Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionLLC HT CR CC"
From aHuman Wiki
(Automated page entry using MWPush.pl) |
(Automated page entry using MWPush.pl) |
||
(14 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
− | + | <pre style="color: green">Cerebellar Lateral Lobe</pre> | |
− | <pre style="color: green"> | + | |
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaLLC]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC]] | @@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaLLC]] -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC]] | ||
---- | ---- | ||
− | This page covers biological details of component | + | This page covers biological details of component Cerebellar Lateral Lobe. |
Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model. | Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model. | ||
− | * '''Top-down path to region''': Hindbrain Metencephalon -> [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]] (LLC.HT.CRC) -> Cerebellum (LLC.HT.CR) -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC| | + | * '''Top-down path to region''': Hindbrain Metencephalon -> [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]] (LLC.HT.CRC) -> Cerebellum (LLC.HT.CR) -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC|Cerebellar Lateral Lobe]] (LLC.HT.CR.CC) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) |
* '''Type''': cortex | * '''Type''': cortex | ||
− | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaLLC|Lower Brain - Locomotion Control Area]] | + | * '''Quality''': L0 |
− | * '''Role''': | + | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaLLC|Lower Brain - Locomotion Control Area]] (LLC) |
+ | * '''Area circuit''': Cerebrocerebellar Locomotion (LLC) | ||
+ | * '''Role''': processor.automatic | ||
* '''Function''': planning movement that is about to occur, evaluating sensory information for action, handles intentions | * '''Function''': planning movement that is about to occur, evaluating sensory information for action, handles intentions | ||
− | * '''Notes to function''': lateral zone of anterior and posterior lobes | + | * '''Notes to function''': |
+ | ** lateral zone of anterior and posterior lobes | ||
+ | ** dentate nucleus | ||
+ | ** receives input exclusively from cerebral cortex (especially parietal lobe) via pontine nuclei (forming cortico-ponto-cerebellar pathways), and sends output mainly to ventrolateral thalamus and to red nucleus | ||
+ | ** add skill to movements | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
= Components = | = Components = | ||
Line 29: | Line 34: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral || modulatory-da || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (SN -> CR, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNC_LT|FEC.FT.SNC.LT]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral || modulatory-da || uncertain ||[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (SN -> CR, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[ | + | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_IO|LLC.HL.IO]] || Inferior Olivary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (IO -> CRP)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_RPO|LRC.HT.PRF.RPO]] || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg Saccades and smooth movements (DLPN -> CR, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_BPN|LLC.HT.BPN]] || Basilar Pontine Nuclei || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (PNN -> CRP)] |
+ | |- | ||
+ | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_PRF_RPO|LRC.HT.PRF.RPO]] || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg Saccades and smooth movements (DLPN -> CR, abstract)] | ||
|} | |} | ||
Line 41: | Line 48: | ||
{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|LLC.HT.CR.DN]] || Dentate Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || ( | + | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|LLC.HT.CR.DN]] || Dentate Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CRP -> DN)] |
|} | |} | ||
Line 49: | Line 56: | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
− | * [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg Saccadic Vision] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Reference] | + | * [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg Saccadic Vision] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Reference] (CP.SACCADIC-VISION) |
+ | |||
+ | BG=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | ||
+ | CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]]) | ||
+ | FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT | ||
+ | GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
+ | LGN=[[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN|Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]] | ||
+ | LIP=[[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP|Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]] | ||
+ | RF=[[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]] | ||
+ | Retina=[[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT|Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]] | ||
+ | SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [[BrainCenterMM_REF|Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon]]) | ||
+ | SNpr=[[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL|Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL]] | ||
+ | STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FD_STA|Subthalamus Area]]) | ||
+ | Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH | ||
+ | VisualCortex=[[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC|Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e149203d6ac92f76e1ccabaef41666a6.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
+ | |||
+ | * [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblconn.gif Cerebellum functional divisions] - see [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Reference] (CM.CR-DECUSSATION) | ||
− | <img src="http:// | + | CCV=[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] |
+ | CRP=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC|Cerebellar Lateral Lobe,LLC.HT.CR.CC]] | ||
+ | CRS=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV|Cerebellar Paravermis,LLC.HT.CR.PV]] | ||
+ | CRV=[[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_VM|Cerebellar Vermis,LRC.HT.CR.VM]] | ||
+ | CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT | ||
+ | DN=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]] | ||
+ | FG=[[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FG|Fastigual Nucleus,LRC.HT.CR.FG]] | ||
+ | IO=[[BrainRegionLLC_HL_IO|Inferior Olivary Nucleus,LLC.HL.IO]] | ||
+ | IP=Interposed Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.IP (see [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]]) | ||
+ | LT=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]] | ||
+ | PNN=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_BPN|Basilar Pontine Nuclei,LLC.HT.BPN]] | ||
+ | RD=[[BrainCenterLLC_MM_RD|Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD]] | ||
+ | RF=[[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]] | ||
+ | SCM=[[BrainCenterSC_VH|Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH]] | ||
+ | SCS=[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP|Proprius Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.NP]] | ||
+ | SCSD=[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|Clarke Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.CL]] | ||
+ | VB=[[BrainCenterLPC_HT_VBN|Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.VBN]] | ||
+ | VBG=[[BrainCenterLPC_PN_SG_VB|Vestibular Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.VB]] | ||
+ | VL=[[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL|Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL]] | ||
+ | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/b5905a380626f8f7f1f3ad0a2bf2762a.gif" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
Line 58: | Line 103: | ||
* http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html | * http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html | ||
+ | * http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm |
Latest revision as of 18:29, 28 April 2019
Cerebellar Lateral Lobe
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaLLC -> BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC
This page covers biological details of component Cerebellar Lateral Lobe. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Hindbrain Metencephalon -> Cerebellar Complex (LLC.HT.CRC) -> Cerebellum (LLC.HT.CR) -> Cerebellar Lateral Lobe (LLC.HT.CR.CC) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: cortex
- Quality: L0
- Brain area: Lower Brain - Locomotion Control Area (LLC)
- Area circuit: Cerebrocerebellar Locomotion (LLC)
- Role: processor.automatic
- Function: planning movement that is about to occur, evaluating sensory information for action, handles intentions
- Notes to function:
- lateral zone of anterior and posterior lobes
- dentate nucleus
- receives input exclusively from cerebral cortex (especially parietal lobe) via pontine nuclei (forming cortico-ponto-cerebellar pathways), and sends output mainly to ventrolateral thalamus and to red nucleus
- add skill to movements
(generated)
Components
(generated)
- no child items defined
Connectivity
(generated)
Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
FEC | FEC.FT.SNC.LT | Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta Lateral | modulatory-da | uncertain | Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (SN -> CR, abstract) |
LLC | LLC.HL.IO | Inferior Olivary Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (IO -> CRP) |
LLC.HT.BPN | Basilar Pontine Nuclei | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (PNN -> CRP) | |
LRC | LRC.HT.PRF.RPO | Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Saccades and smooth movements (DLPN -> CR, abstract) |
Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
LLC | LLC.HT.CR.DN | Dentate Nucleus | inhibitory-gaba | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (CRP -> DN) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- Saccadic Vision - see Reference (CP.SACCADIC-VISION)
BG=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see Basal Ganglia) CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see Cerebellar Complex) FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see Basal Ganglia) LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN LIP=Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SNpr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see Subthalamus Area) Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
- Cerebellum functional divisions - see Reference (CM.CR-DECUSSATION)
CCV=Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV CRP=Cerebellar Lateral Lobe,LLC.HT.CR.CC CRS=Cerebellar Paravermis,LLC.HT.CR.PV CRV=Cerebellar Vermis,LRC.HT.CR.VM CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT DN=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN FG=Fastigual Nucleus,LRC.HT.CR.FG IO=Inferior Olivary Nucleus,LLC.HL.IO IP=Interposed Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.IP (see Cerebellar Complex) LT=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN PNN=Basilar Pontine Nuclei,LLC.HT.BPN RD=Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF SCM=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH SCS=Proprius Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.NP SCSD=Clarke Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.CL VB=Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.VBN VBG=Vestibular Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.VB VL=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL
References
(generated)