Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionLAC MM EWN"

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<pre style="color: green">Edinger-Westphal Nucleus</pre>
 
<pre style="color: green">Edinger-Westphal Nucleus</pre>
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaLAC]] -> [[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN]]
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaLAC]] -> [[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN]]
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Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
 
Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
  
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* '''Top-down path to region''': Midbrain Mesencephalon -> Perhipheral Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.PER) -> Edinger-Westphal Nucleus (LAC.MM.EWN) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
+
* '''Top-down path to region''': Midbrain Mesencephalon -> [[BrainCenterMM_PER|Perhipheral Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]] (MM.PER) -> [[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN|Edinger-Westphal Nucleus]] (LAC.MM.EWN) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]])
 
* '''Type''': nucleus
 
* '''Type''': nucleus
−
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaLAC|Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area]]
+
* '''Quality''': L0
−
* '''Role''': parasympathetic
+
* '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaLAC|Lower Brain - Autonomous Control Area]] (LAC)
 +
* '''Area circuit''': Vision Autonomic Control (LAV)
 +
* '''Role''': parasympathetic.nucleus
 
* '''Function''': Change Eye Pupil
 
* '''Function''': Change Eye Pupil
−
* '''Notes to function''': Parasympathetic nucleus, parvocellular extention of OCN
+
* '''Notes to function''':  
 +
** Parasympathetic nucleus, parvocellular extention of OCN
 
(generated)
 
(generated)
 
= Components =
 
= Components =
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http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/LAC.MM.EWN.dot.png
+
http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LAC.MM.EWN.dot.png
  
−
*Inbound Region Connections:*
+
'''Inbound Region Connections:'''
  
−
|| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
+
{| class=wikitable width=80%
−
|| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_DSCH|LRC.MM.DSCH]] || Darkschewitsch Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [[http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html|Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> EWN, abstract)]] ||
+
| '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
−
||  || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_PON|LRC.MM.PT.PON]] || Pretectal Olivary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [[http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html|Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Pretectum -> EWN, abstract)]] ||
+
|-
−
||  || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_PR|LRC.MM.PT.PR]] || Principal Pretectal Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [[http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html|Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Pretectum -> EWN, abstract)]] ||
+
| [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_DSCH|LRC.MM.DSCH]] || Darkschewitsch Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> EWN, abstract)]
−
||  || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_SL|LRC.MM.PT.SL]] || Sublentiform Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [[http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html|Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Pretectum -> EWN, abstract)]] ||
+
|-
 +
|  || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_PON|LRC.MM.PT.PON]] || Pretectal Olivary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnint.2012.00094/full Effect of light on pupil diameter (OPN -> EW)]
 +
|-
 +
|  || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_PR|LRC.MM.PT.PR]] || Principal Pretectal Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Pretectum -> EWN, abstract)]
 +
|-
 +
|  || [[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_SL|LRC.MM.PT.SL]] || Sublentiform Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Pretectum -> EWN, abstract)]
 +
|}
  
−
*Outbound Region Connections:*
+
'''Outbound Region Connections:'''
  
−
|| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' ||
+
{| class=wikitable width=80%
−
|| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]] || Ciliary Ganglion || excitatory-glu || [[http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm|Autonomic nervous system (EWN -> CLG)]] ||
+
| '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
−
||  || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_EPG|LAC.PN.PSYM.EPG]] || Episcleral Ganglion || excitatory-glu || [[http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm|Autonomic nervous system (EWN -> EPG)]] ||
+
|-
 +
| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]] || Ciliary Ganglion || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm Autonomic nervous system (EWN -> CLG)]
 +
|-
 +
|  || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_EPG|LAC.PN.PSYM.EPG]] || Episcleral Ganglion || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm Autonomic nervous system (EWN -> EPG)]
 +
|}
  
 
= Thirdparty Circuits =
 
= Thirdparty Circuits =
 
(generated)
 
(generated)
  
−
* [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/vision-subcortical.jpg|Vision Components]] - see [[http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html|Reference]]
+
* [http://www.neurophysiology.ws/images/fig-4.gif Autonomic nervous system] - see [http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm Reference] (CM.AUTONOMIC-MUSCLES)
  
−
<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/vision-subcortical.jpg" alt="unavailable">
+
CLG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]]
 +
DM=[[BrainRegionLAC_HL_VGN|Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN]]
 +
EPG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_EPG|Episcleral Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.EPG]]
 +
EWN=[[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN|Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN]]
 +
EYE=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE]]
 +
ISL=[[BrainRegionLAC_HL_SAL_ISL|Inferior Salivatory Nucleus,LAC.HL.SAL.ISL]]
 +
OTG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_OTG|Otic Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.OTG]]
 +
SMG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_SXG|Submandibular Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.SXG]]
 +
SPG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_SPG|Sphenopalatine Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.SPG]]
 +
SSL=[[BrainRegionLAC_HL_SAL_SSL|Superior Salivatory Nucleus,LAC.HL.SAL.SSL]]
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/afc740335d4c9a62e52cca60cc819e98.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
−
* [[http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/oculomotor.jpg|Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex]] - see [[http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html|Reference]]
+
* [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/vision-subcortical.jpg Vision Components] - see [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Reference] (CP.VISION-COMPONENTS)
  
−
<img src="http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/wiki/research/biomodel/oculomotor.jpg" alt="unavailable">
+
CG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]]
 +
EWN=[[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN|Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN]]
 +
EYE=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE]]
 +
LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]]
 +
OCN=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN]]
 +
RT=[[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_RT|Retinal Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.RT]]
 +
SOA=Supraoculomotor Area,VBA.MM.SOA (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]])
 +
STN=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HL.TGS.STR]]
 +
VAC=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (see [[BrainCenterNSA_NC_IPS|Intraparietal Sulcus]])
 +
VC=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]]
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/8bc683ef7d36403010f05c36f389cfc9.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
−
* [[http://www.nature.com/pr/journal/v71/n3/images/pr201138f1.gif|Sympathetic and parasympathetic eye pathways]] - see [[http://www.nature.com/pr/journal/v71/n3/fig_tab/pr201138f1.html|Reference]]
+
* [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/oculomotor.jpg Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex] - see [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Reference] (CP.SACCADIC-MOTOR-CONTROL)
  
−
<img src="http://www.nature.com/pr/journal/v71/n3/images/pr201138f1.gif" alt="unavailable"height=400width=400>
+
Abducens=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_ABD|Abducens Nucleus,LPC.HT.ABD]]
 +
Ciliary=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]]
 +
EWN=[[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN|Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN]]
 +
EYE=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE]]
 +
Facial=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_FCM|Facial Motor Nucleus,LPC.HT.FCM]]
 +
Oculomotor=[[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN]]
 +
Pretectum=Pretectum,MM.PT (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]])
 +
PrincipalTrigeminal=[[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_PTR|Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR]]
 +
RF=[[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]]
 +
SpinalTrigeminal=[[BrainRegionLPC_HL_TGS_STR|Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HL.TGS.STR]]
 +
SupraOculomotor=Supraoculomotor Area,VBA.MM.SOA (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]])
 +
VAC=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (see [[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe]])
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/5fa88e17ecb33cc14ac9fd42f88cea9f.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
  
−
* [[http://www.neurophysiology.ws/images/fig-4.gif|Autonomic nervous system]] - see [[http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm|Reference]]
+
* [http://www.frontiersin.org/files/Articles/31465/fnint-06-00094-r2/image_m/fnint-06-00094-g002.jpg Effect of light on pupil diameter] - see [http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnint.2012.00094/full Reference] (CP.PUPIL-REFLEX)
  
−
<img src="http://www.neurophysiology.ws/images/fig-4.gif" alt="unavailable">
+
DMH=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM]]
 +
EW=[[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN|Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN]]
 +
EYE=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE]]
 +
GC=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]]
 +
IML=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_CSC|Ciliospinal Center,LAC.SC.IZ.CSC]]
 +
LC=[[BrainRegionLMC_HT_LC|Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC]]
 +
OPN=[[BrainRegionLRC_MM_PT_PON|Pretectal Olivary Nucleus,LRC.MM.PT.PON]]
 +
PVN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV|Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV]]
 +
RET=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]]
 +
SCG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_SYM_SCG|Superior Cervical Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.SCG]]
 +
SCN=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SCN|Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN]]
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/1cde10342c1a8c5667b42d9df87c4f50.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">
 +
 
 +
* [http://www.nature.com/pr/journal/v71/n3/images/pr201138f1.gif Sympathetic and parasympathetic eye pathways] - see [http://www.nature.com/pr/journal/v71/n3/fig_tab/pr201138f1.html Reference] (CP.EYE-SYM-PATHWAYS)
 +
 
 +
CC=[[BrainRegionLAC_SC_IZ_CSC|Ciliospinal Center,LAC.SC.IZ.CSC]]
 +
CLG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]]
 +
EWN=[[BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN|Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN]]
 +
EYE=[[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE]]
 +
PHT=[[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PN|Posterior Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PN]]
 +
SCG=[[BrainRegionLAC_PN_SYM_SCG|Superior Cervical Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.SCG]]
 +
<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/6f9c7340846328c7a7cc1ccfc7300031.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;" height=400 width=400>
  
  
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(generated)
 
(generated)
  
 +
* http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm
 
* http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html
 
* http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html
 +
* http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fnint.2012.00094/full
 
* http://www.nature.com/pr/journal/v71/n3/fig_tab/pr201138f1.html
 
* http://www.nature.com/pr/journal/v71/n3/fig_tab/pr201138f1.html
−
* http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm
 

Latest revision as of 18:28, 28 April 2019

Edinger-Westphal Nucleus

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaLAC -> BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN

This page covers biological details of component Edinger-Westphal Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

(generated)

Components

(generated)


  • no child items defined

Connectivity

(generated)


LAC.MM.EWN.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Role Reference
LRC LRC.MM.DSCH Darkschewitsch Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> EWN, abstract)
LRC.MM.PT.PON Pretectal Olivary Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Effect of light on pupil diameter (OPN -> EW)
LRC.MM.PT.PR Principal Pretectal Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Pretectum -> EWN, abstract)
LRC.MM.PT.SL Sublentiform Nucleus excitatory-glu uncertain Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Pretectum -> EWN, abstract)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Role Reference
LAC LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG Ciliary Ganglion excitatory-glu uncertain Autonomic nervous system (EWN -> CLG)
LAC.PN.PSYM.EPG Episcleral Ganglion excitatory-glu uncertain Autonomic nervous system (EWN -> EPG)

Thirdparty Circuits

(generated) 

CLG=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG
DM=Vagus Nucleus,LAC.HL.VGN
EPG=Episcleral Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.EPG
EWN=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN
EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE
ISL=Inferior Salivatory Nucleus,LAC.HL.SAL.ISL
OTG=Otic Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.OTG
SMG=Submandibular Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.SXG
SPG=Sphenopalatine Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.SPG
SSL=Superior Salivatory Nucleus,LAC.HL.SAL.SSL


CG=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG
EWN=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN
EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE
LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN
OCN=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN
RT=Retinal Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.RT
SOA=Supraoculomotor Area,VBA.MM.SOA (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
STN=Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HL.TGS.STR
VAC=Posterior Eye Field,NPE.NC.IPS.PEF (see Intraparietal Sulcus)
VC=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC


Abducens=Abducens Nucleus,LPC.HT.ABD
Ciliary=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG
EWN=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN
EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE
Facial=Facial Motor Nucleus,LPC.HT.FCM
Oculomotor=Oculomotor Nucleus,LPC.MM.OCN
Pretectum=Pretectum,MM.PT (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
PrincipalTrigeminal=Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR
RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF
SpinalTrigeminal=Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HL.TGS.STR
SupraOculomotor=Supraoculomotor Area,VBA.MM.SOA (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon)
VAC=Associative Visual Cortex,NPE.NC.OCC.V3 (see Occipital Lobe)


DMH=Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.DM
EW=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN
EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE
GC=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG
IML=Ciliospinal Center,LAC.SC.IZ.CSC
LC=Locus Coeruleus,LMC.HT.LC
OPN=Pretectal Olivary Nucleus,LRC.MM.PT.PON
PVN=Paraventricular Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PV
RET=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT
SCG=Superior Cervical Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.SCG
SCN=Suprachiasmatic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SCN


CC=Ciliospinal Center,LAC.SC.IZ.CSC
CLG=Ciliary Ganglion,LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG
EWN=Edinger-Westphal Nucleus,LAC.MM.EWN
EYE=Eye,TARGET.TSA.EYE
PHT=Posterior Hypothalamic Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.PN
SCG=Superior Cervical Ganglion,LAC.PN.SYM.SCG


References

(generated)

Retrieved from "http://wiki.ahuman.org/index.php?title=BrainRegionLAC_MM_EWN&oldid=13916"