Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionFMM FD TH LD"
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* '''Top-down path to region''': Forebrain Diencephalon -> Thalamus (FD.TH) -> [[BrainCenterFD_TH_MR|Motor Thalamus]] (FD.TH.MR) -> Lateral Thalamus (FD.TH.LTH) -> [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FMM.FD.TH.LD) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) | * '''Top-down path to region''': Forebrain Diencephalon -> Thalamus (FD.TH) -> [[BrainCenterFD_TH_MR|Motor Thalamus]] (FD.TH.MR) -> Lateral Thalamus (FD.TH.LTH) -> [[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD|Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus]] (FMM.FD.TH.LD) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) | ||
* '''Type''': nucleus | * '''Type''': nucleus | ||
| − | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaFMM|Forebrain - Memory Management Area]] | + | * '''Quality''': L0 |
| + | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaFMM|Forebrain - Memory Management Area]] (FMM) | ||
| + | * '''Area circuit''': Theta Waves Control (MMATHETA) | ||
* '''Role''': processor.memory.aggregator | * '''Role''': processor.memory.aggregator | ||
* '''Function''': Head direction, spatial learning | * '''Function''': Head direction, spatial learning | ||
| − | * '''Notes to function''': From RSP L5,6 BA17,18, RT, LGN | + | * '''Notes to function''': |
| + | ** From RSP L5,6 BA17,18, RT, LGN | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
= Components = | = Components = | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
| − | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD|FMM.FT.HF.SUBD]] || Distal Subiculum || excitatory-glu || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Sub -> LD, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD|FMM.FT.HF.SUBD]] || Distal Subiculum || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Sub -> LD, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC|FMM.NC.PH.MEC]] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || excitatory-glu || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> LD, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC|FMM.NC.PH.MEC]] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> LD, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS|FMM.NC.PH.PAS]] || Parasubiculum || excitatory-glu || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Parasub -> LD)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS|FMM.NC.PH.PAS]] || Parasubiculum || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Parasub -> LD)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS|FMM.NC.PH.PRS]] || Presubiculum || excitatory-glu || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Presub -> LD)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS|FMM.NC.PH.PRS]] || Presubiculum || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Presub -> LD)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] || Retrosplenial Cortex || excitatory-glu || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> LD)] | + | | [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] || Retrosplenial Cortex || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> LD)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] || Rostral Precuneus || excitatory-glu || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (sLD -> LD, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaNPE|NPE]] || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF|NPE.NC.SPL.PF]] || Rostral Precuneus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (sLD -> LD, abstract)] |
|} | |} | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
| − | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P|FMM.FT.HC.CA1P]] || Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus || excitatory-glu || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (LD -> HC, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaFMM|FMM]] || [[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P|FMM.FT.HC.CA1P]] || Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (LD -> HC, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS|FMM.NC.PH.POS]] || Postsubiculum || excitatory-glu || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (LD -> PSUB)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS|FMM.NC.PH.POS]] || Postsubiculum || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (LD -> PSUB)] |
|- | |- | ||
| − | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || excitatory-glu || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (LD -> pLD, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaNDM|NDM]] || [[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG|NDM.NC.AL.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (LD -> pLD, abstract)] |
|} | |} | ||
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SubPrePara=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | SubPrePara=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
mPULV=[[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV|Medial Pulvinar,NPE.FD.TH.MPV]] | mPULV=[[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV|Medial Pulvinar,NPE.FD.TH.MPV]] | ||
| − | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e0a360130a8150912e9c8da5be134c54.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e0a360130a8150912e9c8da5be134c54.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=600 width=600> |
* [http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/6/63/Taube_Figure_5a.png Head Direction Cell Circuit] - see [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Reference] (CT.HEAD-DIRECTION) | * [http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/6/63/Taube_Figure_5a.png Head Direction Cell Circuit] - see [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Reference] (CT.HEAD-DIRECTION) | ||
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Rsp=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] | Rsp=[[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC|Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]] | ||
Sub=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | Sub=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF|Hippocampal Formation]]) | ||
| − | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/4d5651d77aacaaeda0f1c20e02778bf5.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | + | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/4d5651d77aacaaeda0f1c20e02778bf5.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=300 width=300> |
Latest revision as of 18:27, 28 April 2019
Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaFMM -> BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD
This page covers biological details of component Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Thalamus (FD.TH) -> Motor Thalamus (FD.TH.MR) -> Lateral Thalamus (FD.TH.LTH) -> Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus (FMM.FD.TH.LD) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Quality: L0
- Brain area: Forebrain - Memory Management Area (FMM)
- Area circuit: Theta Waves Control (MMATHETA)
- Role: processor.memory.aggregator
- Function: Head direction, spatial learning
- Notes to function:
- From RSP L5,6 BA17,18, RT, LGN
(generated)
Components
(generated)
- no child items defined
Connectivity
(generated)
Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
| FMM | FMM.FT.HF.SUBD | Distal Subiculum | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Sub -> LD, abstract) |
| FMM.NC.PH.MEC | Medial Entorhinal Cortex | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> LD, abstract) | |
| FMM.NC.PH.PAS | Parasubiculum | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Parasub -> LD) | |
| FMM.NC.PH.PRS | Presubiculum | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Presub -> LD) | |
| NCP | NCP.NC.MPL.RSC | Retrosplenial Cortex | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> LD) |
| NPE | NPE.NC.SPL.PF | Rostral Precuneus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Thalamocortical relationships (sLD -> LD, abstract) |
Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
| FMM | FMM.FT.HC.CA1P | Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (LD -> HC, abstract) |
| FMM.NC.PH.POS | Postsubiculum | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Head Direction Cell Circuit (LD -> PSUB) | |
| NDM | NDM.NC.AL.DACG | Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Thalamocortical relationships (LD -> pLD, abstract) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory - see Reference (CT.RECOGNITION-MEMORY)
AD=Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD AM=Anteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.AM AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus) AV=Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV CM=Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD MB=Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB MDmc=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus) MID=Midline Nuclear Group of Thalamus,FD.TH.MTH (see Cognitive Thalamus) MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) Parasub=Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS Perirhinal=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER PostCingulate=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG Presub=Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS Sub=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation) SubPrePara=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation) mPULV=Medial Pulvinar,NPE.FD.TH.MPV
- Head Direction Cell Circuit - see Reference (CT.HEAD-DIRECTION)
AD=Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD DTN=Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.DTG EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) IPD=Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD LHAB=Habenula,FAM.FD.HB LMB=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB MVSN=Medial Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.MVBN NPRP=Prepositus Nucleus,LRC.HL.NPH PC=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR PRHC=Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR PSUB=Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS RSP=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC SUPGEN=Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus,NSA.FD.TH.SG VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
- Thalamocortical relationships - see Reference (CL.THALAMUS-PROJECTIONS)
A=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus) CM=Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM LD=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN LP=Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus,NPE.FD.TH.LP MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus) MGN=Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB P=Ventral Posterior Nuclei,NSA.FD.TH.VP (see Sensory Thalamus) VA=Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA VL=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL VPL=Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPL VPM=Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM pA=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG pCM=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see Basal Ganglia) pLD=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area) pLGN=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1 pLP=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL pMD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC pMGN=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1 pP=Insular Cortex,NC.INS pVA=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC pVL=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC pVPL=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 pVPM=Precentral Cortex,NCP.NC.PO.PCC s1A=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation) s1MD=Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP s1P=Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV s1VL=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN s2A=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see Hypothalamus) s2MD=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR s2P=Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR s2VL=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG s3MD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC sCM=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia) sLD=Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL sLP=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) sVA=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG sVPL=Marginal Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.MG (see Posterior/Dorsal Horn) sVPM=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL
- Hippocampal Formation - see Reference (CT.HIPPOCAMPAL-FORMATION)
ATN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus) CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation) CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation) DG=Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG DTN=Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.LDT EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex) LDN=Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD LMam=Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB PoS=Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS Rsp=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC Sub=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see Hippocampal Formation)
References
(generated)
