BrainRegionFAM FT BNST
Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis
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This page covers biological details of component Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Forebrain Telencephalon -> Extended Amygdala (FAM.FT.EXTAM) -> Central Extended Amygdala (FAM.FT.CEAM) -> Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis (FAM.FT.BNST) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Brain area: Forebrain - Affective Motivations Area
- Role: processor.affective.flight
- Function: Mediate slow longer-lasting responses that accompany sustained threats
- Notes to function: Major output from AM to HT, part of extended amygdala; medial part continues to medial AM, central part continues to central AM
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Components
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Component items:
- Oval Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis
- Lateral Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis
- Medial Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis
Connectivity
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Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
| FAM | FAM.FD.TH.PT | Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| FAM.FT.AM.CEL | Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, lateral subdivision | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| FAM.FT.AM.MEA | Medial Anterior Amygdaloid Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| LAC | LAC.FD.HT.VM | Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| NCP | NCP.NC.AL.SGCG | Subgenual Cingulate Cortex | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| NDM | NDM.FD.TH.PV | Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
| FAM | FAM.FT.IPAC.MED | Medial Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| FAM.FT.SEP.BAC | Bed Nucleus of Anterior Commissure | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| FEC | FEC.FT.SNC.MED | Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| LMC | LMC.FT.NBM | Basal Nucleus of Meynert | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| LMC.HT.LC | Locus Coeruleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| LMC.MM.VTA | Ventral Tegmental Area | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
Thirdparty Circuits
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map: BNST=Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis,FAM.FT.BNST, MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (Lateral Frontopolar Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.FPC), Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR), Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS), Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM), Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL)), NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (Nucleus Accumbens Core (FEC.FT.ACC.CORE), Nucleus Accumbens Shell (FEC.FT.ACC.SH)), PCG=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG, PH=Parahippocampal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PH (Lateral Entorhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.LEC), Medial Entorhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.MEC), Perirhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.PER), Piriform Cortex (NSA.NC.PH.PIR), Prepyriform Cortex (NSA.NC.PH.PRP), Presubiculum (FMM.NC.PH.PRS), Postsubiculum (FMM.NC.PH.POS), Parasubiculum (FMM.NC.PH.PAS), Postrhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.POR)), RSP=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC, RostralCtx=Temporopolar Cortex,NCP.NC.TPC, TH.MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus (NDM.FD.TH.MDM), Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus (NCP.FD.TH.MDC), Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus (NMA.FD.TH.MDL)), TH.PV=Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus,NDM.FD.TH.PV, VPAL=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (Ventral Pallidum Dorsolateral (FEC.FT.VP.DL), Ventral Pallidum Ventromedial (FEC.FT.VP.VM))
References
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