BrainAreaFMM

Forebrain Memory Management Area

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Local Circuits

(generated)

ID	Name	Regions
MMAHCE	Emotional Hippocampus	FMM.FD.TH.RH, FMM.FT.HC.CA1D, FMM.FT.HC.CA3P, FMM.FT.HF.SUBP
MMAHCF	Creating Fields	FMM.FT.HC.CA2, FMM.FT.HC.DG
MMAHCS	Spatial Hippocampus	FMM.FT.HC.CA1P, FMM.FT.HC.CA3D, FMM.FT.HF.SUBD
MMAHCT	Thalamic Hippocampus	FMM.FD.TH.RE, FMM.FT.HC.CA1M, FMM.FT.HC.CA3M, FMM.FT.HF.SUBM
MMAORIENT	Orienting Control	FMM.FD.MB.LMB, FMM.FD.TH.AD, FMM.NC.PH.POS
MMASENSE	Emotional Sensory Input to Hippocampus	FMM.NC.PH.LEC, FMM.NC.PH.PER
MMASENSS	Spatial Sensory Input to Hippocampus	FMM.NC.PH.MEC, FMM.NC.PH.POR
MMATHETA	Theta Waves Control	FMM.FD.MB.MMB, FMM.FD.TH.AV, FMM.FD.TH.LD, FMM.NC.PH.PAS, FMM.NC.PH.PRS

Emotional Hippocampus

Component ID	Component Name	Type	Service	Function	Comments
FMM.FD.TH.RH	Rhomboidal Nucleus of Thalamus	nucleus	FMU	Communication of information across memory delays to guide memory responses
FMM.FT.HC.CA1D	Distal CA1 of Hippocampus	cortex	FMU	Long-term memory, motivational
FMM.FT.HC.CA3P	Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus	cortex	FMU	Representing sequences of episodic memory, spatial
FMM.FT.HF.SUBP	Proximal Subiculum	cortex	FMU	Controlling hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis

Internal Region Connections:

Source Region	Target Region	Type	Reference
FMM.FD.TH.RH	FMM.FT.HF.SUBP	nucleus-allocortex	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> SubPrePara, abstract)
FMM.FT.HC.CA1D	FMM.FT.HF.SUBP	allocortex-allocortex	Attractor Network in Hippocampus (CA1 -> SUB, abstract)
FMM.FT.HC.CA3P	FMM.FT.HC.CA1D	allocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (CA3 -> CA1, abstract)

External Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area	Local Region	Source Region	Source Name	Type	Reference
Cortical
NDM	FMM.FD.TH.RH	NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR	Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex	neocortex-nucleus	(unknown reference)
Subcortical
FAM	FMM.FT.HC.CA1D	FAM.FT.AM.BP	Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus	nucleus-allocortex	Detailed amygdalohippocampal projections (Bpc -> CA1D)
	FMM.FT.HF.SUBP	FAM.FT.SEP.BAC	Bed Nucleus of Anterior Commissure	nucleus-allocortex	Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SEP -> HF, abstract)
FEC	FMM.FT.HC.CA3P	FEC.HT.TG.IPD	Interpeduncular Nucleus	nucleus-allocortex-ACh	Connectivity map of the habenula (IPN -> Hippo, abstract)
FMM	FMM.FT.HC.CA1D	FMM.FT.HC.CA2	Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus	allocortex-allocortex	Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.LEC	Lateral Entorhinal Cortex	neocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA1, abstract)
	FMM.FT.HC.CA3P	FMM.FT.HC.DG	Dentate Gyrus	allocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (DG -> CA3, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.LEC	Lateral Entorhinal Cortex	neocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA3, abstract)
	FMM.FT.HF.SUBP	FMM.NC.PH.LEC	Lateral Entorhinal Cortex	neocortex-allocortex	Visual Path to Hippocampus (ER -> H, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.PER	Perirhinal Cortex	neocortex-allocortex	Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PrC -> HF, abstract)
LAC	FMM.FT.HC.CA3P	LAC.FD.HT.PN	Posterior Hypothalamic Nucleus	nucleus-allocortex	(unknown reference)
		LAC.FD.HT.SUM	Supramammillary Nucleus	nucleus-allocortex	Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SupraMM -> HF, abstract)
LMC	FMM.FT.HC.CA1D	LMC.MM.VTA	Ventral Tegmental Area	nucleus-allocortex-DA	Reward circuit of human brain (VTA -> HC, abstract)

External Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area	Local Region	Target Region	Target Name	Type	Reference
Cortical
NDM	FMM.FT.HC.CA1D	NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR	Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex	allocortex-neocortex	Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (CA1 -> mPFC, abstract)
		NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC	Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex	allocortex-neocortex	Gating of medial prefrontal activity by the entorhinal cortex (HC -> MPFC, abstract)
Subcortical
FAM	FMM.FT.HC.CA1D	FAM.FT.AM.LAVM	Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus	allocortex-nucleus	Fear regulation (Hippocampus -> LA, abstract)
		FAM.FT.SEP.LT	Lateral Septal Nucleus	allocortex-nucleus	Connectivity map of the habenula (Hippo -> Septum, abstract)
	FMM.FT.HF.SUBP	FAM.FT.AM.AB	Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus	allocortex-nucleus	Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (SUB -> Amyg, abstract)
FEC	FMM.FD.TH.RH	FEC.FT.ACC.CORE	Nucleus Accumbens Core	nucleus-nucleus	(unknown reference)
	FMM.FT.HC.CA1D	FEC.FT.ACC.CORE	Nucleus Accumbens Core	allocortex-nucleus	Nucleus Accumbens (CA1 -> NACC, abstract)
	FMM.FT.HF.SUBP	FEC.FT.ACC.CORE	Nucleus Accumbens Core	allocortex-nucleus	Nucleus Accumbens (SUB -> NACC, abstract)
FMM	FMM.FT.HC.CA3P	FMM.FT.HC.CA2	Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus	allocortex-allocortex-gaba	KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)
	FMM.FT.HF.SUBP	FMM.FD.MB.MMB	Medial Mammillary Nucleus	allocortex-nucleus	Principal Connections of Hippocampus (HC -> MB, abstract)
LAC	FMM.FT.HC.CA1D	LAC.FD.HT.MPO	Median Preoptic Nucleus	allocortex-nucleus	Feeling (HC -> HT, abstract)
	FMM.FT.HF.SUBP	LAC.FD.HT.AH	Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus	allocortex-nucleus	(unknown reference)
		LAC.FD.HT.VM	Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus	allocortex-nucleus	(unknown reference)

Creating Fields

Component ID	Component Name	Type	Service	Function	Comments
FMM.FT.HC.CA2	Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus	cortex	FMU	Gate controlled by the activity of the supramammillary nucleus to control signal propagation between HC lamines
FMM.FT.HC.DG	Dentate Gyrus	cortex	FMU	Distinguishing multiple instances of similar events

Internal Region Connections:

• no connections

External Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area	Local Region	Source Region	Source Name	Type	Reference
Subcortical
FAM	FMM.FT.HC.CA2	FAM.FT.SEP.DBB	Diagonal Band of Broca	nucleus-allocortex-gaba	Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SEP -> HF, abstract)
FMM	FMM.FT.HC.CA2	FMM.FT.HC.CA3D	Distal CA3 of Hippocampus	allocortex-allocortex-gaba	KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)
		FMM.FT.HC.CA3M	Middle CA3 of Hippocampus	allocortex-allocortex-gaba	KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)
		FMM.FT.HC.CA3P	Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus	allocortex-allocortex-gaba	KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.LEC	Lateral Entorhinal Cortex	neocortex-allocortex	Amygdala and its network (EC -> HC, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.MEC	Medial Entorhinal Cortex	neocortex-allocortex	Amygdala and its network (EC -> HC, abstract)
	FMM.FT.HC.DG	FMM.NC.PH.LEC	Lateral Entorhinal Cortex	neocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> DG, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.MEC	Medial Entorhinal Cortex	neocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> DG, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.PER	Perirhinal Cortex	neocortex-allocortex	Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PrC -> HF, abstract)
LAC	FMM.FT.HC.CA2	LAC.FD.HT.SUM	Supramammillary Nucleus	nucleus-allocortex	Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SupraMM -> HF, abstract)
	FMM.FT.HC.DG	LAC.FD.HT.PN	Posterior Hypothalamic Nucleus	nucleus-allocortex	(unknown reference)
		LAC.FD.HT.SUM	Supramammillary Nucleus	nucleus-allocortex	Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SupraMM -> HF, abstract)
LRC	FMM.FT.HC.DG	LRC.HT.NSC	Nucleus Subceruleus	nucleus-allocortex	(unknown reference)

External Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area	Local Region	Target Region	Target Name	Type	Reference
Subcortical
FMM	FMM.FT.HC.CA2	FMM.FT.HC.CA1D	Distal CA1 of Hippocampus	allocortex-allocortex	Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)
		FMM.FT.HC.CA1M	Middle CA1 of Hippocampus	allocortex-allocortex	Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)
		FMM.FT.HC.CA1P	Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus	allocortex-allocortex	Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)
	FMM.FT.HC.DG	FMM.FT.HC.CA3D	Distal CA3 of Hippocampus	allocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (DG -> CA3, abstract)
		FMM.FT.HC.CA3M	Middle CA3 of Hippocampus	allocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (DG -> CA3, abstract)
		FMM.FT.HC.CA3P	Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus	allocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (DG -> CA3, abstract)

Spatial Hippocampus

Component ID	Component Name	Type	Service	Function	Comments
FMM.FT.HC.CA1P	Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus	cortex	FMU	Long-term memory, spatial
FMM.FT.HC.CA3D	Distal CA3 of Hippocampus	cortex	FMU	Representing sequences of episodic memory, motivational
FMM.FT.HF.SUBD	Distal Subiculum	cortex	FMU	Providing coarse representation of space

Internal Region Connections:

Source Region	Target Region	Type	Reference
FMM.FT.HC.CA1P	FMM.FT.HF.SUBD	allocortex-allocortex	Attractor Network in Hippocampus (CA1 -> SUB, abstract)
FMM.FT.HC.CA3D	FMM.FT.HC.CA1P	allocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (CA3 -> CA1, abstract)

External Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area	Local Region	Source Region	Source Name	Type	Reference
Cortical
NCP	FMM.FT.HC.CA1P	NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG	Posterior Cingulate Cortex	neocortex-allocortex	Feeling (CG -> HC, abstract)
		NCP.NC.MPL.RSC	Retrosplenial Cortex	neocortex-allocortex	Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> HCA, abstract)
NPE	FMM.FT.HC.CA1P	NPE.NC.IPL.MST	Medial Superior Temporal Area	neocortex-allocortex	Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness (IPL -> CA1, abstract)
	FMM.FT.HC.CA3D	NPE.NC.IPL.MST	Medial Superior Temporal Area	neocortex-allocortex	(unknown reference)
Subcortical
FAM	FMM.FT.HC.CA1P	FAM.FT.AM.AB	Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus	nucleus-allocortex	Detailed amygdalohippocampal projections (ABmg -> CA1P)
FMM	FMM.FT.HC.CA1P	FMM.FD.TH.AV	Anteroventral Nucleus	nucleus-allocortex	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (AN -> HC, abstract)
		FMM.FD.TH.LD	Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus	nucleus-allocortex	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (LD -> HC, abstract)
		FMM.FT.HC.CA2	Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus	allocortex-allocortex	Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.MEC	Medial Entorhinal Cortex	neocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA1, abstract)
	FMM.FT.HC.CA3D	FMM.FT.HC.DG	Dentate Gyrus	allocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (DG -> CA3, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.MEC	Medial Entorhinal Cortex	neocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA3, abstract)
	FMM.FT.HF.SUBD	FMM.NC.PH.POR	Postrhinal Cortex	neocortex-allocortex	(unknown reference)

External Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area	Local Region	Target Region	Target Name	Type	Reference
Cortical
NCP	FMM.FT.HF.SUBD	NCP.NC.MPL.RSC	Retrosplenial Cortex	allocortex-neocortex	McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (SUB -> PCGRSP, abstract)
NDM	FMM.FT.HC.CA1P	NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC	Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex	allocortex-neocortex	Gating of medial prefrontal activity by the entorhinal cortex (HC -> MPFC, abstract)
	FMM.FT.HF.SUBD	NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR	Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex	allocortex-neocortex	Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (SUB -> mPFC, abstract)
Subcortical
FAM	FMM.FT.HC.CA3D	FAM.FT.SEP.SF	Septofimbrial Nucleus	allocortex-nucleus	Connectivity map of the habenula (Hippo -> Septum, abstract)
	FMM.FT.HF.SUBD	FAM.FT.AM.AB	Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus	allocortex-nucleus	Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (SUB -> Amyg, abstract)
		FAM.FT.SEP.TR	Triangular Septal Nucleus	allocortex-nucleus	Principal Connections of Hippocampus (HC -> SEP, abstract)
FEC	FMM.FT.HF.SUBD	FEC.FT.ACC.CORE	Nucleus Accumbens Core	allocortex-nucleus	Nucleus Accumbens (SUB -> NACC, abstract)
FMM	FMM.FT.HC.CA1P	FMM.FD.MB.MMB	Medial Mammillary Nucleus	allocortex-nucleus	Feeling (HC -> HT, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.PAS	Parasubiculum	allocortex-neocortex	(unknown reference)
		FMM.NC.PH.POR	Postrhinal Cortex	allocortex-neocortex	Entorhinal Cortex Inputs and Outputs (CA1 -> TFTH, abstract)
	FMM.FT.HC.CA3D	FMM.FT.HC.CA2	Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus	allocortex-allocortex-gaba	KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)
	FMM.FT.HF.SUBD	FMM.FD.MB.MMB	Medial Mammillary Nucleus	allocortex-nucleus	Principal Connections of Hippocampus (HC -> MB, abstract)
		FMM.FD.TH.AV	Anteroventral Nucleus	allocortex-nucleus	Thalamocortical relationships (s1A -> A, abstract)
		FMM.FD.TH.LD	Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus	allocortex-nucleus	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Sub -> LD, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.LEC	Lateral Entorhinal Cortex	allocortex-neocortex	Attractor Network in Hippocampus (SUB -> EC, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.MEC	Medial Entorhinal Cortex	allocortex-neocortex	Attractor Network in Hippocampus (SUB -> EC, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.POS	Postsubiculum	allocortex-neocortex	Hippocampal Formation (Sub -> PoS, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.PRS	Presubiculum	allocortex-neocortex	Attractor Network in Hippocampus (SUB -> PRESUB, abstract)
LAC	FMM.FT.HF.SUBD	LAC.FD.HT.PV	Paraventricular Nucleus	allocortex-nucleus	(unknown reference)

Thalamic Hippocampus

Component ID	Component Name	Type	Service	Function	Comments
FMM.FD.TH.RE	Reuniens Nucleus of Thalamus	nucleus	FMU	Gate information between OMPFC and HC dependent upon attentive/arousal states
FMM.FT.HC.CA1M	Middle CA1 of Hippocampus	cortex	FMU	Long-term memory, synchronize
FMM.FT.HC.CA3M	Middle CA3 of Hippocampus	cortex	FMU	Representing sequences of episodic memory, synchronize
FMM.FT.HF.SUBM	Middle Subiculum	cortex	FMU	Dynamic bridging of temporal intervals

Internal Region Connections:

Source Region	Target Region	Type	Reference
FMM.FD.TH.RE	FMM.FT.HC.CA1M	nucleus-allocortex	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> HC, abstract)
FMM.FT.HC.CA1M	FMM.FT.HF.SUBM	allocortex-allocortex	Attractor Network in Hippocampus (CA1 -> SUB, abstract)
FMM.FT.HC.CA3M	FMM.FT.HC.CA1M	allocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (CA3 -> CA1, abstract)
FMM.FT.HF.SUBM	FMM.FD.TH.RE	allocortex-nucleus	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Sub -> MID, abstract)

External Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area	Local Region	Source Region	Source Name	Type	Reference
Cortical
NDM	FMM.FD.TH.RE	NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR	Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex	neocortex-nucleus	(unknown reference)
Subcortical
FAM	FMM.FD.TH.RE	FAM.FT.AM.MPV	Medial Posterior Ventral Amygdaloid Nucleus	nucleus-nucleus-gaba	Oculomotor decision-making (AMYG -> Thalamus, abstract)
FMM	FMM.FT.HC.CA1M	FMM.FT.HC.CA2	Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus	allocortex-allocortex	Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)
	FMM.FT.HC.CA3M	FMM.FT.HC.DG	Dentate Gyrus	allocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (DG -> CA3, abstract)

External Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area	Local Region	Target Region	Target Name	Type	Reference
Cortical
NCP	FMM.FT.HF.SUBM	NCP.FD.TH.AM	Anteromedial Nucleus	allocortex-nucleus	Thalamocortical relationships (s1A -> A, abstract)
Subcortical
FMM	FMM.FT.HC.CA3M	FMM.FT.HC.CA2	Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus	allocortex-allocortex-gaba	KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)

Orienting Control

Component ID	Component Name	Type	Service	Function	Comments
FMM.FD.MB.LMB	Lateral Mammillary Nucleus	nucleus	FMU	Generate theta rythm and relay to HC
FMM.FD.TH.AD	Anterodorsal Nucleus	nucleus	FMU	head direction, spatial learning and memory
FMM.NC.PH.POS	Postsubiculum	cortex, BA 48	FMU	Visual association	Retrosubicular Area, similar to BA-36, from perirhinal to presubiculum

Internal Region Connections:

Source Region	Target Region	Type	Reference
FMM.FD.MB.LMB	FMM.FD.TH.AD	nucleus-nucleus	Head Direction Cell Circuit (LMB -> AD)
FMM.FD.TH.AD	FMM.NC.PH.POS	nucleus-neocortex	Head Direction Cell Circuit (AD -> PSUB)
FMM.NC.PH.POS	FMM.FD.MB.LMB	neocortex-nucleus	Head Direction Cell Circuit (PSUB -> LMB)

External Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area	Local Region	Source Region	Source Name	Type	Reference
Cortical
NCP	FMM.FD.TH.AD	NCP.NC.MPL.RSC	Retrosplenial Cortex	neocortex-nucleus	Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> AD)
	FMM.NC.PH.POS	NCP.NC.MPL.RSC	Retrosplenial Cortex	neocortex-neocortex	Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> PSUB)
NSA	FMM.NC.PH.POS	NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK	Secondary Visual Cortex, Thick Stripe	neocortex-neocortex	Head Direction Cell Circuit (VC -> PSUB, abstract)
Subcortical
FAM	FMM.FD.MB.LMB	FAM.FT.SEP.MED	Medial Septal Nucleus	nucleus-nucleus-ACh	Cingulate Gyrus (SEP -> HT, abstract)
FMM	FMM.FD.MB.LMB	FMM.NC.PH.PAS	Parasubiculum	neocortex-nucleus	Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (PAS -> LMB)
		FMM.NC.PH.PRS	Presubiculum	neocortex-nucleus	Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (PRS -> LMB)
	FMM.NC.PH.POS	FMM.FD.TH.LD	Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus	nucleus-neocortex	Head Direction Cell Circuit (LD -> PSUB)
		FMM.FT.HF.SUBD	Distal Subiculum	allocortex-neocortex	Hippocampal Formation (Sub -> PoS, abstract)
LAC	FMM.FD.MB.LMB	LAC.FD.HT.SUM	Supramammillary Nucleus	nucleus-nucleus	Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (SupraMM -> LMB)
LMC	FMM.FD.MB.LMB	LMC.HT.TG.LDT	Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus	nucleus-nucleus-ACh	Hippocampal Formation (DTN -> LMam)
LRC	FMM.FD.TH.AD	LRC.MM.SC.INT	Intermediate Superior Colliculus	nucleus-nucleus	Global visual system (SCi -> ATH, abstract)

External Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area	Local Region	Target Region	Target Name	Type	Reference
Subcortical
FMM	FMM.NC.PH.POS	FMM.NC.PH.MEC	Medial Entorhinal Cortex	neocortex-neocortex	Head Direction Cell Circuit (PSUB -> EC, abstract)
LLC	FMM.FD.MB.LMB	LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG	Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus	nucleus-nucleus	Mammillary Body (LMB -> RTG)
LMC	FMM.FD.MB.LMB	LMC.HT.TG.LDT	Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus	nucleus-nucleus	Head Direction Cell Circuit (LMB -> DTN)

Emotional Sensory Input to Hippocampus

Component ID	Component Name	Type	Service	Function	Comments
FMM.NC.PH.LEC	Lateral Entorhinal Cortex	cortex, BA 28	FMU	Memory consolidation, emotional aspects
FMM.NC.PH.PER	Perirhinal Cortex	cortex, BA 35,36	FMU	Associate different visual views of objects and their various nonvisual attributes

Internal Region Connections:

Source Region	Target Region	Type	Reference
FMM.NC.PH.PER	FMM.NC.PH.LEC	neocortex-neocortex	Visual Path to Hippocampus (PRPH -> ER, abstract)

External Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area	Local Region	Source Region	Source Name	Type	Reference
Cortical
NCP	FMM.NC.PH.PER	NCP.NC.INS.AIC	Anterior Insular Cortex	neocortex-neocortex	Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> PrC, abstract)
		NCP.NC.INS.HR	Anterior Temporal Lobe	neocortex-neocortex	Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness (AnteriorTemporal -> PRCortex)
		NCP.NC.PG.PV	Parietal Ventral Cortex	neocortex-neocortex	(unknown reference)
NDM	FMM.NC.PH.LEC	NDM.FD.TH.PV	Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus	nucleus-neocortex	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> EC, abstract)
	FMM.NC.PH.PER	NDM.FD.TH.PV	Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus	nucleus-neocortex	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> Perirhinal, abstract)
NSA	FMM.NC.PH.LEC	NSA.NC.IT.TE	Inferotemporal Cortex	neocortex-neocortex	McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (ITCortex -> EnthCortex, abstract)
		NSA.NC.PH.PIR	Piriform Cortex	neocortex-neocortex	KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (PC -> EC, abstract)
		NSA.NC.STG.A3	Wernicke's area A3	neocortex-neocortex	(unknown reference)
		NSA.NC.STG.A4	Wernicke's area A4	neocortex-neocortex	(unknown reference)
	FMM.NC.PH.PER	NSA.NC.IT.TE	Inferotemporal Cortex	neocortex-neocortex	Visual Path to Hippocampus (IT -> PRPH)
Subcortical
FAM	FMM.NC.PH.LEC	FAM.FD.TH.PT	Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus	nucleus-neocortex	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> EC, abstract)
		FAM.FT.AM.BP	Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus	nucleus-neocortex	Principal Connections of Hippocampus (AM -> EC, abstract)
	FMM.NC.PH.PER	FAM.HT.TG.NI	Incertus Nucleus	nucleus-neocortex-gaba	(unknown reference)
FMM	FMM.NC.PH.LEC	FMM.FT.HF.SUBD	Distal Subiculum	allocortex-neocortex	Attractor Network in Hippocampus (SUB -> EC, abstract)
LMC	FMM.NC.PH.LEC	LMC.MM.VTA	Ventral Tegmental Area	nucleus-neocortex-DA	Combining Novelty, Motivational Salience, and Reward to Control Attention and Learning (VTA -> EC, abstract)

External Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area	Local Region	Target Region	Target Name	Type	Reference
Cortical
NDM	FMM.NC.PH.LEC	NDM.FD.TH.MDM	Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus	neocortex-nucleus	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> MDmc, abstract)
	FMM.NC.PH.PER	NDM.FD.TH.MDM	Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus	neocortex-nucleus	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Perirhinal -> MDmc, abstract)
NPE	FMM.NC.PH.PER	NPE.FD.TH.MPV	Medial Pulvinar	neocortex-nucleus	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Perirhinal -> mPULV)
Subcortical
FAM	FMM.NC.PH.LEC	FAM.FT.AM.AB	Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus	neocortex-nucleus	Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (EC -> Amyg, abstract)
		FAM.FT.AM.LAVM	Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus	neocortex-nucleus	Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (EC -> Amyg, abstract)
FEC	FMM.NC.PH.LEC	FEC.FT.ACC.CORE	Nucleus Accumbens Core	neocortex-nucleus	Nucleus Accumbens (EC -> NACC, abstract)
	FMM.NC.PH.PER	FEC.FT.ACC.CORE	Nucleus Accumbens Core	neocortex-nucleus	Nucleus Accumbens (PRR -> NACC, abstract)
FMM	FMM.NC.PH.LEC	FMM.FT.HC.CA1D	Distal CA1 of Hippocampus	neocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA1, abstract)
		FMM.FT.HC.CA2	Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus	neocortex-allocortex	Amygdala and its network (EC -> HC, abstract)
		FMM.FT.HC.CA3P	Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus	neocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA3, abstract)
		FMM.FT.HC.DG	Dentate Gyrus	neocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> DG, abstract)
		FMM.FT.HF.SUBP	Proximal Subiculum	neocortex-allocortex	Visual Path to Hippocampus (ER -> H, abstract)
	FMM.NC.PH.PER	FMM.FT.HC.DG	Dentate Gyrus	neocortex-allocortex	Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PrC -> HF, abstract)
		FMM.FT.HF.SUBP	Proximal Subiculum	neocortex-allocortex	Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PrC -> HF, abstract)

Spatial Sensory Input to Hippocampus

Component ID	Component Name	Type	Service	Function	Comments
FMM.NC.PH.MEC	Medial Entorhinal Cortex	cortex, BA 28	FMU	Memory consolidation, basic, view independent position
FMM.NC.PH.POR	Postrhinal Cortex	cortex	FMU	Spatial declarative memory

Internal Region Connections:

Source Region	Target Region	Type	Reference
FMM.NC.PH.POR	FMM.NC.PH.MEC	neocortex-neocortex	Entorhinal Cortex Inputs and Outputs (TFTH -> EC, abstract)

External Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area	Local Region	Source Region	Source Name	Type	Reference
Cortical
NCP	FMM.NC.PH.MEC	NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG	Posterior Cingulate Cortex	neocortex-neocortex	McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (PCGRSP -> EnthCortex, abstract)
		NCP.NC.MPL.RSC	Retrosplenial Cortex	neocortex-neocortex	McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (PCGRSP -> EnthCortex, abstract)
NPE	FMM.NC.PH.POR	NPE.NC.IPL.MST	Medial Superior Temporal Area	neocortex-neocortex	Head Direction Cell Circuit (PC -> PRHC, abstract)
Subcortical
FMM	FMM.NC.PH.MEC	FMM.FT.HF.SUBD	Distal Subiculum	allocortex-neocortex	Attractor Network in Hippocampus (SUB -> EC, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.PAS	Parasubiculum	neocortex-neocortex	(unknown reference)
		FMM.NC.PH.POS	Postsubiculum	neocortex-neocortex	Head Direction Cell Circuit (PSUB -> EC, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.PRS	Presubiculum	neocortex-neocortex	Attractor Network in Hippocampus (PRESUB -> EC, abstract)
	FMM.NC.PH.POR	FMM.FT.HC.CA1P	Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus	allocortex-neocortex	Entorhinal Cortex Inputs and Outputs (CA1 -> TFTH, abstract)

External Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area	Local Region	Target Region	Target Name	Type	Reference
Subcortical
FMM	FMM.NC.PH.MEC	FMM.FD.MB.MMB	Medial Mammillary Nucleus	neocortex-nucleus	Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (MedialEC -> MMB, abstract)
		FMM.FD.TH.AV	Anteroventral Nucleus	neocortex-nucleus	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> AN, abstract)
		FMM.FD.TH.LD	Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus	neocortex-nucleus	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> LD, abstract)
		FMM.FT.HC.CA1P	Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus	neocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA1, abstract)
		FMM.FT.HC.CA2	Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus	neocortex-allocortex	Amygdala and its network (EC -> HC, abstract)
		FMM.FT.HC.CA3D	Distal CA3 of Hippocampus	neocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA3, abstract)
		FMM.FT.HC.DG	Dentate Gyrus	neocortex-allocortex	Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> DG, abstract)
	FMM.NC.PH.POR	FMM.FT.HF.SUBD	Distal Subiculum	neocortex-allocortex	(unknown reference)

Theta Waves Control

Component ID	Component Name	Type	Service	Function	Comments
FMM.FD.MB.MMB	Medial Mammillary Nucleus	nucleus	FMU	Relay for impulses coming from AM and HC
FMM.FD.TH.AV	Anteroventral Nucleus	nucleus	FMU	return loop to convey theta to HF, attentional processes
FMM.FD.TH.LD	Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus	nucleus	FMU	Head direction, spatial learning
FMM.NC.PH.PAS	Parasubiculum	cortex, BA 49	FMU	Spatial navigation and the integration of head-directional information	close to Subicular Complex
FMM.NC.PH.PRS	Presubiculum	cortex, BA 27	FMU	Path integration, head direction	close to Subicular Complex

Internal Region Connections:

Source Region	Target Region	Type	Reference
FMM.FD.MB.MMB	FMM.FD.TH.AV	nucleus-nucleus	Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (MMB -> AVTH)
FMM.FD.TH.AV	FMM.NC.PH.PAS	nucleus-neocortex	(unknown reference)
	FMM.NC.PH.PRS	nucleus-neocortex	(unknown reference)
FMM.NC.PH.PAS	FMM.FD.TH.LD	neocortex-nucleus	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Parasub -> LD)
FMM.NC.PH.PRS	FMM.FD.MB.MMB	neocortex-nucleus	Attractor Network in Hippocampus (PRESUB -> MBIN)
	FMM.FD.TH.LD	neocortex-nucleus	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Presub -> LD)

External Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area	Local Region	Source Region	Source Name	Type	Reference
Cortical
NCP	FMM.FD.TH.AV	NCP.NC.MPL.RSC	Retrosplenial Cortex	neocortex-nucleus	Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (RSP -> AVTH)
	FMM.FD.TH.LD	NCP.NC.MPL.RSC	Retrosplenial Cortex	neocortex-nucleus	Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> LD)
	FMM.NC.PH.PRS	NCP.NC.INS.PPC	Peripaleocortical Claustral	neocortex-neocortex	(unknown reference)
NPE	FMM.FD.TH.LD	NPE.NC.SPL.PF	Rostral Precuneus	neocortex-nucleus	Thalamocortical relationships (sLD -> LD, abstract)
Subcortical
FAM	FMM.FD.MB.MMB	FAM.FT.SEP.DBB	Diagonal Band of Broca	nucleus-nucleus-gaba	Cingulate Gyrus (SEP -> HT, abstract)
		FAM.FT.SEP.MED	Medial Septal Nucleus	nucleus-nucleus-gaba	Cingulate Gyrus (SEP -> HT, abstract)
	FMM.NC.PH.PAS	FAM.FT.AM.BP	Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus	nucleus-neocortex	Detailed amygdalohippocampal projections (Bpc -> PaS)
		FAM.FT.AM.LAVL	Ventrolateral Amygdaloid Nucleus	nucleus-neocortex	Detailed amygdalohippocampal projections (L -> PaS, abstract)
	FMM.NC.PH.PRS	FAM.FT.AM.BP	Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus	nucleus-neocortex	Detailed amygdalohippocampal projections (Bpc -> PrS)
FMM	FMM.FD.MB.MMB	FMM.FT.HC.CA1P	Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus	allocortex-nucleus	Feeling (HC -> HT, abstract)
		FMM.FT.HF.SUBD	Distal Subiculum	allocortex-nucleus	Principal Connections of Hippocampus (HC -> MB, abstract)
		FMM.FT.HF.SUBP	Proximal Subiculum	allocortex-nucleus	Principal Connections of Hippocampus (HC -> MB, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.MEC	Medial Entorhinal Cortex	neocortex-nucleus	Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (MedialEC -> MMB, abstract)
	FMM.FD.TH.AV	FMM.FT.HF.SUBD	Distal Subiculum	allocortex-nucleus	Thalamocortical relationships (s1A -> A, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.MEC	Medial Entorhinal Cortex	neocortex-nucleus	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> AN, abstract)
	FMM.FD.TH.LD	FMM.FT.HF.SUBD	Distal Subiculum	allocortex-nucleus	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Sub -> LD, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.MEC	Medial Entorhinal Cortex	neocortex-nucleus	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> LD, abstract)
	FMM.NC.PH.PAS	FMM.FT.HC.CA1P	Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus	allocortex-neocortex	(unknown reference)
	FMM.NC.PH.PRS	FMM.FT.HF.SUBD	Distal Subiculum	allocortex-neocortex	Attractor Network in Hippocampus (SUB -> PRESUB, abstract)
LAC	FMM.FD.MB.MMB	LAC.FD.HT.TBM	Tuberomammillary Nucleus	nucleus-nucleus	Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (TuberoMM -> MMB, abstract)
LMC	FMM.FD.MB.MMB	LMC.MM.RP.SUC	Superior Central Raphe Nucleus	nucleus-nucleus-5HT	(unknown reference)
		LMC.MM.VTA	Ventral Tegmental Area	nucleus-nucleus-DA	Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (VTN -> MMB)

External Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area	Local Region	Target Region	Target Name	Type	Reference
Cortical
NCP	FMM.FD.MB.MMB	NCP.FD.TH.AM	Anteromedial Nucleus	nucleus-nucleus	Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (MMB -> AMTH)
	FMM.FD.TH.AV	NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG	Posterior Cingulate Cortex	nucleus-neocortex	Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness (TH.AV -> PosteriorCingulate)
NDM	FMM.FD.TH.LD	NDM.NC.AL.DACG	Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area	nucleus-neocortex	Thalamocortical relationships (LD -> pLD, abstract)
NPE	FMM.NC.PH.PRS	NPE.FD.TH.MPV	Medial Pulvinar	neocortex-nucleus	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Presub -> mPULV)
Subcortical
FEC	FMM.NC.PH.PAS	FEC.FT.ACC.CORE	Nucleus Accumbens Core	neocortex-nucleus	Nucleus Accumbens (PAS -> NACC, abstract)
FMM	FMM.FD.TH.AV	FMM.FT.HC.CA1P	Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus	nucleus-allocortex	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (AN -> HC, abstract)
	FMM.FD.TH.LD	FMM.FT.HC.CA1P	Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus	nucleus-allocortex	Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (LD -> HC, abstract)
		FMM.NC.PH.POS	Postsubiculum	nucleus-neocortex	Head Direction Cell Circuit (LD -> PSUB)
	FMM.NC.PH.PAS	FMM.FD.MB.LMB	Lateral Mammillary Nucleus	neocortex-nucleus	Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (PAS -> LMB)
		FMM.NC.PH.MEC	Medial Entorhinal Cortex	neocortex-neocortex	(unknown reference)
	FMM.NC.PH.PRS	FMM.FD.MB.LMB	Lateral Mammillary Nucleus	neocortex-nucleus	Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (PRS -> LMB)
		FMM.NC.PH.MEC	Medial Entorhinal Cortex	neocortex-neocortex	Attractor Network in Hippocampus (PRESUB -> EC, abstract)
LLC	FMM.FD.MB.MMB	LLC.HT.PN.RSP	Rostral Pontine Nucleus	nucleus-nucleus	Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (HT -> PN, abstract)
		LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG	Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus	nucleus-nucleus	Mammillary Body (MMB -> RTG)

Thirdparty Circuits

(generated)

• Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory - see Reference (CT.RECOGNITION-MEMORY)

AD=Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD
AM=Anteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.AM
AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus)
AV=Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV
CM=Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM
DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex)
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD
MB=Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB
MDmc=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus)
MID=Midline Nuclear Group of Thalamus,FD.TH.MTH (see Cognitive Thalamus)
MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex)
OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex)
Parasub=Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS
Perirhinal=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER
PostCingulate=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG
Presub=Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS
Sub=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)
SubPrePara=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)
mPULV=Medial Pulvinar,NPE.FD.TH.MPV

• Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one - see Reference (CT.MB-MEMORY)

ADTH=Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD
AMTH=Anteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.AM
AVTH=Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV
DTN=Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.LDT
LMB=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB
MMB=Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB
MedialEC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
PAS=Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS
POS=Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS
PRS=Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS
SEP=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)
SupraMM=Supramammillary Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SUM
TuberoMM=Lateral Tuberal Nuclei,LAC.FD.HT.LTUB (see Hypothalamus)
VTN=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA

• Head Direction Cell Circuit - see Reference (CT.HEAD-DIRECTION)

AD=Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD
DTN=Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.DTG
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
IPD=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD
LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD
LHAB=Habenula,FAM.FD.HB
LMB=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB
MVSN=Medial Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.MVBN
NPRP=Prepositus Nucleus,LRC.HL.NPH
PC=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR
PRHC=Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR
PSUB=Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS
RSP=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC
SUPGEN=Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus,NSA.FD.TH.SG
VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC

• Attractor Network in Hippocampus - see Reference (CT.ATTRACTOR-NETWORK)

AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus)
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation)
DG=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
MBIN=Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB
MBOUT=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB
NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia)
PERI=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER
PRESUB=Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS
SEP=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)

• Detailed amygdalohippocampal projections - see Reference (CF.AM-HC-DET)

ABmg=Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.AB
Bmg=Magnocellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BM
Bpc=Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BP
CA1D=Distal CA1 of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1D
CA1P=Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1P
L=Lateral Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.LA (see Amygdala)
PaS=Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS
PrS=Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS

• Hippocampal Formation - see Reference (CT.HIPPOCAMPAL-FORMATION)

ATN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus)
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation)
DG=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG
DTN=Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.LDT
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
LDN=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD
LMam=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB
PoS=Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS
Rsp=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC
Sub=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)

• Flow of impulses in hippocampal region - see Reference (CT.CA2)

CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA2=Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA2
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation)
DG=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG
ENT=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
PRES=Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)

• Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness - see Reference (CT.HIPPOCAMPUS-FOR-CONSCIOUSNESS)

AnteriorHC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
AnteriorTemporal=Anterior Temporal Lobe,NCP.NC.INS.HR
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation)
IPL=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL
LateralEC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
MB=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see Hypothalamus)
MedialEC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
PHCortex=Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR
PRCortex=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER
PosteriorCingulate=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG
PosteriorHC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
Retrosplenial=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC
TH.AV=Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV

• Nucleus Accumbens (unknown reference) (CF.NUCLEUUS-ACCUMBENS)

CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation)
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia)
PAS=Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS
PRR=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)

• KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions - see Reference (CT.KIV-MODEL)

AON=Anterior Olfactory Nucleus,LPC.FT.AON
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA2=Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA2
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation)
DG=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
PC=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR

• Hippocampus in Detail - see Reference (CT.HC-IMAGE)

CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA2=Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA2
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA4=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG

• Principal Connections of Hippocampus - see Reference (CT.CINGULUM-CONNECTIONS)

AM=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM
AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus)
DG=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG
DorsalCingulate=Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.DACG
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
HC=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)
MB=Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB
PosteriorCingulate=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG
SEP=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)
VentralCingulate=Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.VACG

• Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm - see Reference (CT.MMB-THETA)

AVTH=Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV
HF=Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF
MMB=Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB
RSP=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC
SEP=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP
SupraMM=Supramammillary Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SUM
VTN=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA

• Mammillary Body (unknown reference) (CT.LMB-MMB)

LMB=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB
MMB=Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB
RTG=Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus,LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG

• Entorhinal Cortex Inputs and Outputs - see Reference (CT.ENTORHINAL-CORTEX)

CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
TFTH=Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR

• Visual Path to Hippocampus - see Reference (CP.VISUAL-PATH-TO-HC)

A=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM
ER=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
H=Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF
IT=Inferotemporal Cortex,NSA.NC.IT.TE
PRPH=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER
TEO=Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT.TEO
V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1
V2=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (see Occipital Lobe)
V4=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (see Occipital Lobe)

• Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque - see Reference (CP.GUSTATORY-OLFACTORY)

EnP=Endopiriform Nucleus,FAM.FT.EPF
Gud=Insular Cortex,NC.INS
Gug=Insular Cortex,NC.INS
HF=Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF
IadIap=Insular Cortex,NC.INS
Iav=Insular Cortex,NC.INS
NST=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL
PB=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB
PiR=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR
PrC=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER
VPMpc=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM

• Basal Nucleus of Meynert - see Reference (CF.MEYNERT)

AM=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM
BMN=Basal Nucleus of Meynert,LMC.FT.NBM
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
PRR=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER

• Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy - see Reference (CT.OPERATING-MODEL)

Amyg=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation)
DG=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia)
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)
mPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex)

• Combining Novelty, Motivational Salience, and Reward to Control Attention and Learning - see Reference (CT.LONG-TERM-MEMORY-VTA)

ACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia)
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation)
DG=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
PFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex)
PPTG=Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei,LMC.HT.TG.PPN
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)
VPAL=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (see Basal Ganglia)
VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA

• Neuronal projections in the hippocampus - see Reference (CF.AM-HC)

BLA=Basolateral Nuclear Complex,FAM.FT.AM.BL (see Amygdala)
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation)
DG=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG
ET=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)

• Thalamocortical relationships - see Reference (CL.THALAMUS-PROJECTIONS)

A=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus)
CM=Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM
LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD
LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN
LP=Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus,NPE.FD.TH.LP
MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus)
MGN=Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB
P=Ventral Posterior Nuclei,NSA.FD.TH.VP (see Sensory Thalamus)
VA=Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA
VL=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL
VPL=Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPL
VPM=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM
pA=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG
pCM=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see Basal Ganglia)
pLD=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area)
pLGN=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1
pLP=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL
pMD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC
pMGN=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1
pP=Insular Cortex,NC.INS
pVA=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC
pVL=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC
pVPL=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1
pVPM=Precentral Cortex,NCP.NC.PO.PCC
s1A=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)
s1MD=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP
s1P=Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV
s1VL=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN
s2A=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see Hypothalamus)
s2MD=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR
s2P=Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR
s2VL=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG
s3MD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC
sCM=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia)
sLD=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL
sLP=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
sVA=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG
sVPL=Marginal Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.MG (see Posterior/Dorsal Horn)
sVPM=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL

• Hippocampus and Septal Area - see Reference (CT.HC-AND-SEPTAL)

CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
LateralSeptal=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP
MB=Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB

References

(generated)

• http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html
• http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html
• http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells
• http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion
• https://books.google.ru/books?id=P3fSBwAAQBAJ
• article:2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf
• http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X
• http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061
• http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243
• http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-limbic-system-integrative-systems-part-1/
• http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html
• http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html
• http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763411001722
• http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Inferior_temporal_cortex
• http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215
• article:Biological/2005-The-Human-Nervous-System.pdf
• http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X
• http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html
• http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full
• http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/
• http://neurondevelopment.org/hippocampal-development