BrainRegionFEC FT GPE MED
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Globus Pallidus External Medial
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This page covers biological details of component Globus Pallidus External Medial. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Forebrain Telencephalon -> Basal Ganglia (FEC.FT.BG) -> Globus Pallidus (FEC.FT.GP) -> Dorsal Pallidum (FEC.FT.DP) -> Globus Pallidus External (FEC.FT.GPE) -> Globus Pallidus External Medial (FEC.FT.GPE.MED) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: nucleus
- Brain area: Forebrain - Execution Control Area
- Role: basal.ganglia.pallidum
- Function: Extensor loop
- Notes to function: Body extensor movements, trunk and girdles
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Components
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- no child items defined
Connectivity
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Inbound Region Connections:
| Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
| FEC | FEC.FD.STN.MED | Subthalamic Nucleus Medial | excitatory-glu | Summary of the organization of the substantia nigra pars reticulata and pedunculopontine nucleus in lamprey (STN -> GPe, abstract) |
| FEC.FT.CN.HD | Caudate Nucleus Head | inhibitory-gaba | Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (CN.PU -> GP, abstract) | |
| FEC.FT.PU.MED | Dorsal Putamen Medial | inhibitory-gaba | Basal Ganglia Activity (PU -> GPo, abstract) |
Outbound Region Connections:
| Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
| FEC | FEC.FT.GPI.MED | Globus Pallidus Internal Medial | inhibitory-gaba | (unknown reference) |
| FEC.FT.SNR.DL | Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral | inhibitory-gaba | Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (GP -> SN, abstract) |
Thirdparty Circuits
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- Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior - see Reference (CM.PFC-MOTOR)
CN.PU=Striatum,FEC.FT.ST (see Basal Ganglia) CR=Cerebellar Complex,LLC.HT.CRC GP=Globus Pallidus,FEC.FT.GP (see Basal Ganglia) LPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see Lateral Prefrontal Cortex) MC=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC PMC=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC PN=Pontine Nuclear Complex,HT.PN (see Metencephalic Sensory Nuclei) SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see Basal Ganglia) TH=Ventral Thalamus,FD.TH.VTH (see Motor Thalamus)
- Basal Ganglia Activity - see Reference (CM.BASAL-GANGLIA-ACTIVITY)
GPi=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see Basal Ganglia) GPo=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see Basal Ganglia) M1=Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC PMC=Premotor Cortex,NC.PMC PU=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see Basal Ganglia) S1=Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1 SMC=Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC SN=Substantia Nigra,FEC.FT.SN (see Basal Ganglia) STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see Subthalamus Area) VLo=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL
References
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