CircuitReflexMotivations
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Establish Reflexive Motivational Associations
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This page covers components and connections of circuit Establish Reflexive Motivational Associations. Circuit is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
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Components
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| Mind Area | Component ID | Component Name | Type | Function |
| PCA | AVA.PN.SG.DRG | Dorsal Root Ganglion | sensory ganglion | Integration of afferent signaling from viscera |
| LCA | AVA.SC.IZ.IMM | Intermediomedial Nucleus | nucleus | Visceral sensory |
| AMA | BFA.FD.TH.PT | Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus | Direct behavior toward a particular outcome over a range of outcomes |
| BFA.FD.TH.PV | Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus | Direct behavior toward a particular outcome over a range of outcomes | |
| BFA.FT.AM | Amygdala | nucleus | Experiencing and recognizing emotions | |
| BFA.FT.BNST | Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis | nucleus | Mediate slow longer-lasting responses that accompany sustained threats | |
| BFA.FT.IPAC | Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus | nucleus | Sharp, acute pain sensation | |
| BFA.FT.NBM | Basal Nucleus of Meynert | nucleus | Control imagination vs perception | |
| BFA.FT.SEP | Septal Nucleus | nucleus | Inhibition of fear and expression of pleasurable responses | |
| ECA | BGA.FD.STN | Subthalamus | nucleus | Perform action selection |
| BGA.FT.ACC | Accumbens Nucleus | nucleus | Activate motor functions under attention | |
| BGA.FT.SN.PR | Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata | nucleus | Convey final processed signals of basal ganglia to thalamus and superior colliculus | |
| BGA.FT.VP | Ventral Pallidum | nucleus | Distinguish _wanting_ versus _liking_ enhancements | |
| LCA | BMA.HM.IO | Inferior Olivary Nucleus | nucleus | Proprioception Relay from Spinal Cord to Cerebellum |
| MCA | BMA.HP.PB | Parabrachial Nucleus | nucleus | Source of short-latency nociceptive input |
| PCA | BMA.SC.PH.MG | Marginal Nucleus | nucleus | Relay information related to pain and temperature sensation |
| EPA | CGA.FD.TH.AN | Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus | Extended hippocampal system |
| CGA.NC.MPL.PCG | Posterior Cingulate Cortex | cortex, BA 23,31 | Self-awareness, pain and episodic memory retrieval | |
| CGA.NC.PACG | Pregenual Area | cortex, BA 33 | Sensation of Emotion | |
| CGA.NC.SGC | Subgenual Cortex | cortex, BA 25 | Influences changes in appetite and sleep | |
| CGA.NC.VACG | Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area | cortex, BA 24 | Seat of Free Will | |
| MCA | FBA.FD.TH.SF | Subfascicular Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus | Relays from PAG to Rhape nuclei, Inferior olive nucleus |
| FBA.MM.PAG | Periaqueductal Gray Matter | nucleus | Descending modulation of pain and in defensive behaviour | |
| FBA.MM.RP.DRN | Dorsal Raphe Nucleus | nucleus | Regulation of sleep and mood | |
| FBA.MM.VTA | Ventral Tegmental Area | nucleus | Respond to novel stimuli, unexpected rewards, and reward predictive sensory cues | |
| EPA | FCA.NC.OMPFC | Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex | cortex, BA 10,11,12 | Personality |
| MMA | HBA.FT.HC.CA1 | Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus | cortex | Representing sequences of episodic memory - long-term |
| HBA.FT.SC.SUB | Subiculum | cortex | Spatial navigation and mnemonic processing | |
| PCA | HMA.HM.SOL | Solitary Nucleus | nucleus | Carry taste buds, thoracic and abdominal viscera |
| ACA | HTA.FD.HT.AH | Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus | nucleus | Thermoregulation, panting, sweating |
| HTA.FD.HT.LT | Lateral Nucleus | nucleus | Thirst and hunger | |
| HTA.FD.HT.PO | Preoptic Area | nucleus | Thermoregulation | |
| HTA.FD.HT.PV | Paraventricular Nucleus | nucleus | Regulate appetite and autonomic functions | |
| HTA.FD.HT.RCH | Retrochiasmatic Area | nucleus | Maintenance of normal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function | |
| HTA.FD.HT.SCN | Suprachiasmatic Nucleus | nucleus | 24-hour rhythms | |
| LCA | MBA.HP.PN.RP | Rostral Pontine Nucleus | nucleus | Part of learning, motivation, spatial memory pathway |
| MMA | PHA.NC.PH.ET | Enthorhinal Cortex | cortex, BA 28 | Memory consolidation |
| PHA.NC.PH.PIR | Piriform Cortex | cortex, BA 34 | Perception of smells | |
| BAA | SMA.FD.TH.VPI | Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus | nucleus | Relays pain and temperature from body to insula |
| SAA | VCA.NC.IT.TE | Inferotemporal Cortex | cortex, BA 20 | Represent different views of objects |
Connections
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