BrainCenterNC PHA RH

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Rhinal Cortex

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This page covers biological details of component group Rhinal Cortex. Component group is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to center: Cerebral Cortex -> Parahippocampal Lobe (NC.LOBE.PH) -> Anterior Parahippocampal Gyrus (FMM.NC.PHA) -> Rhinal Cortex (NC.PHA.RH) (see Mind Maps)
  • Function: Memory consolidation and olfaction perception

(generated)

Components

(generated)


Component items:

  • Entorhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.ET): Memory consolidation
  • Perirhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.PER): Associate different visual views of objects and their various nonvisual attributes
  • Piriform Cortex (NSA.NC.PH.PIR): Perception of smells, primary olfactory cortex
  • Prepyriform Cortex (NSA.NC.PH.PRP): Perception of smells, relay via MD to PFC

Connectivity

(generated)


Internal Regions Connections:

unavailable


Source Region Target Region Reference
Perirhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.PER) Lateral Entorhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.LEC) Visual Path to Hippocampus (PRPH -> ER, abstract)
Piriform Cortex (NSA.NC.PH.PIR) Lateral Entorhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.LEC) KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (PC -> EC, abstract)

External Connections:

unavailable

External Inbound Center Connections:

Source Center Reference
Amygdala (FAM.FT.AM) Principal Connections of Hippocampus (AM -> EC, abstract)
Thalamus (FD.TH) Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> EC, abstract)
Retrosubicular Area (FMM.NC.PHA.RS) Head Direction Cell Circuit (PSUB -> EC, abstract)
Posterior Parahippocampal Gyrus (FMM.NC.PHP) Entorhinal Cortex Inputs and Outputs (TFTH -> EC, abstract)
Olfactory Nuclei (FT.OLF) KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (AON -> PC)
Hippocampal Formation (HBA.FT.HF) Attractor Network in Hippocampus (SUB -> EC, abstract)
Pontine Tegmental Nuclei (HT.TG) (unknown reference)
Ventral Tegmental Area (LMC.MM.VTA) Combining Novelty, Motivational Salience, and Reward to Control Attention and Learning (VTA -> EC, abstract)
Insular Cortex (NC.INS) Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> PrC, abstract)
Medial Parietal Lobule (NC.MPL) McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (PCGRSP -> EnthCortex, abstract)
Lateral Parietal Cortex (NC.PG.LPC) (unknown reference)
Superior Temporal Gyrus (NC.STG) (unknown reference)
Inferotemporal Area (NSA.NC.IT) McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (ITCortex -> EnthCortex, abstract)

External Outbound Center Connections:

Target Center Reference
Basal Ganglia (BGA.FT.BG) Nucleus Accumbens (EC -> NACC, abstract)
Amygdala (FAM.FT.AM) Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (EC -> Amyg, abstract)
Central Extended Amygdala (FAM.FT.CEAM) Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> EnP)
Thalamus (FD.TH) Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> MDmc, abstract)
Hippocampal Formation (HBA.FT.HF) Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA1, abstract)
Hypothalamus (HTA.FD.HT) Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (MedialEC -> MMB, abstract)
Insular Cortex (NC.INS) Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> Iav, abstract)