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Perirhinal Cortex

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This page covers biological details of component Perirhinal Cortex. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

• *Top-down path to region*: Cortex -> Parahippocampal Lobe (NC.LOBE.PH) -> Anterior Parahippocampal Gyrus (FMM.NC.PHA) -> Rhinal Cortex (NC.PHA.RH) -> Perirhinal Cortex (FMM.NC.PH.PER) (see Mind Maps)
• *Type*: cortex
• *Brain area*: Forebrain - Memory Management Area
• *Brodmann ID*: 35,36
• *Role*: processor
• *Function*: Associate different visual views of objects and their various nonvisual attributes

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Components

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• no child items defined

Connectivity

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• Inbound Region Connections:*

|| *Source Area* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Reference* || || FAM || BrainRegionFAM_HP_NI FAM.HP.NI || Incertus Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || (unknown reference) || || LPC || BrainRegionLPC_FD_TH_PV LPC.FD.TH.PV || Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus || excitatory-glu || [Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> Perirhinal, abstract)] || || NCP || BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC NCP.NC.INS.AIC || Anterior Insular Cortex || feedforward-glu || [Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> PrC, abstract)] || || || NCP.NC.INS.HR || Anterior Temporal Lobe || feedforward-glu || [Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness (AnteriorTemporal -> PRCortex)] || || NSA || BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TE NSA.NC.IT.TE || Inferotemporal Cortex || feedforward-glu || [Visual Path to Hippocampus (IT -> PRPH)] || || || NSA.NC.PG.PV || Parietal Ventral Cortex || feedforward-glu || (unknown reference) ||

• Outbound Region Connections:*

|| *Target Area* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Reference* || || FEC || BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE FEC.FT.ACC.CORE || Nucleus Accumbens Core || excitatory-glu || [Nucleus Accumbens (PRR -> NACC, abstract)] || || FMM || BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG FMM.FT.HC.DG || Dentate Gyrus || excitatory-glu || [Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PrC -> HF, abstract)] || || || FMM.FT.HF.SUBP || Proximal Subiculum || excitatory-glu || [Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PrC -> HF, abstract)] || || || FMM.NC.PH.LEC || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || feedforward-glu || [Visual Path to Hippocampus (PRPH -> ER, abstract)] || || NDM || BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_MDM NDM.FD.TH.MDM || Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || excitatory-glu || [Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Perirhinal -> MDmc, abstract)] || || NPE || BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV NPE.FD.TH.MPV || Medial Pulvinar || excitatory-glu || [Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Perirhinal -> mPULV)] ||

Thirdparty Circuits

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• [of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory] - see [Reference]

• [of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness] - see [Reference]

• [Network in Hippocampus] - see [Reference]

• [Path to Hippocampus] - see [Reference]

• [sensory system of rat and macaque] - see [Reference]

• [Accumbens] (unknown reference)

• [Nucleus of Meynert] - see article:Biological/2005-The-Human-Nervous-System.pdf Reference

References

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• http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html
• http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061
• http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion
• http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Inferior_temporal_cortex
• http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215
• article:Biological/2005-The-Human-Nervous-System.pdf