BrainAreaNSA
Sensory Aggregation Area
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Local Circuits
(generated)
ID | Name | Regions |
CBS | Concentrate Body Senses | NSA.FD.TH.VPI, NSA.FD.TH.VPL, NSA.FD.TH.VPM |
NAA | Neocortical Audition Aggregation | NSA.FD.TH.MGB, NSA.FD.TH.SG, NSA.NC.STG.A3, NSA.NC.STG.A4, NSA.NC.TTG.A1, NSA.NC.TTG.A2 |
SMT | Neocortical Smell and Taste Aggregation | NSA.NC.PH.PIR, NSA.NC.PH.PRP, NSA.NC.PO.PCC |
SOM | Neocortical Somatic Aggregation | NSA.NC.PG.PV, NSA.NC.PG.S1, NSA.NC.PG.S2 |
VCO | Vision Complex Objects | NSA.NC.IPS.AIP, NSA.NC.IT.TE |
VIN | Vision Primary Perception | NSA.FD.LGN, NSA.NC.OCC.V1 |
VMV | Vision Movement Perception | NSA.FD.TH.IPV, NSA.NC.IPS.VIP, NSA.NC.OCC.MT, NSA.NC.OCC.PO, NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK, NSA.NC.OCC.V4D |
VOB | Vision Object Perception | NSA.FD.TH.LPV, NSA.NC.IT.TEO, NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN, NSA.NC.OCC.V4V |
Concentrate Body Senses
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments |
NSA.FD.TH.VPI | Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus | nucleus | NPU | Relays pain and temperature from body to insula | |
NSA.FD.TH.VPL | Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus | nucleus | NSU | Relays somatic information from body to S1 | |
NSA.FD.TH.VPM | Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus | nucleus | NSU | Relays somatic information from face to S1 |
Internal Region Connections:
- no connections
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
Subcortical | |||||
LLC | NSA.FD.TH.VPL | LLC.SC.IZ.CCV | Central Cervical Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | [relationships (s1P -> P, abstract)] |
LPC | NSA.FD.TH.VPI | LPC.HP.PB | Parabrachial Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | (unknown reference) |
LPC.SC.PH.LMG | Lower Marginal Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.LSG | Lower Substantia Gelatinosa | nucleus-nucleus | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.UMG | Upper Marginal Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.USG | Upper Substantia Gelatinosa | nucleus-nucleus | (unknown reference) | ||
NSA.FD.TH.VPL | LPC.HM.CU | Cuneate Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.HM.GR | Gracile Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.HM.SOL | Solitary Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | [disruption of prefrontal cortex (SOL -> TH, abstract)] | ||
LPC.SC.LH.LCV | Lateral Cervical Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.LMG | Lower Marginal Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | [relationships (sVPL -> VPL, abstract)] | ||
LPC.SC.PH.NP | Proprius Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | (unknown reference) | ||
LPC.SC.PH.UMG | Upper Marginal Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | [relationships (sVPL -> VPL, abstract)] | ||
NSA.FD.TH.VPM | LPC.HM.SOL | Solitary Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | [relationships (sVPM -> VPM)] | |
LPC.HP.PB | Parabrachial Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | [sensory system of rat and macaque (PB -> VPMpc)] | ||
LPC.HP.PTP.PTR | Principal Trigeminal Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | [Nuclei (CSN -> VPM)] |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
Cortical | |||||
NCP | NSA.FD.TH.VPI | NCP.NC.INS.PIC | Posterior Insular Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | [matrix (TH.VPI -> INS)] |
NSA.FD.TH.VPL | NCP.NC.INS.HR | Anterior Temporal Lobe | nucleus-neocortex | [disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)] | |
NSA.FD.TH.VPM | NCP.NC.INS.PIC | Posterior Insular Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | [disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)] | |
NPE | NSA.FD.TH.VPM | NPE.NC.STG.PAI | Parainsular Area | nucleus-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
NSA | NSA.FD.TH.VPI | NSA.NC.PG.PV | Parietal Ventral Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
NSA.NC.PG.S2 | Secondary Somatosensory Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | (unknown reference) | ||
NSA.FD.TH.VPL | NSA.NC.PG.S1 | Primary Somatosensory Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | [matrix (TH.VPL -> S1)] | |
NSA.NC.PG.S2 | Secondary Somatosensory Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | (unknown reference) | ||
NSA.NC.PO.PCC | Precentral Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | (unknown reference) | ||
NSA.FD.TH.VPM | NSA.NC.PG.S1 | Primary Somatosensory Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | [matrix (TH.VPM -> S1)] | |
NSA.NC.PG.S2 | Secondary Somatosensory Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | (unknown reference) | ||
NSA.NC.PO.PCC | Precentral Cortex | nucleus-neocortex | [relationships (VPM -> pVPM)] |
Neocortical Audition Aggregation
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments |
NSA.FD.TH.MGB | Medial Geniculate Body | nucleus | NSU | Detection of the relative intensity and duration of a sound, relay to Auditory Cortex |
Thalamus |
NSA.FD.TH.SG | Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus | NSU | Spatial coding of auditory information | From tectum, somatic sensations |
NSA.NC.STG.A3 | Wernicke's area A3 | cortex, BA 22 | NSU | Classify with respect to content | 22a, Melody perception, sequences of tones |
NSA.NC.STG.A4 | Wernicke's area A4 | cortex, BA 22 | NSU | Coordinate the activation or deactivation of grammar areas | 22b, Grammatical areas, phonemic sequences, word comprehension |
NSA.NC.TTG.A1 | Primary Auditory Cortex | cortex, BA 41 | NSU | Main topotonic map, extract phonemes | Core |
NSA.NC.TTG.A2 | Auditory Association Area | cortex, BA 42 | NSU | Classify with respect to function | Belt |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Reference |
NSA.FD.TH.MGB | NSA.NC.TTG.A1 | nucleus-neocortex | [relationships (MGN -> pMGN)] |
NSA.FD.TH.SG | NSA.NC.TTG.A2 | nucleus-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
NSA.NC.STG.A4 | NSA.NC.STG.A3 | neocortex-neocortex | [Auditory System (AC22 -> STS22)] |
NSA.NC.TTG.A1 | NSA.NC.STG.A3 | neocortex-neocortex | [Connectivity (A1 -> AA)] |
NSA.NC.STG.A4 | neocortex-neocortex | [Control (A1 -> Wernike)] | |
NSA.NC.TTG.A2 | neocortex-neocortex | [Auditory System (Core41 -> Belt42)] | |
NSA.NC.TTG.A2 | NSA.NC.STG.A4 | neocortex-neocortex | [Auditory System (Belt42 -> AC22)] |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
Subcortical | |||||
FAM | NSA.NC.TTG.A1 | FAM.FT.AM.BM | Magnocellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | [Interactions in Tectum (AM -> AC, abstract)] |
LPC | NSA.FD.TH.MGB | LPC.MM.CIC | Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus | nucleus-nucleus | [System in Brain (IC -> MGB, abstract)] |
NSA.FD.TH.SG | LPC.HP.SVBN | Superior Vestibular Nuclei | nucleus-nucleus | (unknown reference) | |
LRC | NSA.FD.TH.SG | LRC.HM.NPH | Prepositus Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | [Direction Cell Circuit (NPRP -> SUPGEN)] |
LRC.MM.SC.INT | Intermediate Superior Colliculus | nucleus-nucleus | [Vision (SCi -> Thalamus, abstract)] |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
Cortical | |||||
NCP | NSA.NC.STG.A3 | NCP.NC.TPC | Temporopolar Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Regions (STG22a -> TC)] |
NDM | NSA.NC.TTG.A2 | NDM.NC.AL.DACG | Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area | neocortex-neocortex | [Effort Network (ACA -> dACC)] |
NMA | NSA.NC.STG.A3 | NMA.NC.PMC.F4 | Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Auditory Processing (ST -> VLPFC, abstract)] |
NSA.NC.STG.A4 | NMA.NC.PMC.F4 | Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Regions (pSTC -> PMC, abstract)] | |
NSA.NC.TTG.A1 | NMA.NC.PMC.F7 | Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Auditory Processing (A1 -> DLPFC, abstract)] | |
NPE | NSA.NC.STG.A3 | NPE.NC.BRA.PT | Broca's Area Pars Triangularis | neocortex-neocortex | [Auditory System (STS22 -> IFC45, abstract)] |
NPE.NC.IPL.SMW | Supramarginal Wernike Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Connectivity (AA -> PTHA, abstract)] | ||
NSA.NC.STG.A4 | NPE.NC.BRA.PT | Broca's Area Pars Triangularis | neocortex-neocortex | [Regions (pSTC -> BA44, abstract)] | |
NPE.NC.IPL.SMW | Supramarginal Wernike Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Auditory System (AC22 -> IPL40, abstract)] | ||
NSA.NC.TTG.A1 | NPE.NC.IPL.SMW | Supramarginal Wernike Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Auditory Processing (A1 -> PPC, abstract)] | |
Subcortical | |||||
FAM | NSA.FD.TH.MGB | FAM.FT.AM.LADL | Dorsolateral Amygdaloid Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | [disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> AM, abstract)] |
NSA.FD.TH.SG | FAM.FT.AM.LAVL | Ventrolateral Amygdaloid Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | [disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> AM, abstract)] | |
FEC | NSA.NC.TTG.A2 | FEC.FT.CN.BD | Caudate Nucleus Body | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) |
FMM | NSA.NC.STG.A3 | FMM.NC.PH.LEC | Lateral Entorhinal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
NSA.NC.STG.A4 | FMM.NC.PH.LEC | Lateral Entorhinal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) | |
LMC | NSA.FD.TH.SG | LMC.HP.TG.LDT | Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | [Direction Cell Circuit (SUPGEN -> DTN)] |
LPC | NSA.NC.TTG.A1 | LPC.MM.CIC | Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus | neocortex-nucleus | [Interactions in Tectum (AC -> IC, abstract)] |
Neocortical Smell and Taste Aggregation
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments |
NSA.NC.PH.PIR | Piriform Cortex | cortex, BA 34 | NSU | Perception of smells, primary olfactory cortex | Olfaction; dorsal entorhinal area |
NSA.NC.PH.PRP | Prepyriform Cortex | cortex, BA 51 | NSU | Perception of smells, relay via MD to PFC | |
NSA.NC.PO.PCC | Precentral Cortex | cortex, BA 43 | NSU | Gustatory cortical area, taste reception |
Internal Region Connections:
- no connections
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
Cortical | |||||
NCP | NSA.NC.PH.PIR | NCP.NC.INS.PPC | Peripaleocortical Claustral | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
NPE | NSA.NC.PO.PCC | NPE.NC.SPL.PF | Rostral Precuneus | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
NSA | NSA.NC.PO.PCC | NSA.FD.TH.VPL | Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
NSA.FD.TH.VPM | Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | [relationships (VPM -> pVPM)] | ||
Subcortical | |||||
LPC | NSA.NC.PH.PIR | LPC.FT.AON | Anterior Olfactory Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | [model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (AON -> PC)] |
NSA.NC.PH.PRP | LPC.FT.MOB | Main Olfactory Bulb | nucleus-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
Cortical | |||||
NCP | NSA.NC.PH.PIR | NCP.FD.TH.MDC | Central Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus | neocortex-nucleus | [relationships (s2MD -> MD, abstract)] |
NCP.NC.INS.AIC | Anterior Insular Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> Iav, abstract)] | ||
NSA.NC.PH.PRP | NCP.NC.INS.AIC | Anterior Insular Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) | |
NDM | NSA.NC.PO.PCC | NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS | Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] |
Subcortical | |||||
FAM | NSA.NC.PH.PIR | FAM.FT.EPF | Endopiriform Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | [sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> EnP)] |
FAM.FT.IPAC.MED | Medial Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) | ||
NSA.NC.PO.PCC | FAM.FT.AM.CEL | Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, lateral subdivision | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) | |
FMM | NSA.NC.PH.PIR | FMM.NC.PH.LEC | Lateral Entorhinal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (PC -> EC, abstract)] |
LAC | NSA.NC.PH.PRP | LAC.FD.HT.PO | Preoptic Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) |
Neocortical Somatic Aggregation
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments |
NSA.NC.PG.PV | Parietal Ventral Cortex | cortex, BA 40 | NSU | Creating somatosensory memory, attention, learning and memory | BA5/PMC |
NSA.NC.PG.S1 | Primary Somatosensory Cortex | cortex, BA 01,02,03 | NSU | Muscle and skin receptors | |
NSA.NC.PG.S2 | Secondary Somatosensory Cortex | cortex, BA 40 | NSU | Sensorimotor integration, integration of information from two body halves | BA 1/3b; projects to PV/7b/INS/AM/HC |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Reference |
NSA.NC.PG.S1 | NSA.NC.PG.PV | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
NSA.NC.PG.S2 | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) | |
NSA.NC.PG.S2 | NSA.NC.PG.PV | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
Cortical | |||||
NSA | NSA.NC.PG.PV | NSA.FD.TH.VPI | Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
NSA.NC.PG.S1 | NSA.FD.TH.VPL | Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | [matrix (TH.VPL -> S1)] | |
NSA.FD.TH.VPM | Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | [matrix (TH.VPM -> S1)] | ||
NSA.NC.PG.S2 | NSA.FD.TH.VPI | Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | (unknown reference) | |
NSA.FD.TH.VPL | Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | (unknown reference) | ||
NSA.FD.TH.VPM | Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus | nucleus-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
Cortical | |||||
NMA | NSA.NC.PG.PV | NMA.NC.MC | Motor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] |
NSA.NC.PG.S1 | NMA.NC.PMC.F2 | Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] | |
NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Control of Grasping (S2 -> F5)] | ||
NSA.NC.PG.S2 | NMA.NC.MC | Motor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] | |
NPE | NSA.NC.PG.PV | NPE.NC.SPL.SA | Somatosensory Association Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
NSA.NC.PG.S1 | NPE.FD.TH.OPV | Oral Pulvinar | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) | |
NPE.NC.SPL.PG | Caudal Precuneus | neocortex-neocortex | [Spatial Processing Network (SomSensCortex -> PosteriorParietalCortex)] | ||
NSA.NC.PG.S2 | NPE.NC.IPL.SMW | Supramarginal Wernike Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) | |
NPE.NC.SPL.PF | Rostral Precuneus | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) | ||
Subcortical | |||||
FEC | NSA.NC.PG.S1 | FEC.FT.PU.LT | Dorsal Putamen Lateral | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) |
FMM | NSA.NC.PG.PV | FMM.NC.PH.PER | Perirhinal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | (unknown reference) |
LRC | NSA.NC.PG.S1 | LRC.HM.TGM.PA5 | Paratrigeminal Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) |
Vision Complex Objects
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments |
NSA.NC.IPS.AIP | Anterior Intraparietal Sulcus | cortex, BA 39 | NSU | Represent shape, size, and orientation of objects to be grasped | Both to viewed and remembered stimuli, grasping and manipulating objects through motor and visual inputs |
NSA.NC.IT.TE | Inferotemporal Cortex | cortex, BA 20 | NSU | Represent different views of objects | Face recognition, high level visual processing |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Reference |
NSA.NC.IT.TE | NSA.NC.IPS.AIP | neocortex-neocortex | [Control of Grasping (IT -> AIP, abstract)] |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
Cortical | |||||
NPE | NSA.NC.IPS.AIP | NPE.NC.IPS.LIP | Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus | neocortex-neocortex | [Control of Grasping (PIP -> AIP, abstract)] |
NSA | NSA.NC.IT.TE | NSA.NC.IT.TEO | Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area | neocortex-neocortex | [from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (TEO -> TE)] |
NSA.NC.OCC.V4D | Dorsal Visual Area V4 | neocortex-neocortex | [Control of Grasping (VC -> IT, abstract)] |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
Cortical | |||||
NDM | NSA.NC.IT.TE | NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL | Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Visual Cortex Paths (IT -> LPC, abstract)] |
NMA | NSA.NC.IPS.AIP | NMA.NC.PMC.F4 | Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Control of Grasping (AIP -> F4)] |
NMA.NC.PMC.F5 | Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Control of Grasping (AIP -> F5)] | ||
NSA.NC.IT.TE | NMA.NC.PMC.CFEF | Caudal Frontal Eye Field | neocortex-neocortex | [and smooth movements (TEF -> FEF, abstract)] | |
Subcortical | |||||
FAM | NSA.NC.IT.TE | FAM.FT.AM.LADL | Dorsolateral Amygdaloid Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | [and its network (ITC -> LA, abstract)] |
FEC | NSA.NC.IT.TE | FEC.FT.CN.BD | Caudate Nucleus Body | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) |
FMM | NSA.NC.IT.TE | FMM.NC.PH.LEC | Lateral Entorhinal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Spatial Processing Network (ITCortex -> EnthCortex, abstract)] |
FMM.NC.PH.PER | Perirhinal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Path to Hippocampus (IT -> PRPH)] | ||
LRC | NSA.NC.IT.TE | LRC.HP.PRF.RPO | Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | [and smooth movements (TEF -> DLPN, abstract)] |
Vision Primary Perception
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments |
NSA.FD.LGN | Lateral Geniculate Nucleus | nucleus | NSU | Temporal decorrelation | Only 10% of inputs to LGN come from the retina. 90% are modulatory inputs from cortex and the brainstem |
NSA.NC.OCC.V1 | Primary Visual Cortex | cortex, BA 17 | NSU | Detect color, shape and movements | Striate Cortex, phyletic memory, not affected by attention |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Reference |
NSA.FD.LGN | NSA.NC.OCC.V1 | nucleus-neocortex | [relationships (LGN -> pLGN)] |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
Subcortical | |||||
FAM | NSA.FD.LGN | FAM.HP.PPN.IPD | Interpeduncular Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus-ACh | [and Extyrageniculate Paths (PPN -> LGN, abstract)] |
LMC | NSA.NC.OCC.V1 | LMC.FT.NBM | Basal Nucleus of Meynert | nucleus-neocortex-ACh | (unknown reference) |
LPC | NSA.FD.LGN | LPC.FD.RT | Retina | ganglion-nucleus | [and Extyrageniculate Paths (Retina -> LGN)] |
LRC | NSA.FD.LGN | LRC.MM.PT.PON | Pretectal Olivary Nucleus | nucleus-nucleus | (unknown reference) |
LRC.MM.SC.SUP | Superficial Superior Colliculus | nucleus-nucleus | [visual system (SCs -> LGN, abstract)] |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
Cortical | |||||
NCP | NSA.NC.OCC.V1 | NCP.NC.MPL.RSC | Retrosplenial Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Paradigm (V1 -> RS)] |
NPE | NSA.NC.OCC.V1 | NPE.NC.OCC.V2PL | Secondary Visual Cortex, Pale Stripe | neocortex-neocortex | [Connectivity (V1 -> VA, abstract)] |
NSA | NSA.NC.OCC.V1 | NSA.NC.OCC.MT | Middle Temporal Area | neocortex-neocortex | [from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (V1 -> MT)] |
NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK | Secondary Visual Cortex, Thick Stripe | neocortex-neocortex | [Connectivity (V1 -> VA, abstract)] | ||
NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN | Secondary Visual Cortex, Thin Stripe | neocortex-neocortex | [Connectivity (V1 -> VA, abstract)] | ||
Subcortical | |||||
LRC | NSA.FD.LGN | LRC.MM.PT.NOT | Nucleus of Optic Tract | nucleus-nucleus | (unknown reference) |
NSA.NC.OCC.V1 | LRC.MM.PT.SL | Sublentiform Nucleus | neocortex-nucleus | (unknown reference) | |
LRC.MM.SC.SUP | Superficial Superior Colliculus | neocortex-nucleus | [visual system (VisualCortex -> SCs, abstract)] |
Vision Movement Perception
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments |
NSA.FD.TH.IPV | Inferior Pulvinar | nucleus | NSU | Dorsal =Where= Stream | Thalamus |
NSA.NC.IPS.VIP | Ventral Intraparietal Sulcus | cortex, BA 39 | NSU | Merge visual, somatosensory, auditory, and vestibular senses | Represent space in head-centered reference frame |
NSA.NC.OCC.MT | Middle Temporal Area | cortex, BA 19 | NSU | Integration of local motion signals into global percepts | V5, Ventro-dorsal stream, inferior occipital gyrus |
NSA.NC.OCC.PO | Parietooccipital Area | cortex, BA 19 | NSU | Analyzing self-motion relative to the environment, depth | V6, DM, Dorsomedial Area, Dorsal stream |
NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK | Secondary Visual Cortex, Thick Stripe | cortex | NSU | Extract binocular disparities and stimulus orientation features | |
NSA.NC.OCC.V4D | Dorsal Visual Area V4 | cortex | NSU | Recognizing shapes, kinetic motion | to TE |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Reference |
NSA.NC.OCC.MT | NSA.NC.IPS.VIP | neocortex-neocortex | [from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (MT -> VIP)] |
NSA.NC.OCC.PO | NSA.NC.IPS.VIP | neocortex-neocortex | [from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (PO -> VIP)] |
NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK | NSA.NC.OCC.MT | neocortex-neocortex | [from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (V2 -> MT, abstract)] |
NSA.NC.OCC.PO | neocortex-neocortex | [from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (V2 -> PO, abstract)] | |
NSA.NC.OCC.V4D | neocortex-neocortex | [from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (V2 -> V4, abstract)] | |
NSA.NC.OCC.V4D | NSA.NC.OCC.MT | neocortex-neocortex | [from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (V4 -> MT, abstract)] |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
Cortical | |||||
NPE | NSA.NC.OCC.MT | NPE.NC.OCC.V3D | Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (V3 -> MT, abstract)] |
NSA.NC.OCC.PO | NPE.NC.OCC.V3D | Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (V3 -> PO, abstract)] | |
NSA.NC.OCC.V4D | NPE.NC.OCC.V3V | Ventral Associative Visual Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (V3 -> V4, abstract)] | |
NSA | NSA.NC.OCC.MT | NSA.NC.OCC.V1 | Primary Visual Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (V1 -> MT)] |
NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK | NSA.NC.OCC.V1 | Primary Visual Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Connectivity (V1 -> VA, abstract)] | |
Subcortical | |||||
LRC | NSA.FD.TH.IPV | LRC.MM.SC.SUP | Superficial Superior Colliculus | nucleus-nucleus | [visual system (SCs -> Pulvinar, abstract)] |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Vision Object Perception
Component ID | Component Name | Type | Service | Function | Comments |
NSA.FD.TH.LPV | Lateral Pulvinar | nucleus | NSU | Ventral =What= Stream | Thalamus |
NSA.NC.IT.TEO | Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area | cortex, BA 21 | NSU | Represent different features of objects | Part of IT Cortex |
NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN | Secondary Visual Cortex, Thin Stripe | cortex | NSU | Extract luminance and color features | |
NSA.NC.OCC.V4V | Ventral Visual Area V4 | cortex | NSU | Recognizing color | to TEO |
Internal Region Connections:
Source Region | Target Region | Type | Reference |
NSA.FD.TH.LPV | NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN | nucleus-neocortex | [visual system (Pulvinar -> VisualCortex, abstract)] |
NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN | NSA.NC.OCC.V4V | neocortex-neocortex | [from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (V2 -> V4, abstract)] |
NSA.NC.OCC.V4V | NSA.NC.IT.TEO | neocortex-neocortex | [Control of Grasping (VC -> IT, abstract)] |
External Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Local Region | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Reference |
Cortical | |||||
NPE | NSA.NC.OCC.V4V | NPE.NC.OCC.V3V | Ventral Associative Visual Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (V3 -> V4, abstract)] |
NSA | NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN | NSA.NC.OCC.V1 | Primary Visual Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Connectivity (V1 -> VA, abstract)] |
Subcortical | |||||
LRC | NSA.FD.TH.LPV | LRC.MM.SC.SUP | Superficial Superior Colliculus | nucleus-nucleus | [visual system (SCs -> Pulvinar, abstract)] |
External Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Local Region | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Reference |
Cortical | |||||
NCP | NSA.NC.IT.TEO | NCP.NC.TPC | Temporopolar Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Regions (MTG21 -> TC)] |
NDM | NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN | NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCL | Lateral Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [Connectivity (VA -> PFC, abstract)] |
NPE | NSA.NC.IT.TEO | NPE.NC.IPS.MIP | Medial Intraparietal Sulcus | neocortex-neocortex | [Visual Cortex Paths (IT -> IPS, abstract)] |
NSA | NSA.NC.IT.TEO | NSA.NC.IT.TE | Inferotemporal Cortex | neocortex-neocortex | [from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT (TEO -> TE)] |
Subcortical | |||||
LRC | NSA.NC.OCC.V2TN | LRC.MM.SC.SUP | Superficial Superior Colliculus | neocortex-nucleus | [visual system (VisualCortex -> SCs, abstract)] |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- [relationships] - see [[1]]
- [Association Cortex] - see [[2]]
- [from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT] - see [[3]]
- [Auditory System] - see [[4]]
- [Connectivity] - see [[5]]
- [Dorsal Pathway] - see [[7]]
- [Path to Hippocampus] - see [[9]]
- [Control of Grasping] - see [[10]]
- [View of Visual Perception] - see [[11]]
- [Effort Network] - see [[12]]
- [Auditory Processing] - see [[14]]
- [and its network] - see [[16]]
- [Spatial Processing Network] - see [[17]]
- [sensory system of rat and macaque] - see [[18]]
- [Interactions in Tectum] - see [[20]]
- [Parallel Auditory Pathways] - see [[21]]
- [System Model] - see [[22]]
- [System in Brain] - see [[23]]
- [saccades and smooth pursuit movements] - see [[24]]
- [model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions] - see [[25]]
- [Monkey Somatic Area] - see [[27]]
- [Ganglia Activity] - see [[29]]
- [and smooth movements] (unknown reference)
- [cortical pathways] - see [[33]]
- [connections of specific movement zones] - see [[34]]
- [Direction Cell Circuit] - see [[36]]
- [perception abstraction] - see [[37]]
- [Components] - see [[38]]
- [and superior colliculus targets] - see [[40]]
- [of retina neurons] - see [[41]]
- [visual system] - see [[42]]
- [and Extyrageniculate Paths] - see [[43]]
References
(generated)
- http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0166223697010679
- http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_02/i_02_cr/i_02_cr_vis/i_02_cr_vis.html
- http://www.nature.com/neuro/journal/v12/n6/fig_tab/nn.2331_F5.html
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080
- http://users.atw.hu/blp6/BLP6/HTML/C0079780323045827.htm
- http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1364661312002823
- http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Inferior_temporal_cortex
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0893608098000471
- http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full
- http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full
- http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2846110/
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053811905008013
- http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin
- http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215
- http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2010.00134/full
- http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1
- http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359644605035427
- http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0006899301025987
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243
- http://www.biopsychology.com/6e/step0801.html
- http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/User:Tony_J._Prescott/Proposed/Primate_S1_cortex
- http://brainmind.com/BasalGanglia.html
- http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/a/a_06/a_06_cr/a_06_cr_mou/a_06_cr_mou.html
- http://www.springerimages.com/Images/MedicineAndPublicHealth/1-10.1007_s10194-006-0307-1-0
- http://www.ib.cnea.gov.ar/~redneu/2013/BOOKS/Principles%20of%20Neural%20Science%20-%20Kandel/gateway.ut.ovid.com/gw2/ovidweb.cgisidnjhkoalgmeho00dbookimagebookdb_7c_2fc~34.htm
- http://www.jneurosci.org/content/31/5/1790.full
- http://www.lookfordiagnosis.com/mesh_info.php?term=Trigeminal+Nucleilang=1
- http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells
- http://asweknowit.ca/evcult/NatIntel/nat_intel.shtml
- http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html
- http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html
- http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html
- http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision.htm
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566
- http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308