BrainCenterMM REF

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Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon

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This page covers biological details of component group Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon. Component group is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to center: Midbrain Mesencephalon -> Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon (MM.REF) (see Mind Maps)
  • Function:
  • Notes to function: Generate simple motor signal by sensory without cortex

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Components

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Component items:

Connectivity

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Internal Regions Connections:


Source Region Target Region Reference
Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AM -> IC, abstract)
Interpeduncular Nucleus Intermediate Superior Colliculus Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (PPN -> SC, abstract)
Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Ventrolateral Intermediate Superior Colliculus Saccadic Vision (BG -> SCi, abstract)
Suprachiasmatic Nucleus Nucleus of Optic Tract (unknown reference)
Fastigual Nucleus Principal Pretectal Nucleus (unknown reference)
Intermediate Superior Colliculus (unknown reference)
Globose Nucleus Darkschewitsch Nucleus (unknown reference)
Deep Superior Colliculus (unknown reference)
Retina Nucleus of Optic Tract Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)
Pretectal Olivary Nucleus Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)
Sublentiform Nucleus Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)
Superficial Superior Colliculus Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (Retina -> SC, abstract)
Cuneate Nucleus Intermediate Superior Colliculus (unknown reference)
Dorsal Cochlear Nucleus Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (DCN -> ICC, abstract)
Gracile Nucleus Intermediate Superior Colliculus (unknown reference)
Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus Intermediate Superior Colliculus (unknown reference)
Ventral Cochlear Nucleus Superior Olivary Complex Auditory System in Brain (Cochlea -> Olive, abstract)
Cajal Nucleus (unknown reference)
Medial Vestibular Nucleus Darkschewitsch Nucleus (unknown reference)
Nuclei of Lateral Lemniscus Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNLL -> ICC, abstract)
Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus External Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICC -> ICx, abstract)
Superior Olivary Complex Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus Auditory System in Brain (Olive -> IC, abstract)
Prepositus Nucleus Nucleus of Optic Tract (unknown reference)
External Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus Intermediate Superior Colliculus Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICx -> SC, abstract)
Nucleus of Optic Tract Superficial Superior Colliculus (unknown reference)
Deep Superior Colliculus Cajal Nucleus Summary of eye movement control (SC -> riMLF, abstract)
Intermediate Superior Colliculus Deep Superior Colliculus Global visual system (SCs -> SCi, abstract)
Superficial Superior Colliculus Intermediate Superior Colliculus Global visual system (SCs -> SCi, abstract)
Anterior Frontal Eye Field Cajal Nucleus Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> riMLF, abstract)
Darkschewitsch Nucleus (unknown reference)
Intermediate Superior Colliculus Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> SC, abstract)
Medial Superior Temporal Area Superficial Superior Colliculus Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> SCi, abstract)
Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus Cajal Nucleus Vision Components (VAC -> SOA, abstract)
Rostral Interstitial Nucleus of MLF Vision Components (VAC -> SOA, abstract)
Superficial Superior Colliculus Summary of eye movement control (PEF -> SC, abstract)
Dorsal Associative Visual Cortex Cajal Nucleus Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (VAC -> SupraOculomotor, abstract)
Rostral Interstitial Nucleus of MLF Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (VAC -> SupraOculomotor, abstract)
Lateral Geniculate Nucleus Nucleus of Optic Tract (unknown reference)
Primary Visual Cortex Sublentiform Nucleus (unknown reference)
Superficial Superior Colliculus Global visual system (VisualCortex -> SCs, abstract)
Secondary Visual Cortex, Thin Stripe Superficial Superior Colliculus Global visual system (VisualCortex -> SCs, abstract)
Primary Auditory Cortex Central Nucleus of Inferior Colliculus Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AC -> IC, abstract)

External Inbound Center Connections:

Source Center Reference
Basal Ganglia Saccadic Vision (BG -> SCi, abstract)
Extended Amygdala Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AM -> IC, abstract)
Thalamus (unknown reference)
Myelencephalic Motor Nuclei (unknown reference)
Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (DCN -> ICC, abstract)
Pontine Tegmental Nuclei Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (PPN -> SC, abstract)
Hypothalamus (unknown reference)
Cerebellar Complex (unknown reference)
Retina Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)
Vestibular Nucleus (unknown reference)
Pontine Nuclear Complex Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNLL -> ICC, abstract)
Inferior Parietal Lobule Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> SCi, abstract)
Occipital Lobe Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (VAC -> SupraOculomotor, abstract)
Premotor Cortex Summary of eye movement control (FEF -> riMLF, abstract)
Intraparietal Sulcus Vision Components (VAC -> SOA, abstract)
Transverse Temporal Gyrus Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AC -> IC, abstract)

External Outbound Center Connections:

Target Center Reference
Subthalamus Area (unknown reference)
Basal Ganglia Global visual system (SCi -> SNc, abstract)
Thalamus Auditory System in Brain (IC -> MGB, abstract)
Myelencephalic Sensory Nuclei (unknown reference)
Pontine Reticular Formation Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (SC -> RF, abstract)
Abducens Nucleus Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Abducens, abstract)
Pontine Nuclear Complex Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (LSO -> DNLL)
Perhipheral Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> Oculomotor, abstract)
Mesencephalic Reticular Formation Horizontal saccades and smooth pursuit movements (SC -> RIP, abstract)
Anterior/Ventral Horn (unknown reference)
Ear Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNTB -> Cochlea)