Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionFAM FT AM MPV"

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<pre style="color: green">Medial Posterior Ventral Amygdaloid Nucleus</pre>
<pre style="color: green">Medial Posteror Ventral Amygdaloid Nucleus</pre>
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@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaFAM]] -> [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_MPV]]
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaFAM]] -> [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_MPV]]
 
----
 
----
  
This page covers biological details of component Medial Posteror Ventral Amygdaloid Nucleus.
+
This page covers biological details of component Medial Posterior Ventral Amygdaloid Nucleus.
 
Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
 
Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
  
* '''Top-down path to region''': Forebrain Telencephalon -> Extended Amygdala (FAM.FT.EXTAM) -> [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala]] (FAM.FT.AM) -> Corticomedial Nuclear Complex (FAM.FT.AM.CTM) -> Centromedial Nuclei (FAM.FT.AM.CM) -> Medial Amygdala (FAM.FT.AM.M) -> Medial Posteror Ventral Amygdaloid Nucleus (FAM.FT.AM.MPV) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
+
* '''Top-down path to region''': Forebrain Telencephalon -> Extended Amygdala (FAM.FT.EXTAM) -> [[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala]] (FAM.FT.AM) -> Corticomedial Nuclear Complex (FAM.FT.AM.CTM) -> Centromedial Nuclei (FAM.FT.AM.CM) -> Medial Amygdala (FAM.FT.AM.M) -> [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_MPV|Medial Posterior Ventral Amygdaloid Nucleus]] (FAM.FT.AM.MPV) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
 
* '''Type''': nucleus
 
* '''Type''': nucleus
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaFAM|Forebrain - Affective Motivations Area]]
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* '''Quality''': L0
* '''Role''': relay
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* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaFAM|Forebrain - Affective Motivations Area]] (FAM)
 +
* '''Area circuit''': Express Flight Emotions (FAMXEFL)
 +
* '''Role''': processor.affective.flight
 
* '''Function''': defensive behavior
 
* '''Function''': defensive behavior
* '''Notes to function''': MePV -> LAC.FD.HT.VM (reproductive+defensive), LAC.FD.HT.AH (defensive)
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* '''Notes to function''':  
 +
** MePV -> LAC.FD.HT.VM (reproductive+defensive), LAC.FD.HT.AH (defensive)
 
(generated)
 
(generated)
 
= Components =
 
= Components =
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
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| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_MEA|FAM.FT.AM.MEA]] || Medial Anterior Amygdaloid Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference)
+
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LAVM|FAM.FT.AM.LAVM]] || Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphar.2014.00068/full Summary of the main extra-amygdaloid and intra-amygdaloid connections in the rat (L -> M, abstract)]
 +
|-
 +
|| [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_MEA|FAM.FT.AM.MEA]] || Medial Anterior Amygdaloid Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference)
 
|}
 
|}
  
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
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| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_BNST|FAM.FT.BNST]] || Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis || inhibitory-gaba || (unknown reference)
+
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_LT|FAM.FT.SEP.LT]] || Lateral Septal Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
| || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_LT|FAM.FT.SEP.LT]] || Lateral Septal Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || (unknown reference)
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| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RE|FMM.FD.TH.RE]] || Reuniens Nucleus of Thalamus || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain || [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 Oculomotor decision-making (AMYG -> Thalamus, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RE|FMM.FD.TH.RE]] || Reuniens Nucleus of Thalamus || inhibitory-gaba || [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 Oculomotor decision-making (AMYG -> Thalamus, abstract)]
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| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PRM|LAC.FD.HT.PRM]] || Premammillary Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> HT.L, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PRM|LAC.FD.HT.PRM]] || Premammillary Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> HT.L, abstract)]
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|  || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|LAC.FD.HT.VM]] || Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain || [http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.expansion.html Role for serotonin in moral behavior (AMY -> HYP, abstract)]
|-
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|  || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM|LAC.FD.HT.VM]] || Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || [http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.expansion.html Role for serotonin in moral behavior (AMY -> HYP, abstract)]
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|}
 
|}
  
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(generated)
 
(generated)
  
* no circuits defined
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* [http://img.springerimages.com/Images/Springer/PUB=Springer-Verlag-Berlin-Heidelberg/JOU=00359/VOL=2005.191/ISU=3/ART=2004_565/MediaObjects/WATER_s00359-004-0565-9fhc1.jpg Oculomotor decision-making] - see [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 Reference] (CP.OCULOMOTOR-DECISION-MAKING)
 +
 
 +
AMYG=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]]
 +
CGa=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]])
 +
CGp=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG|Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]]
 +
Caudate=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see [[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex]])
 +
LIP=[[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]]
 +
NAC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]])
 +
OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]])
 +
PFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]])
 +
SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]])
 +
SEF=[[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SMC_SEF|Supplementary Eye Field,NPE.NC.SMC.SEF]]
 +
SNc=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT]]
 +
SNr=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL]]
 +
Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH
 +
VTA=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA|Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]]
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1d4f1e638e95cbcc831ce811b7c2518a.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 +
 
 +
* [http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.medium.gif Role for serotonin in moral behavior] - see [http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.expansion.html Reference] (CF.EMOTIONAL-MODULATION)
 +
 
 +
ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]])
 +
AMY=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]]
 +
HYP=[[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus,FD.HT]]
 +
LPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC|Lateral Prefrontal Cortex]])
 +
OMPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]])
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6c0fbccf57032694ec1009c388ac9561.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 +
 
 +
* [http://neuropolitics.org/connect-amygdala.jpg Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex] - see [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Reference] (CF.AM-DISRUPTION)
 +
 
 +
ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [[BrainCenterNC_ACG|Anterior Cingulate Area]])
 +
AM=[[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM|Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]]
 +
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]])
 +
HT.L=Lateral Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.LT (see [[BrainCenterFD_HT|Hypothalamus]])
 +
HT.PV=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]]
 +
INS=[[BrainCenterNC_INS|Insular Cortex,NC.INS]]
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LC=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC]]
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MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [[BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC|Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex]])
 +
PAG=[[BrainRegionLMC_MM_PAG|Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG]]
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PB=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB|Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]]
 +
PUT=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TEA_ENDOCRINE|Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE]]
 +
SOL=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL|Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]]
 +
TH=Thalamus,FD.TH
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e212b5f27aa77f69673ce0cb4ce84428.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 +
 
  
 
= References =
 
= References =
 
(generated)
 
(generated)
  
* no references defined
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* http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0
 +
* http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.expansion.html
 +
* http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp

Latest revision as of 18:25, 28 April 2019

Medial Posterior Ventral Amygdaloid Nucleus

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaFAM -> BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_MPV


This page covers biological details of component Medial Posterior Ventral Amygdaloid Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Forebrain Telencephalon -> Extended Amygdala (FAM.FT.EXTAM) -> Amygdala (FAM.FT.AM) -> Corticomedial Nuclear Complex (FAM.FT.AM.CTM) -> Centromedial Nuclei (FAM.FT.AM.CM) -> Medial Amygdala (FAM.FT.AM.M) -> Medial Posterior Ventral Amygdaloid Nucleus (FAM.FT.AM.MPV) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: nucleus
  • Quality: L0
  • Brain area: Forebrain - Affective Motivations Area (FAM)
  • Area circuit: Express Flight Emotions (FAMXEFL)
  • Role: processor.affective.flight
  • Function: defensive behavior
  • Notes to function:
    • MePV -> LAC.FD.HT.VM (reproductive+defensive), LAC.FD.HT.AH (defensive)

(generated)

Components

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  • no child items defined

Connectivity

(generated)


FAM.FT.AM.MPV.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
FAM FAM.FT.AM.LAVM Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Summary of the main extra-amygdaloid and intra-amygdaloid connections in the rat (L -> M, abstract)
FAM.FT.AM.MEA Medial Anterior Amygdaloid Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain (unknown reference)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
FAM FAM.FT.SEP.LT Lateral Septal Nucleus inhibitory-gaba uncertain (unknown reference)
FMM FMM.FD.TH.RE Reuniens Nucleus of Thalamus inhibitory-gaba uncertain Oculomotor decision-making (AMYG -> Thalamus, abstract)
LAC LAC.FD.HT.PRM Premammillary Nucleus inhibitory-gaba uncertain Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> HT.L, abstract)
LAC.FD.HT.VM Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus inhibitory-gaba uncertain Role for serotonin in moral behavior (AMY -> HYP, abstract)

Thirdparty Circuits

(generated)

AMYG=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM
CGa=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area)
CGp=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG
Caudate=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see Basal Ganglia)
FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see Premotor Cortex)
LIP=Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP
NAC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia)
OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex)
PFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex)
SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
SEF=Supplementary Eye Field,NPE.NC.SMC.SEF
SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT
SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL
Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH
VTA=Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA

ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area)
AMY=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM
HYP=Hypothalamus,FD.HT
LPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex)
OMPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex)

ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area)
AM=Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
HT.L=Lateral Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.LT (see Hypothalamus)
HT.PV=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV
INS=Insular Cortex,NC.INS
LC=Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC
MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex)
PAG=Periaqueductal Gray Matter,LMC.MM.PAG
PB=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB
PUT=Endocrine Glands,TARGET.TEA.ENDOCRINE
SOL=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL
TH=Thalamus,FD.TH


References

(generated)