BrainRegionNPE NC PMC AFEF
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Anterior Frontal Eye Field
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This page covers biological details of component Anterior Frontal Eye Field. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Cerebral Cortex -> Anterior Lobe (NC.LOBE.ANT) -> Premotor Cortex (NC.PMC) -> Frontal Eye Field (NMA.NC.PMC.FEF) -> Anterior Frontal Eye Field (NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: cortex
- Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Unimodal Execution Area
- Brodmann ID: 08
- Role: cortex.generic
- Function: Head and eye movements toward auditory stimuli
- Notes to function: longer saccades, dorsomedial - 8A (8Ac, 8Am), but not 8Ar; 8Ac - saccades
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Components
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- no child items defined
Connectivity
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Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
NDM | NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL | Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex | feedforward-glu | Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (LPFC -> PMC, abstract) |
NMA | NMA.FD.TH.MDL | Lateral Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus | excitatory-glu | Oculomotor decision-making (Thalamus -> FEF, abstract) |
NPE | NPE.NC.BRA.PO | Broca's Area Pars Opercularis | feedforward-glu | Cortical Auditory System (IFC44 -> PMC8, abstract) |
NPE.NC.PMC.CFEF | Caudal Frontal Eye Field | feedforward-glu | (unknown reference) | |
NPE.NC.SMC.SEF | Supplementary Eye Field | feedforward-glu | Summary of eye movement control (SEF -> FEF, abstract) |
Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
FEC | FEC.FD.STN.MED | Subthalamic Nucleus Medial | excitatory-glu | Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus (FEF -> STN, abstract) |
FEC.FT.CN.BD | Caudate Nucleus Body | excitatory-glu | Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract) | |
LRC | LRC.HL.PRF.GCR | Gigantocellular Reticular Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Motor neurons control (CTX -> MRF, abstract) |
LRC.HT.PRF.RPO | Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Motor neurons control (CTX -> PRF, abstract) | |
LRC.MM.CJ | Cajal Nucleus | excitatory-glu | Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> riMLF, abstract) | |
LRC.MM.DSCH | Darkschewitsch Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
LRC.MM.SC.INT | Intermediate Superior Colliculus | excitatory-glu | Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> SC, abstract) | |
NMA | NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex | feedforward-glu | Cortical Auditory System (PMC8 -> PMC6, abstract) |
NMA.NC.PMC.F7 | Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex | feedforward-glu | (unknown reference) |
Thirdparty Circuits
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- Global visual system - see Reference (CP.GLOBAL-VISUAL-SYSTEM)
ATH=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see Cognitive Thalamus) BGA=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN OPN=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN ParietalCortex=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR Pulvinar=Pulvinar,FD.PV (see Sensory Thalamus) RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SNc=Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral,FEC.FT.SNC.LT SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL SpinalCord=Lamina IX,SC.VH.L9 (see Anterior/Ventral Horn) Striatum=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia) VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
- Summary of eye movement control - see Reference (CP.EYE-FIELDS)
DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see Premotor Cortex) PEF=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (see Intraparietal Sulcus) PPRF=Paramedian Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.PRF.PPRF (see Pontine Reticular Formation) SC=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SEF=Supplementary Eye Field,NPE.NC.SMC.SEF riMLF=Cajal Nucleus,LRC.MM.CJ
- Cortical Auditory System - see Reference (CP.CORTICAL-AUDITORY-SYSTEM)
AC22=Wernicke's area A4,NSA.NC.STG.A4 Belt42=Auditory Association Area,NSA.NC.TTG.A2 Core41=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1 IFC44=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) IFC45=Broca's Area,NPE.NC.PFC.BRA (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) IPL40=Supramarginal Gyrus,NC.IPL.SMG (see Inferior Parietal Lobule) PMC6=Ventral Premotor Cortex,MCA.NC.VPMC (see Premotor Cortex) PMC8=Anterior Frontal Eye Field,NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF STS22=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3
- Functional subdivisions of the subthalamic nucleus - see Reference (CM.STN-CONN)
ACG=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see Anterior Cingulate Area) FEF=Frontal Eye Field,NMA.NC.PMC.FEF (see Premotor Cortex) GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see Basal Ganglia) GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia) MC=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC SNr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata,FEC.FT.SNR (see Basal Ganglia) STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see Subthalamus Area) VP=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (see Basal Ganglia)
- Motor neurons control - see Reference (CM.CR-MN)
CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see Cerebellar Complex) CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT EAMN=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH EGMN=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH FAMN=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH FG=Fastigual Nucleus,LRC.HT.CR.FG IP=Interposed Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.IP (see Cerebellar Complex) LT=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN MRF=Medullary Reticular Formation,HL.RF PRF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF RD=Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD VB=Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.VBN
- Cortico-Cortical Connectivity - see Reference (CL.CORTICO-CORTICAL-CONNECTIVITY)
A1=Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1 AA=Wernicke's area A3,NSA.NC.STG.A3 M1=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC MA=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC PFC=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC PTHA=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 SA=Somatosensory Association Cortex,NCP.NC.SPL.SA V1=Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1 VA=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (see Occipital Lobe)
References
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- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566
- http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190
- http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html
- http://www.neurology.org/content/70/21/1991/F2.expansion.html
- http://openagrosrl.com/www/page/292/
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080