Difference between revisions of "BrainRegionLPC HT PRF PB"

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| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_CEL|FAM.FT.AM.CEL]] || Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, lateral subdivision || excitatory-glu || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (PB -> AM, abstract)]
 
| [[BrainAreaFAM|FAM]] || [[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_CEL|FAM.FT.AM.CEL]] || Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, lateral subdivision || excitatory-glu || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (PB -> AM, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
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| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_HL_VGN|LAC.HL.VGN]] || Vagus Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (PBN -> DVM)]
+
| [[BrainAreaFEC|FEC]] || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_SH|FEC.FT.ACC.SH]] || Nucleus Accumbens Shell || excitatory-glu || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (PBN -> NAc, abstract)]
 +
|-
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|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_LT|FEC.FT.PU.LT]] || Dorsal Putamen Lateral || excitatory-glu || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (PBN -> DS, abstract)]
 +
|-
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|  || [[BrainRegionFEC_FT_PU_MED|FEC.FT.PU.MED]] || Dorsal Putamen Medial || excitatory-glu || [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (PBN -> DS, abstract)]
 +
|-
 +
| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_DM|LAC.FD.HT.DM]] || Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html Food-entrainable circadian oscillator (PBN -> DMH)]
 +
|-
 +
|  || [[BrainRegionLAC_HL_VGN|LAC.HL.VGN]] || Vagus Nucleus || excitatory-glu || [http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (PBN -> DVM)]
 
|-
 
|-
 
| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]] || Posterior Insular Cortex || excitatory-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PB -> Gud, abstract)]
 
| [[BrainAreaNCP|NCP]] || [[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PIC|NCP.NC.INS.PIC]] || Posterior Insular Cortex || excitatory-glu || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PB -> Gud, abstract)]
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<img src="http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0149763401000215-gr4a.gif" alt="unavailable">
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* [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.large.jpg Food-entrainable circadian oscillator] - see [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html Reference]
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<img src="http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.large.jpg" alt="unavailable"height=300>
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* [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/images/nrendo.2010.93-f1.jpg Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Reference]
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<img src="http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/images/nrendo.2010.93-f1.jpg" alt="unavailable">
  
 
* [http://www.intechopen.com/source/html/40109/media/image1.jpeg Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract] - see [http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders Reference]
 
* [http://www.intechopen.com/source/html/40109/media/image1.jpeg Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract] - see [http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders Reference]
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* [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.large.jpg Food-entrainable circadian oscillator] - see [http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html Reference]
 
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<img src="http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.large.jpg" alt="unavailable"height=300>
 
  
  
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* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215
 
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215
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* http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html
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* http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html
 
* http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders
 
* http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders
 
* http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp
 
* http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp
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* http://www.pnas.org/content/103/32/12150/F7.expansion.html
 

Revision as of 14:31, 6 September 2015

Parabrachial Nucleus

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> BrainAreaLPC -> BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB

This page covers biological details of component Parabrachial Nucleus. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  • Top-down path to region: Hindbrain Metencephalon -> Pontine Reticular Formation (HT.RF) -> Pontine Reticular Formation, Lateral Column (HT.RF.LAT) -> Parabrachial Nucleus (LPC.HT.PRF.PB) (see Mind Maps)
  • Type: nucleus
  • Brain area: Lower Brain - Peripheral Control Area
  • Role: relay
  • Function: Source of short-latency nociceptive input; sense of physiological condition of body well-being or interoception
  • Notes to function: major relay site for visceral afferents ascending through ventrobasal thalamus and terminating in insular cortex

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Components

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Component items:

  • Subbrachial Nucleus
  • Lateral Parabrachial Nucleus
    • External Lateral Parabrachial Nucleus
  • Medial Parabrachial Nucleus

Connectivity

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LPC.HT.PRF.PB.dot.png

Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area Source Region Source Name Type Reference
FAM FAM.FT.IPAC.MED Medial Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus excitatory-glu (unknown reference)
LPC LPC.HL.SOL Solitary Nucleus excitatory-glu Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (SOL -> PB)
NCP NCP.NC.AL.SGCG Subgenual Cingulate Cortex excitatory-glu Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area Target Region Target Name Type Reference
FAM FAM.FT.AM.CEL Central Amygdaloid Nucleus, lateral subdivision excitatory-glu Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (PB -> AM, abstract)
FEC FEC.FT.ACC.SH Nucleus Accumbens Shell excitatory-glu Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (PBN -> NAc, abstract)
FEC.FT.PU.LT Dorsal Putamen Lateral excitatory-glu Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (PBN -> DS, abstract)
FEC.FT.PU.MED Dorsal Putamen Medial excitatory-glu Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (PBN -> DS, abstract)
LAC LAC.FD.HT.DM Dorsomedial Hypothalamic Nucleus excitatory-glu Food-entrainable circadian oscillator (PBN -> DMH)
LAC.HL.VGN Vagus Nucleus excitatory-glu Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (PBN -> DVM)
NCP NCP.NC.INS.PIC Posterior Insular Cortex excitatory-glu Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PB -> Gud, abstract)
NSA NSA.FD.TH.VPI Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus excitatory-glu (unknown reference)
NSA.FD.TH.VPM Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus excitatory-glu Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PB -> VPMpc)

Thirdparty Circuits

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unavailable

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References

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