Difference between revisions of "BrainAreaFEC"

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<pre style="color: green">Forebrain Execution Control Area
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<pre style="color: green">Forebrain Execution Control Area</pre>
</pre>
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[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaFEC]]
 
[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaFEC]]
 
----
 
----
  
<wiki:toc max_depth="2" />
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__TOC__
  
 
= Local Circuits =
 
= Local Circuits =
 
(generated)
 
(generated)
  
|| *ID* || *Name* || *Regions* ||
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|| '''ID''' || '''Name''' || '''Regions''' ||
|| FECAF || Limbic Loop || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|FEC.FD.STN.DL]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL FEC.FT.CN.TL]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM FEC.FT.GPE.RM]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM FEC.FT.GPI.RM]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT FEC.FT.PU.VT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] ||
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|| FECAF || Limbic Loop || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|FEC.FD.STN.DL]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|FEC.FT.CN.TL]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|FEC.FT.GPE.RM]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|FEC.FT.GPI.RM]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|FEC.FT.PU.VT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] ||
|| FECEXE || Executive/Cognitive Loop || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD FEC.FT.CN.HD]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS FEC.FT.GPE.DS]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS FEC.FT.GPI.DS]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT FEC.FT.SNC.LT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM FEC.FT.SNR.RM]] ||
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|| FECEXE || Executive/Cognitive Loop || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|FEC.FT.CN.HD]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|FEC.FT.GPE.DS]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|FEC.FT.SNR.RM]] ||
|| FECLM || Motivational Loop || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RH|FEC.FD.TH.RH]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH FEC.FT.ACC.SH]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_IPAC_LT FEC.FT.IPAC.LT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED FEC.FT.SNC.MED]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_DL FEC.FT.VP.DL]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM FEC.FT.VP.VM]] ||
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|| FECLM || Motivational Loop || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RH|FEC.FD.TH.RH]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_IPAC_LT|FEC.FT.IPAC.LT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_DL|FEC.FT.VP.DL]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|FEC.FT.VP.VM]] ||
|| FECME || Motor Extensor Loop || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|FEC.FD.STN.MED]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF FEC.FD.TH.PF]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED FEC.FT.GPE.MED]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED FEC.FT.GPI.MED]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED FEC.FT.PU.MED]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] ||
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|| FECME || Motor Extensor Loop || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|FEC.FD.STN.MED]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF|FEC.FD.TH.PF]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|FEC.FT.GPE.MED]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|FEC.FT.GPI.MED]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] ||
|| FECMF || Motor Flexor Loop || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|FEC.FD.STN.LT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM FEC.FD.TH.CM]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RIL FEC.FD.TH.RIL]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT FEC.FT.GPE.LT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT FEC.FT.GPI.LT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT FEC.FT.PU.LT]] ||
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|| FECMF || Motor Flexor Loop || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|FEC.FD.STN.LT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|FEC.FD.TH.CM]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RIL|FEC.FD.TH.RIL]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|FEC.FT.GPE.LT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|FEC.FT.GPI.LT]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] ||
|| FECOM || Oculomotor and Auditory/Association Loop || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|FEC.FD.STN.ICD]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_LI FEC.FD.TH.LI]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD FEC.FT.CN.BD]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL FEC.FT.GPE.DL]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL FEC.FT.GPI.DL]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL FEC.FT.SNR.VL]] ||
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|| FECOM || Oculomotor and Auditory/Association Loop || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|FEC.FD.STN.ICD]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_LI|FEC.FD.TH.LI]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|FEC.FT.GPE.DL]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|FEC.FT.GPI.DL]], [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|FEC.FT.SNR.VL]] ||
  
 
== Limbic Loop ==
 
== Limbic Loop ==
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<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/FEC_FECAF.dot.png" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/FEC_FECAF.dot.png" alt="unavailable">
  
|| *Component ID* || *Component Name* || *Type* || *Service* || *Function* || *Comments* ||
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|| '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|FEC.FD.STN.DL]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral || nucleus || FEU || Motivational loop ||  ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|FEC.FD.STN.DL]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral || nucleus || FEU || Motivational loop ||  ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|FEC.FT.CN.TL]] || Caudate Nucleus Tail || nucleus || FEU || Successful classification learning, correct categorization || ITC, STC ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|FEC.FT.CN.TL]] || Caudate Nucleus Tail || nucleus || FEU || Successful classification learning, correct categorization || ITC, STC ||
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*Internal Region Connections:*
 
*Internal Region Connections:*
  
|| *Source Region* || *Target Region* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
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|| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|FEC.FD.STN.DL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM FEC.FT.GPE.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
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|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|FEC.FD.STN.DL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|FEC.FT.GPE.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Basal Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)]] ||
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||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html|Basal Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)]] ||
 
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|FEC.FT.PU.VT]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|FEC.FT.PU.VT]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|FEC.FT.CN.TL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (CPu -> GPi, abstract)]] ||
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|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|FEC.FT.CN.TL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula|Habenula Connections (CPu -> GPi, abstract)]] ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg Saccades and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)]] ||
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||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg|Saccades and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|FEC.FT.GPE.RM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
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|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_RM|FEC.FT.GPE.RM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]] ||
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||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|FEC.FT.PU.VT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
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|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|FEC.FT.PU.VT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
  
 
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
 
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
  
|| *Source Area* || *Local Region* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
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|| '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL FEC.FD.STN.DL]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR]] || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
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|| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL|FEC.FD.STN.DL]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR]] || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|FEC.FT.CN.TL]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR]] || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]] ||
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||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|FEC.FT.CN.TL]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR]] || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]] ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|FEC.FT.PU.VT]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]] ||
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||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_VT|FEC.FT.PU.VT]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]] ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC NDM.NC.AL.FPC]] || Lateral Frontopolar Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]] ||
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||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|NDM.NC.AL.FPC]] || Lateral Frontopolar Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]] ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL FEC.FT.CN.TL]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_AB FAM.FT.AM.AB]] || Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_TL|FEC.FT.CN.TL]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_AB|FAM.FT.AM.AB]] || Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
  
 
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
 
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
  
|| *Target Area* || *Local Region* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_MDM NDM.FD.TH.MDM]] || Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_MDM|NDM.FD.TH.MDM]] || Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html|Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL NMA.FD.TH.MDL]] || Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_MDL|NMA.FD.TH.MDL]] || Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html|Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]] ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_HP_PPN_IPD FAM.HP.PPN.IPD]] || Interpeduncular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_HP_PPN_IPD|FAM.HP.PPN.IPD]] || Interpeduncular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]] ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
  
 
== Executive/Cognitive Loop ==
 
== Executive/Cognitive Loop ==
Line 71: Line 70:
 
<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/FEC_FECEXE.dot.png" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/FEC_FECEXE.dot.png" alt="unavailable">
  
|| *Component ID* || *Component Name* || *Type* || *Service* || *Function* || *Comments* ||
+
|| '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal || nucleus || FEU || Executive loop ||  ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal || nucleus || FEU || Executive loop ||  ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|FEC.FT.CN.HD]] || Caudate Nucleus Head || nucleus || FEU || Feedback processing, result of incorrect categorization || LPFC, BA 9 ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|FEC.FT.CN.HD]] || Caudate Nucleus Head || nucleus || FEU || Feedback processing, result of incorrect categorization || LPFC, BA 9 ||
Line 81: Line 80:
 
*Internal Region Connections:*
 
*Internal Region Connections:*
  
|| *Source Region* || *Target Region* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS FEC.FT.GPE.DS]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|FEC.FT.GPE.DS]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Basal Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html|Basal Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)]] ||
 
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|FEC.FT.SNR.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|FEC.FT.SNR.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|FEC.FT.CN.HD]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (CPu -> GPi, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|FEC.FT.CN.HD]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula|Habenula Connections (CPu -> GPi, abstract)]] ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg Saccades and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg|Saccades and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)]] ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|FEC.FT.SNR.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg Saccades and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|FEC.FT.SNR.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg|Saccades and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|FEC.FT.GPE.DS]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DS|FEC.FT.GPE.DS]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|FEC.FT.SNR.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|FEC.FT.SNR.RM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|FEC.FT.SNR.RM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_RM|FEC.FT.SNR.RM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
  
 
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
 
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
  
|| *Source Area* || *Local Region* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|FEC.FT.CN.HD]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_HD|FEC.FT.CN.HD]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]] ||
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL]] || Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]] ||
+
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCL|NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL]] || Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]] ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_MED FAM.FD.LHB.MED]] || Lateral Habenula Medial Part || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (LHb -> SNc, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_MED|FAM.FD.LHB.MED]] || Lateral Habenula Medial Part || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula|Habenula Connections (LHb -> SNc, abstract)]] ||
 
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionFAM_HP_PPN_IPD|FAM.HP.PPN.IPD]] || Interpeduncular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionFAM_HP_PPN_IPD|FAM.HP.PPN.IPD]] || Interpeduncular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM LAC.FD.HT.VM]] || Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|LAC.FD.HT.VM]] || Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP LRC.MM.SC.DEEP]] || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (SCi -> SNc, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|LRC.MM.SC.DEEP]] || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (SCi -> SNc, abstract)]] ||
  
 
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
 
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
  
|| *Target Area* || *Local Region* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || Ventral Anterior Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || Ventral Anterior Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)]] ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_LT FAM.FD.LHB.LT]] || Lateral Habenula Lateral Part || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (GPi -> LHb, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DS|FEC.FT.GPI.DS]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_LT|FAM.FD.LHB.LT]] || Lateral Habenula Lateral Part || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula|Habenula Connections (GPi -> LHb, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || Dorsal Putamen Lateral || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [[http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (SNC -> PU)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || Dorsal Putamen Lateral || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [[http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders|Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (SNC -> PU)]] ||
 
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || Dorsal Putamen Medial || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || Dorsal Putamen Medial || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_MM_RD LLC.MM.RD]] || Red Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_MM_RD|LLC.MM.RD]] || Red Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_FT_NBM LMC.FT.NBM]] || Basal Nucleus of Meynert || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_CD|FEC.FD.STN.CD]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_FT_NBM|LMC.FT.NBM]] || Basal Nucleus of Meynert || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
  
 
== Motivational Loop ==
 
== Motivational Loop ==
Line 123: Line 122:
 
<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/FEC_FECLM.dot.png" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/FEC_FECLM.dot.png" alt="unavailable">
  
|| *Component ID* || *Component Name* || *Type* || *Service* || *Function* || *Comments* ||
+
|| '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RH|FEC.FD.TH.RH]] || Rhomboidal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || FMU || Communication of information across memory delays to guide memory responses || like RE, return projection from PFC to HC, spatial<BR>working memory ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RH|FEC.FD.TH.RH]] || Rhomboidal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || FMU || Communication of information across memory delays to guide memory responses || like RE, return projection from PFC to HC, spatial<BR>working memory ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || Nucleus Accumbens Core || nucleus || FEU || cognitive processing of motor function related to reward and reinforcement;<BR>encodes new motor programs which facilitate acquisition of given reward in future ||  ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || Nucleus Accumbens Core || nucleus || FEU || cognitive processing of motor function related to reward and reinforcement;<BR>encodes new motor programs which facilitate acquisition of given reward in future ||  ||
Line 134: Line 133:
 
*Internal Region Connections:*
 
*Internal Region Connections:*
  
|| *Source Region* || *Target Region* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RH|FEC.FD.TH.RH]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RH|FEC.FD.TH.RH]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_DL|FEC.FT.VP.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Craving (NACC -> VPAL, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_DL|FEC.FT.VP.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html|Craving (NACC -> VPAL, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_IPAC_LT FEC.FT.IPAC.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_IPAC_LT|FEC.FT.IPAC.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|FEC.FT.VP.VM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Craving (NACC -> VPAL, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|FEC.FT.VP.VM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html|Craving (NACC -> VPAL, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_IPAC_LT|FEC.FT.IPAC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM FEC.FT.VP.VM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_IPAC_LT|FEC.FT.IPAC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|FEC.FT.VP.VM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) ||
  
 
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
 
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
  
|| *Source Area* || *Local Region* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] || Posterior Cingulate Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]] || Posterior Cingulate Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RH FEC.FD.TH.RH]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR]] || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RH|FEC.FD.TH.RH]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR|NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR]] || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC NDM.NC.AL.FPC]] || Lateral Frontopolar Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.expertsmind.com/topic/emotion/affective-basal-ganglia-circuit-93570.aspx Affective basal ganglia circuit (OMPFC -> NACC, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC|NDM.NC.AL.FPC]] || Lateral Frontopolar Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.expertsmind.com/topic/emotion/affective-basal-ganglia-circuit-93570.aspx|Affective basal ganglia circuit (OMPFC -> NACC, abstract)]] ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]] ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_TH_PT FAM.FD.TH.PT]] || Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_TH_PT|FAM.FD.TH.PT]] || Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP|FAM.FT.AM.BP]] || Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Amygdala and its network (BLN -> NACC, abstract)]] ||
+
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP|FAM.FT.AM.BP]] || Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin|Amygdala and its network (BLN -> NACC, abstract)]] ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_BNST FAM.FT.BNST]] || Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_BNST|FAM.FT.BNST]] || Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_RM|FEC.FT.GPI.RM]] || Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]] ||
 
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_MED|FEC.FT.SNR.MED]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD]] || Distal Subiculum || allocortex-nucleus || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (SUB -> NACC, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD|FMM.FT.HF.SUBD]] || Distal Subiculum || allocortex-nucleus || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg|Nucleus Accumbens (SUB -> NACC, abstract)]] ||
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP|FMM.FT.HF.SUBP]] || Proximal Subiculum || allocortex-nucleus || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (SUB -> NACC, abstract)]] ||
+
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP|FMM.FT.HF.SUBP]] || Proximal Subiculum || allocortex-nucleus || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg|Nucleus Accumbens (SUB -> NACC, abstract)]] ||
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|FMM.NC.PH.LEC]] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (EC -> NACC, abstract)]] ||
+
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC|FMM.NC.PH.LEC]] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg|Nucleus Accumbens (EC -> NACC, abstract)]] ||
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS|FMM.NC.PH.PAS]] || Parasubiculum || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (PAS -> NACC, abstract)]] ||
+
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS|FMM.NC.PH.PAS]] || Parasubiculum || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg|Nucleus Accumbens (PAS -> NACC, abstract)]] ||
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|FMM.NC.PH.PER]] || Perirhinal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (PRR -> NACC, abstract)]] ||
+
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER|FMM.NC.PH.PER]] || Perirhinal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg|Nucleus Accumbens (PRR -> NACC, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA LMC.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Craving (VTA -> NACC, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|LMC.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html|Craving (VTA -> NACC, abstract)]] ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HP_LC LMC.HP.LC]] || Locus Coeruleus || nucleus-nucleus-NE || (unknown reference) ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HP_LC|LMC.HP.LC]] || Locus Coeruleus || nucleus-nucleus-NE || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_TH_PV LPC.FD.TH.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_TH_PV|LPC.FD.TH.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
  
 
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
 
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
  
|| *Target Area* || *Local Region* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_CEM FAM.FT.AM.CEM]] || Medial Central Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_CEM|FAM.FT.AM.CEM]] || Medial Central Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|FEC.FT.VP.VM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_MED FAM.FD.LHB.MED]] || Lateral Habenula Medial Part || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_VP_VM|FEC.FT.VP.VM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FD_LHB_MED|FAM.FD.LHB.MED]] || Lateral Habenula Medial Part || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_IPAC_LT FEC.FT.IPAC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_IPAC_LT|FEC.FT.IPAC.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RH FEC.FD.TH.RH]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP FMM.FT.HF.SUBP]] || Proximal Subiculum || nucleus-allocortex || [[http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> SubPrePara, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RH|FEC.FD.TH.RH]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP|FMM.FT.HF.SUBP]] || Proximal Subiculum || nucleus-allocortex || [[http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html|Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> SubPrePara, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] || Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN|LAC.FD.HT.LTN]] || Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SUM LAC.FD.HT.SUM]] || Supramammillary Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SUM|LAC.FD.HT.SUM]] || Supramammillary Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA LMC.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity Reward circuit of human brain (NACC -> VTA, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE|FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|LMC.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity|Reward circuit of human brain (NACC -> VTA, abstract)]] ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_FT_NBM LMC.FT.NBM]] || Basal Nucleus of Meynert || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.expertsmind.com/topic/emotion/affective-basal-ganglia-circuit-93570.aspx Affective basal ganglia circuit (NACC -> nBM, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_FT_NBM|LMC.FT.NBM]] || Basal Nucleus of Meynert || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.expertsmind.com/topic/emotion/affective-basal-ganglia-circuit-93570.aspx|Affective basal ganglia circuit (NACC -> nBM, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HP_PRF_PVR LRC.HP.PRF.PVR]] || Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_MED|FEC.FT.SNC.MED]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HP_PRF_PVR|LRC.HP.PRF.PVR]] || Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) ||
  
 
== Motor Extensor Loop ==
 
== Motor Extensor Loop ==
Line 185: Line 184:
 
<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/FEC_FECME.dot.png" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/FEC_FECME.dot.png" alt="unavailable">
  
|| *Component ID* || *Component Name* || *Type* || *Service* || *Function* || *Comments* ||
+
|| '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|FEC.FD.STN.MED]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Medial || nucleus || FEU || Motor Extensor loop ||  ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|FEC.FD.STN.MED]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Medial || nucleus || FEU || Motor Extensor loop ||  ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF|FEC.FD.TH.PF]] || Parafascicular Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || FEU || Stimulation of acetylcholine release in dorsal striata || Part of ascending activating system ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF|FEC.FD.TH.PF]] || Parafascicular Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || FEU || Stimulation of acetylcholine release in dorsal striata || Part of ascending activating system ||
Line 195: Line 194:
 
*Internal Region Connections:*
 
*Internal Region Connections:*
  
|| *Source Region* || *Target Region* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|FEC.FD.STN.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED FEC.FT.GPE.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|FEC.FD.STN.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|FEC.FT.GPE.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|FEC.FT.GPI.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Basal Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|FEC.FT.GPI.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html|Basal Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)]] ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (STN -> SNpr, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html|Saccadic Vision (STN -> SNpr, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF|FEC.FD.TH.PF]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF|FEC.FD.TH.PF]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|FEC.FT.GPE.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED FEC.FT.GPI.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|FEC.FT.GPE.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|FEC.FT.GPI.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|FEC.FT.GPI.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF FEC.FD.TH.PF]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|FEC.FT.GPI.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF|FEC.FD.TH.PF]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html|Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED FEC.FT.GPE.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_MED|FEC.FT.GPE.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|FEC.FT.GPI.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|FEC.FT.GPI.MED]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
Line 209: Line 208:
 
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
 
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
  
|| *Source Area* || *Local Region* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED FEC.FD.STN.MED]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6 NMA.NC.SMC.F6]] || Pre-Supplementary Motor Area || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_MED|FEC.FD.STN.MED]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F6|NMA.NC.SMC.F6]] || Pre-Supplementary Motor Area || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2 NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F2|NMA.NC.PMC.F2]] || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_F5|NMA.NC.PMC.F5]] || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || Supplementary Motor Area || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_SMC_F3|NMA.NC.SMC.F3]] || Supplementary Motor Area || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF FEC.FD.TH.PF]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_MED FAM.FT.SEP.MED]] || Medial Septal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_PF|FEC.FD.TH.PF]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_MED|FAM.FT.SEP.MED]] || Medial Septal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_IPAC_LT FEC.FT.IPAC.LT]] || Lateral Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_IPAC_LT|FEC.FT.IPAC.LT]] || Lateral Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
  
 
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
 
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
  
|| *Target Area* || *Local Region* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED FEC.FT.GPI.MED]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || Ventral Anterior Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_MED|FEC.FT.GPI.MED]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || Ventral Anterior Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)]] ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || Ventral Anterior Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA|NMA.FD.TH.VA]] || Ventral Anterior Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)]] ||
  
 
== Motor Flexor Loop ==
 
== Motor Flexor Loop ==
Line 232: Line 231:
 
<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/FEC_FECMF.dot.png" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/FEC_FECMF.dot.png" alt="unavailable">
  
|| *Component ID* || *Component Name* || *Type* || *Service* || *Function* || *Comments* ||
+
|| '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|FEC.FD.STN.LT]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral || nucleus || FEU || Motor Flexor loop ||  ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|FEC.FD.STN.LT]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral || nucleus || FEU || Motor Flexor loop ||  ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|FEC.FD.TH.CM]] || Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || FEU || Control of level of cortical activity || Lesions lead to persistent vegetative state ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|FEC.FD.TH.CM]] || Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || FEU || Control of level of cortical activity || Lesions lead to persistent vegetative state ||
Line 242: Line 241:
 
*Internal Region Connections:*
 
*Internal Region Connections:*
  
|| *Source Region* || *Target Region* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|FEC.FD.STN.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT FEC.FT.GPE.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|FEC.FD.STN.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|FEC.FT.GPE.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|FEC.FT.GPI.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Basal Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|FEC.FT.GPI.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html|Basal Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|FEC.FD.TH.CM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|FEC.FD.TH.CM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RIL|FEC.FD.TH.RIL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RIL|FEC.FD.TH.RIL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|FEC.FT.GPE.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT FEC.FT.GPI.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_LT|FEC.FT.GPE.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|FEC.FT.GPI.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|FEC.FT.GPI.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM FEC.FD.TH.CM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (sCM -> CM, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|FEC.FT.GPI.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|FEC.FD.TH.CM]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (sCM -> CM, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT FEC.FT.GPI.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|FEC.FT.GPI.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
  
 
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
 
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
  
|| *Source Area* || *Local Region* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT FEC.FD.STN.LT]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|FEC.FD.STN.LT]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC|NMA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PG_S1 NSA.NC.PG.S1]] || Primary Somatosensory Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PG_S1|NSA.NC.PG.S1]] || Primary Somatosensory Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT FEC.FD.STN.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_HP_PPN_IPD FAM.HP.PPN.IPD]] || Interpeduncular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|FEC.FD.STN.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_HP_PPN_IPD|FAM.HP.PPN.IPD]] || Interpeduncular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [[http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (SNC -> PU)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [[http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders|Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (SNC -> PU)]] ||
|| [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM FEC.FD.TH.CM]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_CR_EN LLC.HP.CR.EN]] || Emboliform Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM|FEC.FD.TH.CM]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_CR_EN|LLC.HP.CR.EN]] || Emboliform Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RIL|FEC.FD.TH.RIL]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_CR_DN LLC.HP.CR.DN]] || Dentate Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RIL|FEC.FD.TH.RIL]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HP_CR_DN|LLC.HP.CR.DN]] || Dentate Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionLLC_SC_IZ_CCV|LLC.SC.IZ.CCV]] || Central Cervical Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionLLC_SC_IZ_CCV|LLC.SC.IZ.CCV]] || Central Cervical Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
  
 
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
 
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
  
|| *Target Area* || *Local Region* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT FEC.FT.GPI.LT]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL NMA.FD.TH.VL]] || Ventral Lateral Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (s2VL -> VL, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_LT|FEC.FT.GPI.LT]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|NMA.FD.TH.VL]] || Ventral Lateral Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (s2VL -> VL, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RIL FEC.FD.TH.RIL]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_SA NPE.NC.SPL.SA]] || Somatosensory Association Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_RIL|FEC.FD.TH.RIL]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_SA|NPE.NC.SPL.SA]] || Somatosensory Association Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || (unknown reference) ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT FEC.FD.STN.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_HP_PPN_RMTG FAM.HP.PPN.RMTG]] || Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_LT|FEC.FD.STN.LT]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_HP_PPN_RMTG|FAM.HP.PPN.RMTG]] || Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
  
 
== Oculomotor and Auditory/Association Loop ==
 
== Oculomotor and Auditory/Association Loop ==
Line 279: Line 278:
 
<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/FEC_FECOM.dot.png" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/FEC_FECOM.dot.png" alt="unavailable">
  
|| *Component ID* || *Component Name* || *Type* || *Service* || *Function* || *Comments* ||
+
|| '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|FEC.FD.STN.ICD]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal || nucleus || FEU || Oculomotor loop ||  ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|FEC.FD.STN.ICD]] || Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal || nucleus || FEU || Oculomotor loop ||  ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_LI|FEC.FD.TH.LI]] || Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || LUS || Multisensory projection to striatum || From SC, trigeminal nucleus, superior and inferior<BR>colliculus ||
 
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_LI|FEC.FD.TH.LI]] || Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || LUS || Multisensory projection to striatum || From SC, trigeminal nucleus, superior and inferior<BR>colliculus ||
Line 289: Line 288:
 
*Internal Region Connections:*
 
*Internal Region Connections:*
  
|| *Source Region* || *Target Region* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|FEC.FD.STN.ICD]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL FEC.FT.GPE.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|FEC.FD.STN.ICD]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|FEC.FT.GPE.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|FEC.FT.GPI.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html Basal Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|FEC.FT.GPI.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html|Basal Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)]] ||
 
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|FEC.FT.SNR.VL]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|FEC.FT.SNR.VL]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_LI|FEC.FD.TH.LI]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_LI|FEC.FD.TH.LI]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL FEC.FT.GPI.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (CPu -> GPi, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|FEC.FT.GPI.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula|Habenula Connections (CPu -> GPi, abstract)]] ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|FEC.FT.SNR.VL]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg Saccades and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|FEC.FT.SNR.VL]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg|Saccades and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|FEC.FT.GPE.DL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL FEC.FT.GPI.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPE_DL|FEC.FT.GPE.DL]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|FEC.FT.GPI.DL]] || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||
  
 
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
 
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
  
|| *Source Area* || *Local Region* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG|NDM.NC.AL.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || Anterior Frontal Eye Field || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNMA|NMA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || [[BrainRegionNMA_NC_PMC_AFEF|NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF]] || Anterior Frontal Eye Field || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TE NSA.NC.IT.TE]] || Inferotemporal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNSA|NSA]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_CN_BD|FEC.FT.CN.BD]] || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TE|NSA.NC.IT.TE]] || Inferotemporal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A2|NSA.NC.TTG.A2]] || Auditory Association Area || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A2|NSA.NC.TTG.A2]] || Auditory Association Area || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD FEC.FD.STN.ICD]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_RF_SUC LMC.MM.RF.SUC]] || Superior Central Raphe Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-5HT || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|FEC.FD.STN.ICD]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_MM_RF_SUC|LMC.MM.RF.SUC]] || Superior Central Raphe Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-5HT || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_LI FEC.FD.TH.LI]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LMG LPC.SC.PH.LMG]] || Lower Marginal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_LI|FEC.FD.TH.LI]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_LMG|LPC.SC.PH.LMG]] || Lower Marginal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_UMG|LPC.SC.PH.UMG]] || Upper Marginal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
 
||  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_UMG|LPC.SC.PH.UMG]] || Upper Marginal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD FEC.FD.STN.ICD]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_PTA LRC.MM.PT.PTA]] || Anterior Pretectum Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|FEC.FD.STN.ICD]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_PTA|LRC.MM.PT.PTA]] || Anterior Pretectum Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_LI|FEC.FD.TH.LI]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT LRC.MM.SC.INT]] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (SCi -> Thalamus, abstract)]] ||
+
||  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_LI|FEC.FD.TH.LI]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|LRC.MM.SC.INT]] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html|Saccadic Vision (SCi -> Thalamus, abstract)]] ||
  
 
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
 
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
  
|| *Target Area* || *Local Region* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
+
|| '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Cortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_LI FEC.FD.TH.LI]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC NCP.NC.INS.PPC]] || Peripaleocortical Claustral || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_LI|FEC.FD.TH.LI]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC|NCP.NC.INS.PPC]] || Peripaleocortical Claustral || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp|Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_LI FEC.FD.TH.LI]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_LI|FEC.FD.TH.LI]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html|Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]] ||
|| [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL FEC.FT.GPI.DL]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_LP NPE.FD.TH.LP]] || Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_GPI_DL|FEC.FT.GPI.DL]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_LP|NPE.FD.TH.LP]] || Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html|Saccadic Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)]] ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
 
|| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD FEC.FD.STN.ICD]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_HP_PPN_IPD FAM.HP.PPN.IPD]] || Interpeduncular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_ICD|FEC.FD.STN.ICD]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_HP_PPN_IPD|FAM.HP.PPN.IPD]] || Interpeduncular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL FEC.FT.SNR.VL]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT LRC.MM.SC.INT]] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (BG -> SCi, abstract)]] ||
+
|| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_VL|FEC.FT.SNR.VL]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|LRC.MM.SC.INT]] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html|Saccadic Vision (BG -> SCi, abstract)]] ||
  
 
= Thirdparty Circuits =
 
= Thirdparty Circuits =
 
(generated)
 
(generated)
  
* [[http://www.intechopen.com/source/html/40109/media/image1.jpeg|Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract]] - see [[http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders Reference]]
+
* [[http://www.intechopen.com/source/html/40109/media/image1.jpeg|Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract]] - see [[http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://www.intechopen.com/source/html/40109/media/image1.jpeg" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://www.intechopen.com/source/html/40109/media/image1.jpeg" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://img.springerimages.com/Images/Springer/PUB=Springer-Verlag-Berlin-Heidelberg/JOU=00359/VOL=2005.191/ISU=3/ART=2004_565/MediaObjects/WATER_s00359-004-0565-9fhc1.jpg|Oculomotor decision-making]] - see [[http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 Reference]]
+
* [[http://img.springerimages.com/Images/Springer/PUB=Springer-Verlag-Berlin-Heidelberg/JOU=00359/VOL=2005.191/ISU=3/ART=2004_565/MediaObjects/WATER_s00359-004-0565-9fhc1.jpg|Oculomotor decision-making]] - see [[http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://img.springerimages.com/Images/Springer/PUB=Springer-Verlag-Berlin-Heidelberg/JOU=00359/VOL=2005.191/ISU=3/ART=2004_565/MediaObjects/WATER_s00359-004-0565-9fhc1.jpg" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://img.springerimages.com/Images/Springer/PUB=Springer-Verlag-Berlin-Heidelberg/JOU=00359/VOL=2005.191/ISU=3/ART=2004_565/MediaObjects/WATER_s00359-004-0565-9fhc1.jpg" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg|Global visual system]] - see [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Reference]]
+
* [[http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg|Global visual system]] - see [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0959438808001566-gr1.jpg" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://www.mdvu.org/images/par_path2.jpg|Normal Functional Anatomy of Basal Ganglia]] - see [[http://www.mdvu.org/library/disease/pd/par_path.asp Reference]]
+
* [[http://www.mdvu.org/images/par_path2.jpg|Normal Functional Anatomy of Basal Ganglia]] - see [[http://www.mdvu.org/library/disease/pd/par_path.asp|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://www.mdvu.org/images/par_path2.jpg" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://www.mdvu.org/images/par_path2.jpg" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg|Saccadic Vision]] - see [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Reference]]
+
* [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg|Saccadic Vision]] - see [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/images/8-Urges9proof.jpg|Craving]] - see [[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Reference]]
+
* [[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/images/8-Urges9proof.jpg|Craving]] - see [[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/images/8-Urges9proof.jpg" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/images/8-Urges9proof.jpg" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/thumb/2/2d/Hb-connections-small.jpg/800px-Hb-connections-small.jpg|Habenula Connections]] - see [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Reference]]
+
* [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/thumb/2/2d/Hb-connections-small.jpg/800px-Hb-connections-small.jpg|Habenula Connections]] - see [[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/thumb/2/2d/Hb-connections-small.jpg/800px-Hb-connections-small.jpg" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/thumb/2/2d/Hb-connections-small.jpg/800px-Hb-connections-small.jpg" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.large.jpg|Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory]] - see [[http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Reference]]
+
* [[http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.large.jpg|Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory]] - see [[http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.large.jpg" alt="unavailable">
 
<img src="http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.large.jpg" alt="unavailable">
  
* [[http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3649_thumb1_thumb.jpg|Thalamocortical relationships]] - see [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Reference]]
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* [[http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3649_thumb1_thumb.jpg|Thalamocortical relationships]] - see [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Reference]]
  
 
<img src="http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3649_thumb1_thumb.jpg" alt="unavailable"height=400width=400>
 
<img src="http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3649_thumb1_thumb.jpg" alt="unavailable"height=400width=400>

Revision as of 10:39, 16 June 2015

Forebrain Execution Control Area

Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaFEC


Local Circuits

(generated)

|| ID || Name || Regions || || FECAF || Limbic Loop || FEC.FD.STN.DL, FEC.FT.CN.TL, FEC.FT.GPE.RM, FEC.FT.GPI.RM, FEC.FT.PU.VT, FEC.FT.SNR.MED || || FECEXE || Executive/Cognitive Loop || FEC.FD.STN.CD, FEC.FT.CN.HD, FEC.FT.GPE.DS, FEC.FT.GPI.DS, FEC.FT.SNC.LT, FEC.FT.SNR.RM || || FECLM || Motivational Loop || FEC.FD.TH.RH, FEC.FT.ACC.CORE, FEC.FT.ACC.SH, FEC.FT.IPAC.LT, FEC.FT.SNC.MED, FEC.FT.VP.DL, FEC.FT.VP.VM || || FECME || Motor Extensor Loop || FEC.FD.STN.MED, FEC.FD.TH.PF, FEC.FT.GPE.MED, FEC.FT.GPI.MED, FEC.FT.PU.MED, FEC.FT.SNR.DL || || FECMF || Motor Flexor Loop || FEC.FD.STN.LT, FEC.FD.TH.CM, FEC.FD.TH.RIL, FEC.FT.GPE.LT, FEC.FT.GPI.LT, FEC.FT.PU.LT || || FECOM || Oculomotor and Auditory/Association Loop || FEC.FD.STN.ICD, FEC.FD.TH.LI, FEC.FT.CN.BD, FEC.FT.GPE.DL, FEC.FT.GPI.DL, FEC.FT.SNR.VL ||

Limbic Loop

unavailable

|| Component ID || Component Name || Type || Service || Function || Comments || || FEC.FD.STN.DL || Subthalamic Nucleus Dorsolateral || nucleus || FEU || Motivational loop || || || FEC.FT.CN.TL || Caudate Nucleus Tail || nucleus || FEU || Successful classification learning, correct categorization || ITC, STC || || FEC.FT.GPE.RM || Globus Pallidus External Rostromedial || nucleus || FEU || Motivational loop || || || FEC.FT.GPI.RM || Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial || nucleus || FEU || Motivational loop || || || FEC.FT.PU.VT || Ventral Putamen || nucleus || FEU || Evaluation of flavors, taste, motivation loop || || || FEC.FT.SNR.MED || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial || nucleus || FEU || Motivational loop || ||

  • Internal Region Connections:*

|| Source Region || Target Region || Type || Reference || || FEC.FD.STN.DL || FEC.FT.GPE.RM || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.GPI.RM || nucleus-nucleus || [Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)] || || || FEC.FT.PU.VT || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.SNR.MED || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || FEC.FT.CN.TL || FEC.FT.GPI.RM || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [Connections (CPu -> GPi, abstract)] || || || FEC.FT.SNR.MED || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)] || || FEC.FT.GPE.RM || FEC.FT.GPI.RM || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.SNR.MED || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)] || || FEC.FT.PU.VT || FEC.FT.SNR.MED || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||

  • External Inbound Region Connections:*

|| Source Area || Local Region || Source Region || Source Name || Type || Reference || || Cortical || || || || || || || NDM || FEC.FD.STN.DL || NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.CN.TL || NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)] || || || FEC.FT.PU.VT || NDM.NC.AL.VACG || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || [visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)] || || || FEC.FT.SNR.MED || NDM.NC.AL.FPC || Lateral Frontopolar Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)] || || Subcortical || || || || || || || FAM || FEC.FT.CN.TL || FAM.FT.AM.AB || Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||

  • External Outbound Region Connections:*

|| Target Area || Local Region || Target Region || Target Name || Type || Reference || || Cortical || || || || || || || NDM || FEC.FT.GPI.RM || NDM.FD.TH.MDM || Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)] || || NMA || FEC.FT.SNR.MED || NMA.FD.TH.MDL || Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)] || || Subcortical || || || || || || || FAM || FEC.FT.SNR.MED || FAM.HP.PPN.IPD || Interpeduncular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) || || FEC || FEC.FT.GPI.RM || FEC.FT.SNC.MED || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)] || || || FEC.FT.SNR.MED || FEC.FT.SNC.MED || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||

Executive/Cognitive Loop

unavailable

|| Component ID || Component Name || Type || Service || Function || Comments || || FEC.FD.STN.CD || Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal || nucleus || FEU || Executive loop || || || FEC.FT.CN.HD || Caudate Nucleus Head || nucleus || FEU || Feedback processing, result of incorrect categorization || LPFC, BA 9 || || FEC.FT.GPE.DS || Globus Pallidus External Dorsal || nucleus || FEU || Executive loop || || || FEC.FT.GPI.DS || Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsal || nucleus || FEU || Executive loop || output nucleus for caudate nucleus || || FEC.FT.SNC.LT || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral || nucleus || FEU || executive loop || || || FEC.FT.SNR.RM || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Rostromedial || nucleus || FEU || Executive loop || ||

  • Internal Region Connections:*

|| Source Region || Target Region || Type || Reference || || FEC.FD.STN.CD || FEC.FT.GPE.DS || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.GPI.DS || nucleus-nucleus || [Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)] || || || FEC.FT.SNR.RM || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || FEC.FT.CN.HD || FEC.FT.GPI.DS || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [Connections (CPu -> GPi, abstract)] || || || FEC.FT.SNC.LT || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)] || || || FEC.FT.SNR.RM || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)] || || FEC.FT.GPE.DS || FEC.FT.GPI.DS || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.SNR.RM || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)] || || FEC.FT.GPI.DS || FEC.FT.SNC.LT || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)] || || FEC.FT.SNR.RM || FEC.FT.SNC.LT || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||

  • External Inbound Region Connections:*

|| Source Area || Local Region || Source Region || Source Name || Type || Reference || || Cortical || || || || || || || NDM || FEC.FD.STN.CD || NDM.NC.AL.DACG || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.CN.HD || NDM.NC.AL.DACG || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || [visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)] || || || || NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL || Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)] || || Subcortical || || || || || || || FAM || FEC.FT.SNC.LT || FAM.FD.LHB.MED || Lateral Habenula Medial Part || nucleus-nucleus || [Connections (LHb -> SNc, abstract)] || || || || FAM.HP.PPN.IPD || Interpeduncular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || (unknown reference) || || LAC || FEC.FD.STN.CD || LAC.FD.HT.VM || Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || LRC || FEC.FT.SNC.LT || LRC.MM.SC.DEEP || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || [visual system (SCi -> SNc, abstract)] ||

  • External Outbound Region Connections:*

|| Target Area || Local Region || Target Region || Target Name || Type || Reference || || Cortical || || || || || || || NMA || FEC.FT.GPI.DS || NMA.FD.TH.VA || Ventral Anterior Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)] || || Subcortical || || || || || || || FAM || FEC.FT.GPI.DS || FAM.FD.LHB.LT || Lateral Habenula Lateral Part || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [Connections (GPi -> LHb, abstract)] || || FEC || FEC.FT.SNC.LT || FEC.FT.PU.LT || Dorsal Putamen Lateral || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (SNC -> PU)] || || || || FEC.FT.PU.MED || Dorsal Putamen Medial || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) || || LLC || FEC.FT.SNC.LT || LLC.MM.RD || Red Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) || || LMC || FEC.FD.STN.CD || LMC.FT.NBM || Basal Nucleus of Meynert || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||

Motivational Loop

unavailable

|| Component ID || Component Name || Type || Service || Function || Comments || || FEC.FD.TH.RH || Rhomboidal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || FMU || Communication of information across memory delays to guide memory responses || like RE, return projection from PFC to HC, spatial
working memory || || FEC.FT.ACC.CORE || Nucleus Accumbens Core || nucleus || FEU || cognitive processing of motor function related to reward and reinforcement;
encodes new motor programs which facilitate acquisition of given reward in future || || || FEC.FT.ACC.SH || Nucleus Accumbens Shell || nucleus || FEU || cognitive processing of motivational salience (wanting) as well as reward and
reinforcement effects || || || FEC.FT.IPAC.LT || Lateral Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus || nucleus || FAU || Striatal territory || innervates the pallidal complex, substantia nigra
and retrorubral field || || FEC.FT.SNC.MED || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial || nucleus || FEU || motivational loop || || || FEC.FT.VP.DL || Ventral Pallidum Dorsolateral || nucleus || FEU || motivational loop, NAcc-core || || || FEC.FT.VP.VM || Ventral Pallidum Ventromedial || nucleus || FEU || motivational loop, NAcc-shell || ||

  • Internal Region Connections:*

|| Source Region || Target Region || Type || Reference || || FEC.FD.TH.RH || FEC.FT.ACC.CORE || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || FEC.FT.ACC.CORE || FEC.FT.SNC.MED || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.VP.DL || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [(NACC -> VPAL, abstract)] || || FEC.FT.ACC.SH || FEC.FT.IPAC.LT || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.VP.VM || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [(NACC -> VPAL, abstract)] || || FEC.FT.IPAC.LT || FEC.FT.VP.VM || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) || || FEC.FT.SNC.MED || FEC.FT.ACC.SH || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) ||

  • External Inbound Region Connections:*

|| Source Area || Local Region || Source Region || Source Name || Type || Reference || || Cortical || || || || || || || NCP || FEC.FT.ACC.SH || NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG || Posterior Cingulate Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || NDM || FEC.FD.TH.RH || NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.ACC.CORE || NDM.NC.AL.FPC || Lateral Frontopolar Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [basal ganglia circuit (OMPFC -> NACC, abstract)] || || || FEC.FT.ACC.SH || NDM.NC.AL.VACG || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || [visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)] || || Subcortical || || || || || || || FAM || FEC.FT.ACC.CORE || FAM.FD.TH.PT || Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || || FAM.FT.AM.BP || Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || [and its network (BLN -> NACC, abstract)] || || || FEC.FT.SNC.MED || FAM.FT.BNST || Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || FEC || FEC.FT.SNC.MED || FEC.FT.GPI.RM || Globus Pallidus Internal Rostromedial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)] || || || || FEC.FT.SNR.MED || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Medial || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) || || FMM || FEC.FT.ACC.CORE || FMM.FT.HF.SUBD || Distal Subiculum || allocortex-nucleus || [Accumbens (SUB -> NACC, abstract)] || || || || FMM.FT.HF.SUBP || Proximal Subiculum || allocortex-nucleus || [Accumbens (SUB -> NACC, abstract)] || || || || FMM.NC.PH.LEC || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [Accumbens (EC -> NACC, abstract)] || || || || FMM.NC.PH.PAS || Parasubiculum || neocortex-nucleus || [Accumbens (PAS -> NACC, abstract)] || || || || FMM.NC.PH.PER || Perirhinal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || [Accumbens (PRR -> NACC, abstract)] || || LMC || FEC.FT.ACC.SH || LMC.MM.VTA || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [(VTA -> NACC, abstract)] || || || FEC.FT.SNC.MED || LMC.HP.LC || Locus Coeruleus || nucleus-nucleus-NE || (unknown reference) || || LPC || FEC.FT.ACC.CORE || LPC.FD.TH.PV || Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||

  • External Outbound Region Connections:*

|| Target Area || Local Region || Target Region || Target Name || Type || Reference || || Subcortical || || || || || || || FAM || FEC.FT.SNC.MED || FAM.FT.AM.CEM || Medial Central Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.VP.VM || FAM.FD.LHB.MED || Lateral Habenula Medial Part || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) || || FEC || FEC.FT.IPAC.LT || FEC.FT.SNR.DL || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) || || FMM || FEC.FD.TH.RH || FMM.FT.HF.SUBP || Proximal Subiculum || nucleus-allocortex || [of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> SubPrePara, abstract)] || || LAC || FEC.FT.ACC.SH || LAC.FD.HT.LTN || Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.SNC.MED || LAC.FD.HT.SUM || Supramammillary Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) || || LMC || FEC.FT.ACC.CORE || LMC.MM.VTA || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [circuit of human brain (NACC -> VTA, abstract)] || || || FEC.FT.ACC.SH || LMC.FT.NBM || Basal Nucleus of Meynert || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [basal ganglia circuit (NACC -> nBM, abstract)] || || LRC || FEC.FT.SNC.MED || LRC.HP.PRF.PVR || Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) ||

Motor Extensor Loop

unavailable

|| Component ID || Component Name || Type || Service || Function || Comments || || FEC.FD.STN.MED || Subthalamic Nucleus Medial || nucleus || FEU || Motor Extensor loop || || || FEC.FD.TH.PF || Parafascicular Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || FEU || Stimulation of acetylcholine release in dorsal striata || Part of ascending activating system || || FEC.FT.GPE.MED || Globus Pallidus External Medial || nucleus || FEU || Flexor loop || Body extensor movements, trunk and girdles || || FEC.FT.GPI.MED || Globus Pallidus Internal Medial || nucleus || FEU || Motor extensor loop || indirect path || || FEC.FT.PU.MED || Dorsal Putamen Medial || nucleus || FEU || Extensor motor initiation || dorsomedial, SMC and PMC - overlap, BA 6,46 || || FEC.FT.SNR.DL || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral || nucleus || FEU || Extensor motor loop, head || ||

  • Internal Region Connections:*

|| Source Region || Target Region || Type || Reference || || FEC.FD.STN.MED || FEC.FT.GPE.MED || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.GPI.MED || nucleus-nucleus || [Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)] || || || FEC.FT.SNR.DL || nucleus-nucleus || [Vision (STN -> SNpr, abstract)] || || FEC.FD.TH.PF || FEC.FT.PU.MED || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || FEC.FT.GPE.MED || FEC.FT.GPI.MED || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.SNR.DL || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract)] || || FEC.FT.GPI.MED || FEC.FD.TH.PF || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)] || || FEC.FT.PU.MED || FEC.FT.GPE.MED || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.GPI.MED || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.SNR.DL || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||

  • External Inbound Region Connections:*

|| Source Area || Local Region || Source Region || Source Name || Type || Reference || || Cortical || || || || || || || NMA || FEC.FD.STN.MED || NMA.NC.SMC.F6 || Pre-Supplementary Motor Area || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.PU.MED || NMA.NC.PMC.F2 || Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || || NMA.NC.PMC.F5 || Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || || NMA.NC.SMC.F3 || Supplementary Motor Area || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || Subcortical || || || || || || || FAM || FEC.FD.TH.PF || FAM.FT.SEP.MED || Medial Septal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || (unknown reference) || || FEC || FEC.FT.PU.MED || FEC.FT.SNC.LT || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral || nucleus-nucleus-DA || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.SNR.DL || FEC.FT.IPAC.LT || Lateral Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||

  • External Outbound Region Connections:*

|| Target Area || Local Region || Target Region || Target Name || Type || Reference || || Cortical || || || || || || || NMA || FEC.FT.GPI.MED || NMA.FD.TH.VA || Ventral Anterior Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)] || || || FEC.FT.SNR.DL || NMA.FD.TH.VA || Ventral Anterior Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [relationships (sVA -> VA, abstract)] ||

Motor Flexor Loop

unavailable

|| Component ID || Component Name || Type || Service || Function || Comments || || FEC.FD.STN.LT || Subthalamic Nucleus Lateral || nucleus || FEU || Motor Flexor loop || || || FEC.FD.TH.CM || Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || FEU || Control of level of cortical activity || Lesions lead to persistent vegetative state || || FEC.FD.TH.RIL || Rostral Intralaminar Nuclear Group of Thalamus || nucleus || FEU || cognitive functions || from SC LVII,LVIII/CR nuclei to striatum || || FEC.FT.GPE.LT || Globus Pallidus External Lateral || nucleus || FEU || Flexor loop || || || FEC.FT.GPI.LT || Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral || nucleus || FEU || Motor flexor loop || output nuclei of basal ganglia to neocortex, leg,
arm, face; lateral - leg, medial - arm, ventral -
face || || FEC.FT.PU.LT || Dorsal Putamen Lateral || nucleus || FEU || Flexor motor initiation || ventrolateral, D1 receptor, MC and S1 - overlap,
TH/CM from GPi; DL-leg, RL-face, VM-arms ||

  • Internal Region Connections:*

|| Source Region || Target Region || Type || Reference || || FEC.FD.STN.LT || FEC.FT.GPE.LT || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.GPI.LT || nucleus-nucleus || [Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)] || || FEC.FD.TH.CM || FEC.FT.PU.LT || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || FEC.FD.TH.RIL || FEC.FT.PU.LT || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || FEC.FT.GPE.LT || FEC.FT.GPI.LT || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) || || FEC.FT.GPI.LT || FEC.FD.TH.CM || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [relationships (sCM -> CM, abstract)] || || FEC.FT.PU.LT || FEC.FT.GPI.LT || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||

  • External Inbound Region Connections:*

|| Source Area || Local Region || Source Region || Source Name || Type || Reference || || Cortical || || || || || || || NMA || FEC.FD.STN.LT || NMA.NC.MC || Motor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.PU.LT || NMA.NC.MC || Motor Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || NSA || FEC.FT.PU.LT || NSA.NC.PG.S1 || Primary Somatosensory Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || Subcortical || || || || || || || FAM || FEC.FD.STN.LT || FAM.HP.PPN.IPD || Interpeduncular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || (unknown reference) || || FEC || FEC.FT.PU.LT || FEC.FT.SNC.LT || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral || nucleus-nucleus-DA || [and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (SNC -> PU)] || || LLC || FEC.FD.TH.CM || LLC.HP.CR.EN || Emboliform Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FD.TH.RIL || LLC.HP.CR.DN || Dentate Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || || LLC.SC.IZ.CCV || Central Cervical Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||

  • External Outbound Region Connections:*

|| Target Area || Local Region || Target Region || Target Name || Type || Reference || || Cortical || || || || || || || NMA || FEC.FT.GPI.LT || NMA.FD.TH.VL || Ventral Lateral Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [relationships (s2VL -> VL, abstract)] || || NPE || FEC.FD.TH.RIL || NPE.NC.SPL.SA || Somatosensory Association Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || (unknown reference) || || Subcortical || || || || || || || FAM || FEC.FD.STN.LT || FAM.HP.PPN.RMTG || Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||

Oculomotor and Auditory/Association Loop

unavailable

|| Component ID || Component Name || Type || Service || Function || Comments || || FEC.FD.STN.ICD || Subthalamic Nucleus Internal Caudal || nucleus || FEU || Oculomotor loop || || || FEC.FD.TH.LI || Limitans Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || LUS || Multisensory projection to striatum || From SC, trigeminal nucleus, superior and inferior
colliculus || || FEC.FT.CN.BD || Caudate Nucleus Body || nucleus || FEU || Oculomotor learning || FEF, SEF || || FEC.FT.GPE.DL || Globus Pallidus External Dorsolateral || nucleus || FEU || Oculomotor loop || || || FEC.FT.GPI.DL || Globus Pallidus Internal Dorsolateral || nucleus || FEU || Oculomotor loop || || || FEC.FT.SNR.VL || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Ventrolateral || nucleus || FEU || Oculomotor loop || ||

  • Internal Region Connections:*

|| Source Region || Target Region || Type || Reference || || FEC.FD.STN.ICD || FEC.FT.GPE.DL || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FT.GPI.DL || nucleus-nucleus || [Ganglia Activity (STN -> GPi, abstract)] || || || FEC.FT.SNR.VL || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || FEC.FD.TH.LI || FEC.FT.CN.BD || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || FEC.FT.CN.BD || FEC.FT.GPI.DL || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [Connections (CPu -> GPi, abstract)] || || || FEC.FT.SNR.VL || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [and smooth movements (CN -> SN, abstract)] || || FEC.FT.GPE.DL || FEC.FT.GPI.DL || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || (unknown reference) ||

  • External Inbound Region Connections:*

|| Source Area || Local Region || Source Region || Source Name || Type || Reference || || Cortical || || || || || || || NDM || FEC.FT.CN.BD || NDM.NC.AL.VACG || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || neocortex-nucleus || [visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)] || || NMA || FEC.FT.CN.BD || NMA.NC.PMC.AFEF || Anterior Frontal Eye Field || neocortex-nucleus || [visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)] || || NSA || FEC.FT.CN.BD || NSA.NC.IT.TE || Inferotemporal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || || NSA.NC.TTG.A2 || Auditory Association Area || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || Subcortical || || || || || || || LMC || FEC.FD.STN.ICD || LMC.MM.RF.SUC || Superior Central Raphe Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-5HT || (unknown reference) || || LPC || FEC.FD.TH.LI || LPC.SC.PH.LMG || Lower Marginal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || || LPC.SC.PH.UMG || Upper Marginal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || LRC || FEC.FD.STN.ICD || LRC.MM.PT.PTA || Anterior Pretectum Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || FEC.FD.TH.LI || LRC.MM.SC.INT || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || [Vision (SCi -> Thalamus, abstract)] ||

  • External Outbound Region Connections:*

|| Target Area || Local Region || Target Region || Target Name || Type || Reference || || Cortical || || || || || || || NCP || FEC.FD.TH.LI || NCP.NC.INS.PPC || Peripaleocortical Claustral || nucleus-neocortex || [disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)] || || NDM || FEC.FD.TH.LI || NDM.NC.AL.DACG || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || nucleus-neocortex || [Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] || || NPE || FEC.FT.GPI.DL || NPE.FD.TH.LP || Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [Vision (BG -> Thalamus, abstract)] || || Subcortical || || || || || || || FAM || FEC.FD.STN.ICD || FAM.HP.PPN.IPD || Interpeduncular Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || LRC || FEC.FT.SNR.VL || LRC.MM.SC.INT || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || [Vision (BG -> SCi, abstract)] ||

Thirdparty Circuits

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References

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