BrainRegionLPC FD RT

Retina

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This page covers biological details of component Retina. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

• Top-down path to region: Forebrain Diencephalon -> Retina (LPC.FD.RT) (see Mind Maps)
• Type: nucleus
• Brain area: Lower Brain - Peripheral Control Area
• Role: relay
• Function: Spatial decorrelation through center surround inhibition
• Notes to function: 100:1 cones/rods to ganglion cells aggregation, edge extraction

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Components

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• no child items defined

Connectivity

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Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area	Source Region	Source Name	Type	Reference
TSA	TARGET.TSA.EYE	Eye	eye-edge-output	Vision Components (EYE -> RT)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area	Target Region	Target Name	Type	Reference
LAC	LAC.FD.HT.SCN	Suprachiasmatic Nucleus	excitatory-glu	Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> HT, abstract)
LRC	LRC.MM.PT.NOT	Nucleus of Optic Tract	excitatory-glu	Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)
	LRC.MM.PT.PON	Pretectal Olivary Nucleus	excitatory-glu	Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)
	LRC.MM.PT.SL	Sublentiform Nucleus	excitatory-glu	Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)
	LRC.MM.SC.SUP	Superficial Superior Colliculus	excitatory-glu	Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (Retina -> SC, abstract)
NPE	NPE.FD.TH.MPV	Medial Pulvinar	excitatory-glu	Retina and superior colliculus targets (Retina -> Pulvinar, abstract)
NSA	NSA.FD.LGN	Lateral Geniculate Nucleus	excitatory-glu	Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (Retina -> LGN)

Thirdparty Circuits

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• Retina and superior colliculus targets - see Reference

• Targets of retina neurons - see Reference

• Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths - see Reference

• Visual perception abstraction - see Reference

• Visual Dorsal Pathway - see Reference

• Vision Components - see Reference

• Saccadic Vision - see Reference

• Paths from Retina to Parietal Cortex and IT - see Reference

• Global visual system - see Reference

• Eye muscles - see Reference

• Eye muscle directions - see Reference

• Eye movement terminology - see Reference

References

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• http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html
• http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision.htm
• http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308
• http://asweknowit.ca/evcult/NatIntel/nat_intel.shtml
• http://www.hindawi.com/journals/nri/2012/719056
• http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html
• http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html
• http://thebrain.mcgill.ca/flash/i/i_02/i_02_cr/i_02_cr_vis/i_02_cr_vis.html
• http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566
• http://etc.usf.edu/clipart/53700/53763/53763_eye.htm
• http://meded.ucsd.edu/clinicalmed/eyes.htm