Difference between revisions of "BrainCenterMM REF"
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<pre style="color: green">Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon</pre> | <pre style="color: green">Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon</pre> | ||
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainCenterMM_REF]] | @@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainCenterMM_REF]] | ||
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* '''Top-down path to center''': Midbrain Mesencephalon -> Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.REF) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) | * '''Top-down path to center''': Midbrain Mesencephalon -> Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.REF) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) | ||
− | * '''Function''': | + | * '''Function''': |
* '''Notes to function''': Generate simple motor signal by sensory without cortex | * '''Notes to function''': Generate simple motor signal by sensory without cortex | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
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| [[BrainCenterHT_SN|Metencephalic Sensory Nuclei]] (HT.SN) || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_LL|LPC.HT.PN.LL]] -> [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_CIC|LPC.MM.CIC]]||[http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNLL -> ICC, abstract)] | | [[BrainCenterHT_SN|Metencephalic Sensory Nuclei]] (HT.SN) || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_LL|LPC.HT.PN.LL]] -> [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_CIC|LPC.MM.CIC]]||[http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNLL -> ICC, abstract)] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainCenterHT_TG|Pontine Tegmental Nuclei]] (HT.TG) || [[ | + | | [[BrainCenterHT_TG|Pontine Tegmental Nuclei]] (HT.TG) || [[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD|FEC.HT.TG.IPD]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT|LRC.MM.SC.INT]]||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]] (LLC.HT.CRC) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_GN|LLC.HT.CR.GN]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_DSCH|LRC.MM.DSCH]]||(unknown reference) | | [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]] (LLC.HT.CRC) || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_GN|LLC.HT.CR.GN]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_DSCH|LRC.MM.DSCH]]||(unknown reference) | ||
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| [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus]] (LPC.FD.RT) || [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|LPC.FD.RT]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_NOT|LRC.MM.PT.NOT]]||[http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision.htm Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)] | | [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus]] (LPC.FD.RT) || [[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|LPC.FD.RT]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_NOT|LRC.MM.PT.NOT]]||[http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision.htm Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainCenterLPC_HT_VBN|Vestibular | + | | [[BrainCenterLPC_HT_VBN|Vestibular Nuclei]] (LPC.HT.VBN) || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN|LPC.HT.MVBN]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_DSCH|LRC.MM.DSCH]]||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainCenterNC_IPL|Inferior Parietal Lobule]] (NC.IPL) || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST|NPE.NC.IPL.MST]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_SUP|LRC.MM.SC.SUP]]||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> SCi, abstract)] | | [[BrainCenterNC_IPL|Inferior Parietal Lobule]] (NC.IPL) || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST|NPE.NC.IPL.MST]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_SUP|LRC.MM.SC.SUP]]||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> SCi, abstract)] | ||
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| [[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe]] (NC.LOBE.OCC) || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_OCC_V3D|NPE.NC.OCC.V3D]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_CJ|LRC.MM.CJ]]||[http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (VAC -> SupraOculomotor, abstract)] | | [[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe]] (NC.LOBE.OCC) || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_OCC_V3D|NPE.NC.OCC.V3D]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_CJ|LRC.MM.CJ]]||[http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (VAC -> SupraOculomotor, abstract)] | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex]] (NC.PMC) || [[ | + | | [[BrainCenterNC_PMC|Premotor Cortex]] (NC.PMC) || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_PMC_AFEF|NPE.NC.PMC.AFEF]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_CJ|LRC.MM.CJ]]||[http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190 Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> riMLF, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainCenterNSA_NC_IPS|Intraparietal Sulcus]] (NSA.NC.IPS) || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_CJ|LRC.MM.CJ]]||[http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Vision Components (VAC -> SOA, abstract)] | | [[BrainCenterNSA_NC_IPS|Intraparietal Sulcus]] (NSA.NC.IPS) || [[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] -> [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_CJ|LRC.MM.CJ]]||[http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Vision Components (VAC -> SOA, abstract)] | ||
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| [[BrainCenterHL_SN|Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei]] (HL.SN) || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_DSCH|LRC.MM.DSCH]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_IO|LLC.HL.IO]]||(unknown reference) | | [[BrainCenterHL_SN|Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei]] (HL.SN) || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_DSCH|LRC.MM.DSCH]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_IO|LLC.HL.IO]]||(unknown reference) | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation]] (HT.RF) || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|LRC.MM.SC.DEEP]] -> [[ | + | | [[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation]] (HT.RF) || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_DEEP|LRC.MM.SC.DEEP]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_PRF_RTMG|LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG]]||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308 Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (SC -> RF, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainCenterHT_SN|Metencephalic Sensory Nuclei]] (HT.SN) || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_SOC|LPC.MM.SOC]] -> [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_LL|LPC.HT.PN.LL]]||[http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (LSO -> DNLL)] | | [[BrainCenterHT_SN|Metencephalic Sensory Nuclei]] (HT.SN) || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_SOC|LPC.MM.SOC]] -> [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_LL|LPC.HT.PN.LL]]||[http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (LSO -> DNLL)] |
Latest revision as of 18:53, 28 November 2018
Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainCenterMM_REF
This page covers biological details of component group Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon. Component group is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to center: Midbrain Mesencephalon -> Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.REF) (see Mind Maps)
- Function:
- Notes to function: Generate simple motor signal by sensory without cortex
(generated)
Components
(generated)
Component items:
- Auditory Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.REF.AUD)
- Inferior Colliculus (ABA.MM.IC)
- Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus (LPC.MM.CIC): Integrate and relay auditory information to cortex, detection of pitch, spatial localization by binaural hearing
- External Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus (LRC.MM.EIC): Middle ear reflex
- Superior Olivary Complex (LPC.MM.SOC): Bilateral Audition
- Inferior Colliculus (ABA.MM.IC)
- Visual Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.REF.VIS)
- Superior Colliculus (MM.SC): Direct behavioral responses toward specific points in egocentric space, induce saccadic eye movement
- Superficial Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.SUP): Head and eye attention to visual stimuli
- Intermediate Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.INT): Sensimotor integration for orienting
- Deep Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP): Head and eye attention to non-visual stimuli
- Supraoculomotor Area (VBA.MM.SOA): Control of vergence
- Cajal Nucleus (LRC.MM.CJ): Integration of head and eye movements, controls downward vertical gaze
- Rostral Interstitial Nucleus of MLF (LRC.MM.RIMLF): Integration of head and eye movements, controls upward vertical gaze
- Darkschewitsch Nucleus (LRC.MM.DSCH): Mediate the consensual pupillary light reflex
- Pretectum (MM.PT)
- Anterior Pretectum Nucleus (LRC.MM.PT.PTA): Mediate somatosensory and nociceptive information
- Nucleus of Optic Tract (LRC.MM.PT.NOT): Encode retinal error information during smooth pursuit eye movements
- Pretectal Olivary Nucleus (LRC.MM.PT.PON): Pupillary light reflex and modulating subcortical nuclei involved in circadian rhythms
- Principal Pretectal Nucleus (LRC.MM.PT.PR): Pupillary light reflex
- Sublentiform Nucleus (LRC.MM.PT.SL): Accomodation reflex
- Superior Colliculus (MM.SC): Direct behavioral responses toward specific points in egocentric space, induce saccadic eye movement
Connectivity
(generated)
Internal Regions Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Reference |
Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus (LPC.MM.CIC) | External Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus (LRC.MM.EIC) | Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICC -> ICx, abstract) |
Superior Olivary Complex (LPC.MM.SOC) | Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus (LPC.MM.CIC) | Auditory System in Brain (Olive -> IC, abstract) |
External Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus (LRC.MM.EIC) | Intermediate Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.INT) | Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICx -> SC, abstract) |
Nucleus of Optic Tract (LRC.MM.PT.NOT) | Superficial Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.SUP) | (unknown reference) |
Deep Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP) | Cajal Nucleus (LRC.MM.CJ) | Summary of eye movement control (SC -> riMLF, abstract) |
Intermediate Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.INT) | Deep Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP) | Global visual system (SCs -> SCi, abstract) |
Superficial Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.SUP) | Intermediate Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.INT) | Global visual system (SCs -> SCi, abstract) |
External Connections:
External Inbound Center Connections:
External Outbound Center Connections: