BrainRegionLAC FD HT DM
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Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus
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This page covers biological details of component Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Hypothalamus (FD.HT) -> Posterior Hypothalamic Area (LAC.FD.HT.POS) -> Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus (LAC.FD.HT.DM) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Quality: L0
- Brain area: Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area (LAC)
- Area circuit: Thirst and Hunger Control (LATH)
- Role: processor.autonomic
- Function: Blood pressure, heart rate
(generated)
Components
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- no child items defined
Connectivity
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Inbound Region Connections:
Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
LAC | LAC.FD.HT.LTN | Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> LHA) |
LAC.FD.HT.MPO | Median Preoptic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> MPO) | |
LAC.FD.HT.PV | Paraventricular Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> PVH) | |
LAC.FD.HT.VLPO | Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Eating and sleeping to survive (DMH -> VLPO) | |
LMC | LMC.HT.LC | Locus Coeruleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Effect of light on pupil diameter (DMH -> LC) |
Thirdparty Circuits
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- Schematic of hypothalamic circuitry underlying satiety - see Reference (CP.SATIETY)
ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN NTS=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV VMH=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM
- Eating and sleeping to survive - see Reference (CP.DMH-CYCLES)
ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN MPO=Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO PVH=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV SCN=Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN VLPO=Ventrolateral Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VLPO VMH=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM
- Effect of light on pupil diameter - see Reference (CP.PUPIL-REFLEX)
DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM EW=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE GC=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG IML=Ciliospinal Center,LAC.SC.IZ.CSC LC=Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC OPN=Pretectal Olivary Nucleus,LRC.MM.PT.PON PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV RET=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT SCG=Superior Cervical Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.SCG SCN=Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN
- Summary of main projection pathways in the olfactory system - see Reference (CP.OLFACTORY-BULB)
AMYG=Cortical Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.CO (see Amygdala) AOB=Accessory Olfactory Bulb,LPC.FT.AOB AON=Anterior Olfactory Nucleus,LPC.FT.AON HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation) MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus) MHT=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM MOB=Main Olfactory Bulb,LPC.FT.MOB MOE=Main Olfactory Epithelium,LPC.PN.SG.MOE OT=Olfactory Tubercle,LPC.FT.OT PC=Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR PHT=Posterior Hypothalamic Area,LAC.FD.HT.POS (see Hypothalamus) TEC=Prepyriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PRP VNO=Vomeronasal Organ,LPC.PN.SG.VNO
- Glucose-sensing neural network - see Reference (CP.GLUCOSE)
ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR DMN=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN PVH=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV VMH=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM
- Food-entrainable circadian oscillator - see Reference (CP.FOOD-OCSILLATOR)
DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM LH=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN NTS=Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL PBN=Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB PVH=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV SCN=Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN
- Intrahypothalamic connections important for neural control of food intake and energy balance - see Reference (CL.INTRAHYPOTHALAMIC)
AH=Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.AH ARC=Arcuate Nucleus of Hypothalamus,LAC.FD.HT.AR DMN=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM LHA=Lateral Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.LTN MPOA=Median Preoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.MPO PA=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV SCH=Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN SON=Supraoptic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SO VMN=Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.VM
References
(generated)
- http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s4/chapter04.html
- http://www.dana.org/Publications/ReportDetails.aspx?id=44217
- http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnint.2012.00094/full
- https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/veterinary-science-and-veterinary-medicine/tufted-cell
- http://ajpregu.physiology.org/content/302/2/R215
- http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html
- http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.122.2314rep=rep1type=pdf