Difference between revisions of "BrainCenterMM REF"
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| [[BrainCenterHL_SN|Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei]] (HL.SN) || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (DCN -> ICC, abstract)] | | [[BrainCenterHL_SN|Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei]] (HL.SN) || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (DCN -> ICC, abstract)] | ||
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| − | | [[ | + | | [[BrainCenterHT_SN|Metencephalic Sensory Nuclei]] (HT.SN) || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNLL -> ICC, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainCenterHT_TG|Pontine Tegmental Nuclei]] (HT.TG) || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308 Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (PPN -> SC, abstract)] | | [[BrainCenterHT_TG|Pontine Tegmental Nuclei]] (HT.TG) || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308 Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (PPN -> SC, abstract)] | ||
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| [[BrainCenterHL_SN|Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei]] (HL.SN) || (unknown reference) | | [[BrainCenterHL_SN|Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei]] (HL.SN) || (unknown reference) | ||
| − | |||
| − | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation]] (HT.RF) || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308 Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (SC -> RF, abstract)] | | [[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation]] (HT.RF) || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308 Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (SC -> RF, abstract)] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainCenterHT_SN|Metencephalic Sensory Nuclei]] (HT.SN) || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (LSO -> DNLL)] | ||
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| [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_ABD|Abducens Nucleus]] (LPC.HT.ABD) || [http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Abducens, abstract)] | | [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_ABD|Abducens Nucleus]] (LPC.HT.ABD) || [http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Abducens, abstract)] | ||
Revision as of 23:57, 30 July 2015
Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainCenterMM_REF
This page covers biological details of component group Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon. Component group is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to center: Midbrain Mesencephalon -> Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.REF) (see Mind Maps)
- Function:
- Notes to function: Generate simple motor signal by sensory without cortex
(generated)
Components
(generated)
Component items:
- Auditory Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.REF.AUD)
- Inferior Colliculus (ABA.MM.IC)
- Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus (LPC.MM.CIC): Integrate and relay auditory information to cortex, detection of pitch, spatial localization by binaural hearing
- External Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus (LRC.MM.EIC): Middle ear reflex
- Superior Olivary Complex (LPC.MM.SOC): Bilateral Audition
- Inferior Colliculus (ABA.MM.IC)
- Visual Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.REF.VIS)
- Superior Colliculus (MM.SC): Direct behavioral responses toward specific points in egocentric space, induce saccadic eye movement
- Superficial Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.SUP): Head and eye attention to visual stimuli
- Intermediate Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.INT): Sensimotor integration for orienting
- Deep Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP): Head and eye attention to non-visual stimuli
- Supraoculomotor Area (VBA.MM.SOA): Control of vergence
- Cajal Nucleus (LRC.MM.CJ): Integration of head and eye movements, controls downward vertical gaze
- Rostral Interstitial Nucleus of MLF (LRC.MM.RIMLF): Integration of head and eye movements, controls upward vertical gaze
- Darkschewitsch Nucleus (LRC.MM.DSCH): Mediate the consensual pupillary light reflex
- Pretectum (MM.PT)
- Anterior Pretectum Nucleus (LRC.MM.PT.PTA): Mediate somatosensory and nociceptive information
- Nucleus of Optic Tract (LRC.MM.PT.NOT): Encode retinal error information during smooth pursuit eye movements
- Pretectal Olivary Nucleus (LRC.MM.PT.PON): Pupillary light reflex and modulating subcortical nuclei involved in circadian rhythms
- Principal Pretectal Nucleus (LRC.MM.PT.PR): Pupillary light reflex
- Sublentiform Nucleus (LRC.MM.PT.SL): Accomodation reflex
- Superior Colliculus (MM.SC): Direct behavioral responses toward specific points in egocentric space, induce saccadic eye movement
Connectivity
(generated)
Internal Regions Connections:
| Source Region | Target Region | Reference |
| Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus (LPC.MM.CIC) | External Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus (LRC.MM.EIC) | Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICC -> ICx, abstract) |
| Superior Olivary Complex (LPC.MM.SOC) | Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus (LPC.MM.CIC) | Auditory System in Brain (Olive -> IC, abstract) |
| External Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus (LRC.MM.EIC) | Intermediate Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.INT) | Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICx -> SC, abstract) |
| Nucleus of Optic Tract (LRC.MM.PT.NOT) | Superficial Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.SUP) | (unknown reference) |
| Deep Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP) | Cajal Nucleus (LRC.MM.CJ) | Summary of eye movement control (SC -> riMLF, abstract) |
| Intermediate Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.INT) | Deep Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.DEEP) | Global visual system (SCs -> SCi, abstract) |
| Superficial Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.SUP) | Intermediate Superior Colliculus (LRC.MM.SC.INT) | Global visual system (SCs -> SCi, abstract) |
External Connections:
External Inbound Center Connections:
External Outbound Center Connections:
| Target Center | Reference |
| Thalamus (FD.TH) | Auditory System in Brain (IC -> MGB, abstract) |
| Subthalamus Area (FEC.FD.STA) | (unknown reference) |
| Basal Ganglia (FEC.FT.BG) | Global visual system (SCi -> SNc, abstract) |
| Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei (HL.SN) | (unknown reference) |
| Pontine Reticular Formation (HT.RF) | Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (SC -> RF, abstract) |
| Metencephalic Sensory Nuclei (HT.SN) | Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (LSO -> DNLL) |
| Abducens Nucleus (LPC.HT.ABD) | Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Abducens, abstract) |
| Perhipheral Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.PER) | Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> Oculomotor, abstract) |
| Mesencephalic Reticular Formation (MM.RF) | Horizontal saccades and smooth pursuit movements (SC -> RIP, abstract) |
| Anterior/Ventral Horn (SC.VH) | (unknown reference) |
| Ear (TARGET.TSA.EAR) | Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNTB -> Cochlea) |
