BrainRegionFAM FT BNST
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Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis
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This page covers biological details of component Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Forebrain Telencephalon -> Extended Amygdala (FAM.FT.EXTAM) -> Central Extended Amygdala (FAM.FT.CEAM) -> Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis (FAM.FT.BNST) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Brain area: Forebrain - Affective Motivations Area
- Role: processor.affective.flight
- Function: Mediate slow longer-lasting responses that accompany sustained threats
- Notes to function: Major output from AM to HT, part of extended amygdala; medial part continues to medial AM, central part continues to central AM
(generated)
Components
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Component items:
- Oval Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis
- Lateral Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis
- Medial Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis
Connectivity
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Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
| FAM | FAM.FD.TH.PT | Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| FAM.FT.AM.CEL | Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, lateral subdivision | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| FAM.FT.AM.MEA | Medial Anterior Amygdaloid Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| LAC | LAC.FD.HT.VM | Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| NCP | NCP.NC.AL.SGCG | Subgenual Cingulate Cortex | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| NDM | NDM.FD.TH.PV | Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
| FAM | FAM.FT.IPAC.MED | Medial Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| FAM.FT.SEP.BAC | Bed Nucleus of Anterior Commissure | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| FEC | FEC.FT.SNC.MED | Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Medial | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| LMC | LMC.FT.NBM | Basal Nucleus of Meynert | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
| LMC.HT.LC | Locus Coeruleus | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) | |
| LMC.MM.VTA | Ventral Tegmental Area | excitatory-glu | (unknown reference) |
Thirdparty Circuits
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- Medial prefrontal network - see Reference (CF.DEFAULT-SYSTEM)
BNST=Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis,FAM.FT.BNST MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex) NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see Basal Ganglia) PCG=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG PH=Parahippocampal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PH RSP=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC RostralCtx=Temporopolar Cortex,NCP.NC.TPC TH.MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see Cognitive Thalamus) TH.PV=Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus,NDM.FD.TH.PV VPAL=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (see Basal Ganglia)
References
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