Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionLLC HT CR PV"
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* '''Top-down path to region''': Hindbrain Metencephalon -> [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]] (LLC.HT.CRC) -> Cerebellum (LLC.HT.CR) -> Spinocerebellum (LLC.HT.CR.SC) -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV|Cerebellar Paravermis]] (LLC.HT.CR.PV) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) | * '''Top-down path to region''': Hindbrain Metencephalon -> [[BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC|Cerebellar Complex]] (LLC.HT.CRC) -> Cerebellum (LLC.HT.CR) -> Spinocerebellum (LLC.HT.CR.SC) -> [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV|Cerebellar Paravermis]] (LLC.HT.CR.PV) (see [[OverallMindMaps|Mind Maps]]) | ||
* '''Type''': cortex | * '''Type''': cortex | ||
− | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaLLC|Lower Brain - Locomotion Control Area]] | + | * '''Quality''': L0 |
+ | * '''Brain area''': [[BrainAreaLLC|Lower Brain - Locomotion Control Area]] (LLC) | ||
+ | * '''Area circuit''': Spinocerebellar Locomotion (LLS) | ||
* '''Role''': processor.autonomic | * '''Role''': processor.autonomic | ||
* '''Function''': fine-tune body and limb movements | * '''Function''': fine-tune body and limb movements | ||
− | * '''Notes to function''': medial zone of anterior and posterior lobes | + | * '''Notes to function''': |
+ | ** medial zone of anterior and posterior lobes | ||
+ | ** interpositus (emboliform and globose) nuclei | ||
+ | ** tunes and adjusts ongoing movements and muscle tone | ||
(generated) | (generated) | ||
= Components = | = Components = | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Area''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_ARC|LLC.HL.ARC]] || Arcuate Nucleus of Medulla || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_ARC|LLC.HL.ARC]] || Arcuate Nucleus of Medulla || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_IO|LLC.HL.IO]] || Inferior Olivary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (IO -> CRS)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_IO|LLC.HL.IO]] || Inferior Olivary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (IO -> CRS)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_RF_MLRN|LLC.HL.RF.MLRN]] || Lateral Reticular Nucleus, Magnocellular || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_RF_MLRN|LLC.HL.RF.MLRN]] || Lateral Reticular Nucleus, Magnocellular || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_RF_PLRN|LLC.HL.RF.PLRN]] || Lateral Reticular Nucleus, Parvocellular || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLLC_HL_RF_PLRN|LLC.HL.RF.PLRN]] || Lateral Reticular Nucleus, Parvocellular || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_PN_PBB|LLC.HT.PN.PBB]] || Pontobulbar Body || excitatory-glu || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (PN -> CR, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_PN_PBB|LLC.HT.PN.PBB]] || Pontobulbar Body || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (PN -> CR, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_OB|LMC.HL.RP.OB]] || Raphe Obscurus Nucleus || modulatory-5ht || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaLMC|LMC]] || [[BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_OB|LMC.HL.RP.OB]] || Raphe Obscurus Nucleus || modulatory-5ht || uncertain ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLMC_HP_RP_PRN|LMC.HP.RP.PRN]] || Pontine Raphe Nucleus || modulatory-5ht || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLMC_HP_RP_PRN|LMC.HP.RP.PRN]] || Pontine Raphe Nucleus || modulatory-5ht || uncertain ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_ACU|LPC.HL.ACU]] || Accessory Cuneate Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_ACU|LPC.HL.ACU]] || Accessory Cuneate Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_CU|LPC.HL.CU]] || Cuneate Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_CU|LPC.HL.CU]] || Cuneate Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CBS|LPC.SC.IZ.CBS]] || Centrobasalis Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CBS|LPC.SC.IZ.CBS]] || Centrobasalis Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] || Central Cervical Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CCV -> CRS)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] || Central Cervical Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CCV -> CRS)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_IMM|LPC.SC.IZ.IMM]] || Intermediomedial Nucleus || excitatory-glu || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_IMM|LPC.SC.IZ.IMM]] || Intermediomedial Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|LPC.SC.PH.CL]] || Clarke Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Cerebellum, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL|LPC.SC.PH.CL]] || Clarke Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Cerebellum, abstract)] |
|} | |} | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Target Area''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_EN|LLC.HT.CR.EN]] || Emboliform Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> IP, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainAreaLLC|LLC]] || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_EN|LLC.HT.CR.EN]] || Emboliform Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> IP, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_GN|LLC.HT.CR.GN]] || Globose Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> IP, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_GN|LLC.HT.CR.GN]] || Globose Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> IP, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FG|LRC.HT.CR.FG]] || Fastigual Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> FG)] | + | | [[BrainAreaLRC|LRC]] || [[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FG|LRC.HT.CR.FG]] || Fastigual Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> FG)] |
|} | |} | ||
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(generated) | (generated) | ||
− | * [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg Saccadic Vision] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Reference] | + | * [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg Saccadic Vision] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Reference] (CP.SACCADIC-VISION) |
− | |||
BG=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | BG=[[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]] | ||
CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see [[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG|Basal Ganglia]]) | ||
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<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e149203d6ac92f76e1ccabaef41666a6.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | <img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/ext/e149203d6ac92f76e1ccabaef41666a6.jpg" alt=alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;"> | ||
− | * [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblconn.gif Cerebellum functional divisions] - see [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Reference] | + | * [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblconn.gif Cerebellum functional divisions] - see [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Reference] (CM.CR-DECUSSATION) |
− | |||
CCV=[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] | CCV=[[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV|Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]] | ||
CRP=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC|Cerebellar Lateral Lobe,LLC.HT.CR.CC]] | CRP=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC|Cerebellar Lateral Lobe,LLC.HT.CR.CC]] | ||
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LT=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]] | LT=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN|Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]] | ||
PNN=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_BPN|Basilar Pontine Nuclei,LLC.HT.BPN]] | PNN=[[BrainRegionLLC_HT_BPN|Basilar Pontine Nuclei,LLC.HT.BPN]] | ||
− | RD=[[ | + | RD=[[BrainCenterLLC_MM_RD|Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD]] |
RF=[[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]] | RF=[[BrainCenterHT_RF|Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]] | ||
SCM=[[BrainCenterSC_VH|Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH]] | SCM=[[BrainCenterSC_VH|Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH]] |
Latest revision as of 18:29, 28 April 2019
Cerebellar Paravermis
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaLLC -> BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV
This page covers biological details of component Cerebellar Paravermis. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
- Top-down path to region: Hindbrain Metencephalon -> Cerebellar Complex (LLC.HT.CRC) -> Cerebellum (LLC.HT.CR) -> Spinocerebellum (LLC.HT.CR.SC) -> Cerebellar Paravermis (LLC.HT.CR.PV) (see Mind Maps)
- Type: cortex
- Quality: L0
- Brain area: Lower Brain - Locomotion Control Area (LLC)
- Area circuit: Spinocerebellar Locomotion (LLS)
- Role: processor.autonomic
- Function: fine-tune body and limb movements
- Notes to function:
- medial zone of anterior and posterior lobes
- interpositus (emboliform and globose) nuclei
- tunes and adjusts ongoing movements and muscle tone
(generated)
Components
(generated)
- no child items defined
Connectivity
(generated)
Inbound Region Connections:
Source Area | Source Region | Source Name | Type | Role | Reference |
LLC | LLC.HL.ARC | Arcuate Nucleus of Medulla | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LLC.HL.IO | Inferior Olivary Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (IO -> CRS) | |
LLC.HL.RF.MLRN | Lateral Reticular Nucleus, Magnocellular | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LLC.HL.RF.PLRN | Lateral Reticular Nucleus, Parvocellular | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LLC.HT.PN.PBB | Pontobulbar Body | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (PN -> CR, abstract) | |
LMC | LMC.HL.RP.OB | Raphe Obscurus Nucleus | modulatory-5ht | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LMC.HP.RP.PRN | Pontine Raphe Nucleus | modulatory-5ht | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC | LPC.HL.ACU | Accessory Cuneate Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) |
LPC.HL.CU | Cuneate Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.SC.IZ.CBS | Centrobasalis Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.SC.IZ.CCV | Central Cervical Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (CCV -> CRS) | |
LPC.SC.IZ.IMM | Intermediomedial Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | (unknown reference) | |
LPC.SC.PH.CL | Clarke Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Cerebellum, abstract) |
Outbound Region Connections:
Target Area | Target Region | Target Name | Type | Role | Reference |
LLC | LLC.HT.CR.EN | Emboliform Nucleus | inhibitory-gaba | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> IP, abstract) |
LLC.HT.CR.GN | Globose Nucleus | inhibitory-gaba | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> IP, abstract) | |
LRC | LRC.HT.CR.FG | Fastigual Nucleus | excitatory-glu | uncertain | Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> FG) |
Thirdparty Circuits
(generated)
- Saccadic Vision - see Reference (CP.SACCADIC-VISION)
BG=Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see Basal Ganglia) CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see Cerebellar Complex) FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see Basal Ganglia) LGN=Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN LIP=Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF Retina=Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon) SNpr=Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see Subthalamus Area) Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH VisualCortex=Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC
- Cerebellum functional divisions - see Reference (CM.CR-DECUSSATION)
CCV=Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV CRP=Cerebellar Lateral Lobe,LLC.HT.CR.CC CRS=Cerebellar Paravermis,LLC.HT.CR.PV CRV=Cerebellar Vermis,LRC.HT.CR.VM CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT DN=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN FG=Fastigual Nucleus,LRC.HT.CR.FG IO=Inferior Olivary Nucleus,LLC.HL.IO IP=Interposed Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.IP (see Cerebellar Complex) LT=Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN PNN=Basilar Pontine Nuclei,LLC.HT.BPN RD=Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD RF=Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF SCM=Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH SCS=Proprius Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.NP SCSD=Clarke Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.CL VB=Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.VBN VBG=Vestibular Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.VB VL=Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL
References
(generated)