BrainRegionFEC FT PU LT
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Dorsal Putamen Lateral
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This page covers biological details of component Dorsal Putamen Lateral. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Forebrain Telencephalon -> Basal Ganglia (FEC.FT.BG) -> Striatum (FEC.FT.ST) -> Dorsal Striatum (FEC.FT.DST) -> Dorsal Putamen (FEC.FT.DPU) -> Dorsal Putamen Caudal (FEC.FT.PU.DCD) -> Dorsal Putamen Lateral (FEC.FT.PU.LT) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Quality: L0
- Brain area: Forebrain - Execution Control Area (FEC)
- Area circuit: Motor Flexor Loop (FECMF)
- Role: basal.ganglia.striatum
- Function: Flexor motor initiation
- Notes to function:
- ventrolateral, D1 receptor, MC and S1 - overlap, TH/CM from GPi
- DL-leg, RL-face, VM-arms
(generated)
Components
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- no child items defined
Connectivity
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Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
| FEC | FEC.FD.TH.CM | Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Thalamocortical relationships (CM -> pCM, abstract) |
| FEC.FT.CN.BD | Caudate Nucleus Body | inhibitory-gaba | uncertain | Regulation of Social Brain (Caud -> Put, abstract) | |
| FEC.FT.SNC.LT | Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral | modulatory-da | uncertain | Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (SNC -> PU) | |
| LMC | LMC.MM.VTA | Ventral Tegmental Area | modulatory-da | uncertain | Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (VTA -> DS, abstract) |
| LPC | LPC.HT.PRF.PB | Parabrachial Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (PBN -> DS, abstract) |
| NCP | NCP.FD.TH.RIL | Rostral Intralaminar Nuclear Group of Thalamus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
| NCP.NC.PG.S1 | Primary Somatosensory Cortex | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Basal Ganglia Activity (S1 -> PU, abstract) | |
| NMA | NMA.NC.MC | Motor Cortex | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Basal Ganglia Activity (M1 -> PU, abstract) |
Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
| FEC | FEC.FT.GPI.LT | Globus Pallidus Internal Lateral | inhibitory-gaba | uncertain | Habenula Connections (CPu -> GPi, abstract) |
Thirdparty Circuits
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- Saccadic Vision - see Reference (CP.SACCADIC-VISION)
BG=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see Basal Ganglia) CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see Cerebellar Complex) FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see Basal Ganglia) LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN LIP=Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SNpr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see Subthalamus Area) Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
- Habenula Connections - see Reference (CF.HB-CONNECTIONS)
CPu=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia) DBB=Diagonal Band of Broca,FAM.FT.SEP.DBB DR=Dorsal Raphe Nucleus,LMC.MM.RP.DRN GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia) IP=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD LH=Lateral Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.LT (see Hypothalamus) LHb=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB (see Habenula) LPO=Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VLPO MHb=Medial Habenula,FAM.FD.MHB MR=Superior Central Raphe Nucleus,LMC.MM.RP.SUC PB=Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE S=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA
- Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract - see Reference (CM.ONUF)
CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see Basal Ganglia) DVM=Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN IMG=Inferior Mesenteric Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.IMG IML=Intermediolateral Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.IML LC=Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) MPOA=Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO NBM=Basal Nucleus of Meynert,LMC.FT.NBM ONF=Onuf's Nucleus,LPC.SC.VH.ONF PBN=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB PEL=Pelvic Peripheral Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.PPG PU=Dorsal Putamen Lateral,FEC.FT.PU.LT PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV SNC=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT SPS=Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus,LAC.SC.IZ.SPS VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA ZI=Subthalamic Nucleus Caudal,BGA.FD.STN.ZI
References
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- http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html
- http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula
- http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders
