BrainRegionFAM FD MHB
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Medial Habenula
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This page covers biological details of component Medial Habenula. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Habenula (FAM.FD.HB) -> Medial Habenula (FAM.FD.MHB) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Quality: L0
- Brain area: Forebrain - Affective Motivations Area (FAM)
- Area circuit: Reward Emotions Control (FAMXREC)
- Role: processor.affective
- Function: Encoding negative feedback, indirect
- Notes to function:
- affects VTA, dorsal raphe but via interpeduncular nucleus
(generated)
Components
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- no child items defined
Connectivity
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Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
FAM | FAM.FT.SEP.BAC | Bed Nucleus of Anterior Commissure | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Connectivity map of the habenula (Septum -> M, abstract) |
FAM.FT.SEP.DBB | Diagonal Band of Broca | inhibitory-gaba | uncertain | Habenula Connections (DBB -> MHb) | |
FAM.FT.SEP.MED | Medial Septal Nucleus | modulatory-ach | uncertain | Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems (MS -> MHb) | |
FAM.FT.SEP.SF | Septofimbrial Nucleus | inhibitory-gaba | uncertain | Connectivity map of the habenula (Septum -> M, abstract) | |
FAM.FT.SEP.TR | Triangular Septal Nucleus | inhibitory-gaba | uncertain | Connectivity map of the habenula (Septum -> M, abstract) | |
FEC | FEC.FT.ACC.SH | Nucleus Accumbens Shell | inhibitory-gaba | uncertain | Connectivity map of the habenula (NAc -> M, abstract) |
LMC | LMC.HT.LC | Locus Coeruleus | modulatory-ne | uncertain | Contribution of nAChR subunits to nicotine withdrawal symptoms (LC -> MHB) |
Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
FAM | FAM.FD.LHB.MED | Lateral Habenula Medial Part | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Connectivity map of the habenula (M -> L, abstract) |
FEC | FEC.HT.TG.IPD | Interpeduncular Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Connectivity map of the habenula (M -> IPN) |
TEA | TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE | Endocrine Glands | endocrine-pineal-gland | (none) | Habenula Connections (MHb -> PB) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- Habenula Connections - see Reference (CF.HB-CONNECTIONS)
CPu=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia) DBB=Diagonal Band of Broca,FAM.FT.SEP.DBB DR=Dorsal Raphe Nucleus,LMC.MM.RP.DRN GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia) IP=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD LH=Lateral Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.LT (see Hypothalamus) LHb=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB (see Habenula) LPO=Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VLPO MHb=Medial Habenula,FAM.FD.MHB MR=Superior Central Raphe Nucleus,LMC.MM.RP.SUC PB=Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE S=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA
- Connectivity map of the habenula - see Reference (CF.HB-CONN)
CPu=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia) EP=Endopiriform Nucleus,FAM.FT.EPF Hippo=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) IPN=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD L=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB (see Habenula) LH=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN M=Medial Habenula,FAM.FD.MHB NAc=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia) PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG Raphe=Raphe Nuclei of Medulla,LMC.HL.RP (see Medullary Reticular Formation) SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta,FEC.FT.SNC (see Basal Ganglia) Septum=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA
- Exploring role of habenula in emotional behaviors - see Reference (CF.ZEBRAFISH)
LHb=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB (see Habenula) MHb=Medial Habenula,FAM.FD.MHB
- Contribution of nAChR subunits to nicotine withdrawal symptoms - see Reference (CF.HB-NICOTINE)
IPN=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD LC=Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC LHB=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB (see Habenula) MHB=Medial Habenula,FAM.FD.MHB
- Both LHb and MHb control the dopaminergic and serotonergic systems - see Reference (CF.HB-DA5HT)
DBB=Diagonal Band of Broca,FAM.FT.SEP.DBB DRN=Dorsal Raphe Nucleus,LMC.MM.RP.DRN GPb=Dorsal Pallidum,FEC.FT.DP (see Basal Ganglia) IPN=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN LHbL=Lateral Habenula Lateral Part,FAM.FD.LHB.LT LHbM=Lateral Habenula Medial Part,FAM.FD.LHB.MED LPO=Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VLPO LS=Lateral Septal Nucleus,FAM.FT.SEP.LT MHb=Medial Habenula,FAM.FD.MHB MRN=Raphe Nuclei of Medulla,LMC.HL.RP (see Medullary Reticular Formation) MS=Medial Septal Nucleus,FAM.FT.SEP.MED PS=Posterior Septal Group,FAM.FT.SEP.PG (see Septal Nuclei) RMTg=Rostromedial Tegmental Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.RMTG SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta,FEC.FT.SNC (see Basal Ganglia) VP=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (see Basal Ganglia) VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA
- Connectivity of dorsal diencephalic conduction system - see Reference (CF.HB-ASYMM)
IPN=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD LHb=Lateral Habenula,FAM.FD.LHB (see Habenula) MHb=Medial Habenula,FAM.FD.MHB
References
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- http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula
- http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633
- http://dgr.brain.riken.jp/AsymmetryE.html
- http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v11/n6/fig_tab/nrn2849_F7.html
- http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v17/n9/fig_tab/nn.3779_F2.html
- http://rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/364/1519/1005