Difference between revisions of "CircuitReflexMotivations"
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Mind Area''' || '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Function''' | + | | '''Mind Area''' || '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Function''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_DRG|AVA.PN.SG.DRG]] || Dorsal Root Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Integration of afferent signaling from viscera | + | | [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_DRG|AVA.PN.SG.DRG]] || Dorsal Root Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Integration of afferent signaling from viscera |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLCA|LCA]] || [[BrainRegionAVA_SC_IZ_IMM|AVA.SC.IZ.IMM]] || Intermediomedial Nucleus || nucleus || Visceral sensory | + | | [[BrainAreaLCA|LCA]] || [[BrainRegionAVA_SC_IZ_IMM|AVA.SC.IZ.IMM]] || Intermediomedial Nucleus || nucleus || Visceral sensory |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaAMA|AMA]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FD_TH_PT|BFA.FD.TH.PT]] || Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Direct behavior toward a particular outcome over a range of outcomes | + | | [[BrainAreaAMA|AMA]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FD_TH_PT|BFA.FD.TH.PT]] || Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Direct behavior toward a particular outcome over a range of outcomes |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FD_TH_PV|BFA.FD.TH.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Direct behavior toward a particular outcome over a range of outcomes | + | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FD_TH_PV|BFA.FD.TH.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Direct behavior toward a particular outcome over a range of outcomes |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || Amygdala || nucleus || Experiencing and recognizing emotions | + | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || Amygdala || nucleus || Experiencing and recognizing emotions |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_BNST|BFA.FT.BNST]] || Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis || nucleus || Mediate slow longer-lasting responses that accompany sustained threats | + | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_BNST|BFA.FT.BNST]] || Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis || nucleus || Mediate slow longer-lasting responses that accompany sustained threats |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_IPAC|BFA.FT.IPAC]] || Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus || nucleus || Sharp, acute pain sensation | + | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_IPAC|BFA.FT.IPAC]] || Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus || nucleus || Sharp, acute pain sensation |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_NBM|BFA.FT.NBM]] || Basal Nucleus of Meynert || nucleus || Control imagination vs perception | + | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_NBM|BFA.FT.NBM]] || Basal Nucleus of Meynert || nucleus || Control imagination vs perception |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_SEP|BFA.FT.SEP]] || Septal Nucleus || nucleus || Inhibition of fear and expression of pleasurable responses | + | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_SEP|BFA.FT.SEP]] || Septal Nucleus || nucleus || Inhibition of fear and expression of pleasurable responses |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaECA|ECA]] || [[BrainRegionBGA_FD_STN|BGA.FD.STN]] || Subthalamus || nucleus || Perform action selection | + | | [[BrainAreaECA|ECA]] || [[BrainRegionBGA_FD_STN|BGA.FD.STN]] || Subthalamus || nucleus || Perform action selection |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || Accumbens Nucleus || nucleus || Activate motor functions under attention | + | | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || Accumbens Nucleus || nucleus || Activate motor functions under attention |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PR|BGA.FT.SN.PR]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata || nucleus || Convey final processed signals of basal ganglia to thalamus and superior colliculus | + | | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PR|BGA.FT.SN.PR]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata || nucleus || Convey final processed signals of basal ganglia to thalamus and superior colliculus |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_VP|BGA.FT.VP]] || Ventral Pallidum || nucleus || Distinguish _wanting_ versus _liking_ enhancements | + | | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_VP|BGA.FT.VP]] || Ventral Pallidum || nucleus || Distinguish _wanting_ versus _liking_ enhancements |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLCA|LCA]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_HM_IO|BMA.HM.IO]] || Inferior Olivary Nucleus || nucleus || Proprioception Relay from Spinal Cord to Cerebellum | + | | [[BrainAreaLCA|LCA]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_HM_IO|BMA.HM.IO]] || Inferior Olivary Nucleus || nucleus || Proprioception Relay from Spinal Cord to Cerebellum |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaMCA|MCA]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PB|BMA.HP.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || nucleus || Source of short-latency nociceptive input | + | | [[BrainAreaMCA|MCA]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PB|BMA.HP.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || nucleus || Source of short-latency nociceptive input |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_SC_PH_MG|BMA.SC.PH.MG]] || Marginal Nucleus || nucleus || Relay information related to pain and temperature sensation | + | | [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_SC_PH_MG|BMA.SC.PH.MG]] || Marginal Nucleus || nucleus || Relay information related to pain and temperature sensation |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaEPA|EPA]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_FD_TH_AN|CGA.FD.TH.AN]] || Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Extended hippocampal system | + | | [[BrainAreaEPA|EPA]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_FD_TH_AN|CGA.FD.TH.AN]] || Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Extended hippocampal system |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_PCG|CGA.NC.MPL.PCG]] || Posterior Cingulate Cortex || cortex, BA 23,31 || Self-awareness, pain and episodic memory retrieval | + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_PCG|CGA.NC.MPL.PCG]] || Posterior Cingulate Cortex || cortex, BA 23,31 || Self-awareness, pain and episodic memory retrieval |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_PACG|CGA.NC.PACG]] || Pregenual Area || cortex, BA 33 || Sensation of Emotion | + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_PACG|CGA.NC.PACG]] || Pregenual Area || cortex, BA 33 || Sensation of Emotion |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_SGC|CGA.NC.SGC]] || Subgenual Cortex || cortex, BA 25 || Influences changes in appetite and sleep | + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_SGC|CGA.NC.SGC]] || Subgenual Cortex || cortex, BA 25 || Influences changes in appetite and sleep |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || cortex, BA 24 || Seat of Free Will | + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || cortex, BA 24 || Seat of Free Will |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaMCA|MCA]] || [[BrainRegionFBA_FD_TH_SF|FBA.FD.TH.SF]] || Subfascicular Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Relays from PAG to Rhape nuclei, Inferior olive nucleus | + | | [[BrainAreaMCA|MCA]] || [[BrainRegionFBA_FD_TH_SF|FBA.FD.TH.SF]] || Subfascicular Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Relays from PAG to Rhape nuclei, Inferior olive nucleus |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_PAG|FBA.MM.PAG]] || Periaqueductal Gray Matter || nucleus || Descending modulation of pain and in defensive behaviour | + | | || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_PAG|FBA.MM.PAG]] || Periaqueductal Gray Matter || nucleus || Descending modulation of pain and in defensive behaviour |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_RP_DRN|FBA.MM.RP.DRN]] || Dorsal Raphe Nucleus || nucleus || Regulation of sleep and mood | + | | || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_RP_DRN|FBA.MM.RP.DRN]] || Dorsal Raphe Nucleus || nucleus || Regulation of sleep and mood |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_VTA|FBA.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus || Respond to novel stimuli, unexpected rewards, and reward predictive sensory cues | + | | || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_VTA|FBA.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus || Respond to novel stimuli, unexpected rewards, and reward predictive sensory cues |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaEPA|EPA]] || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_OMPFC|FCA.NC.OMPFC]] || Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex || cortex, BA 10,11,12 || Personality | + | | [[BrainAreaEPA|EPA]] || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_OMPFC|FCA.NC.OMPFC]] || Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex || cortex, BA 10,11,12 || Personality |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaMMA|MMA]] || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1|HBA.FT.HC.CA1]] || Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus || cortex || Representing sequences of episodic memory - long-term | + | | [[BrainAreaMMA|MMA]] || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1|HBA.FT.HC.CA1]] || Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus || cortex || Representing sequences of episodic memory - long-term |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_SC_SUB|HBA.FT.SC.SUB]] || Subiculum || cortex || Spatial navigation and mnemonic processing | + | | || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_SC_SUB|HBA.FT.SC.SUB]] || Subiculum || cortex || Spatial navigation and mnemonic processing |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_SOL|HMA.HM.SOL]] || Solitary Nucleus || nucleus || Carry taste buds, thoracic and abdominal viscera | + | | [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_SOL|HMA.HM.SOL]] || Solitary Nucleus || nucleus || Carry taste buds, thoracic and abdominal viscera |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaACA|ACA]] || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_AH|HTA.FD.HT.AH]] || Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus || Thermoregulation, panting, sweating | + | | [[BrainAreaACA|ACA]] || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_AH|HTA.FD.HT.AH]] || Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus || Thermoregulation, panting, sweating |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_LT|HTA.FD.HT.LT]] || Lateral Nucleus || nucleus || Thirst and hunger | + | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_LT|HTA.FD.HT.LT]] || Lateral Nucleus || nucleus || Thirst and hunger |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PO|HTA.FD.HT.PO]] || Preoptic Area || nucleus || Thermoregulation | + | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PO|HTA.FD.HT.PO]] || Preoptic Area || nucleus || Thermoregulation |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PV|HTA.FD.HT.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus || nucleus || Regulate appetite and autonomic functions | + | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PV|HTA.FD.HT.PV]] || Paraventricular Nucleus || nucleus || Regulate appetite and autonomic functions |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_RCH|HTA.FD.HT.RCH]] || Retrochiasmatic Area || nucleus || Maintenance of normal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function | + | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_RCH|HTA.FD.HT.RCH]] || Retrochiasmatic Area || nucleus || Maintenance of normal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_SCN|HTA.FD.HT.SCN]] || Suprachiasmatic Nucleus || nucleus || 24-hour rhythms | + | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_SCN|HTA.FD.HT.SCN]] || Suprachiasmatic Nucleus || nucleus || 24-hour rhythms |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaLCA|LCA]] || [[BrainRegionMBA_HP_PN_RP|MBA.HP.PN.RP]] || Rostral Pontine Nucleus || nucleus || Part of learning, motivation, spatial memory pathway | + | | [[BrainAreaLCA|LCA]] || [[BrainRegionMBA_HP_PN_RP|MBA.HP.PN.RP]] || Rostral Pontine Nucleus || nucleus || Part of learning, motivation, spatial memory pathway |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaMMA|MMA]] || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_ET|PHA.NC.PH.ET]] || Enthorhinal Cortex || cortex, BA 28 || Memory consolidation | + | | [[BrainAreaMMA|MMA]] || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_ET|PHA.NC.PH.ET]] || Enthorhinal Cortex || cortex, BA 28 || Memory consolidation |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_PIR|PHA.NC.PH.PIR]] || Piriform Cortex || cortex, BA 34 || Perception of smells | + | | || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_PIR|PHA.NC.PH.PIR]] || Piriform Cortex || cortex, BA 34 || Perception of smells |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaBAA|BAA]] || [[BrainRegionSMA_FD_TH_VPI|SMA.FD.TH.VPI]] || Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus || nucleus || Relays pain and temperature from body to insula | + | | [[BrainAreaBAA|BAA]] || [[BrainRegionSMA_FD_TH_VPI|SMA.FD.TH.VPI]] || Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus || nucleus || Relays pain and temperature from body to insula |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainAreaSAA|SAA]] || [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_IT_TE|VCA.NC.IT.TE]] || Inferotemporal Cortex || cortex, BA 20 || Represent different views of objects | + | | [[BrainAreaSAA|SAA]] || [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_IT_TE|VCA.NC.IT.TE]] || Inferotemporal Cortex || cortex, BA 20 || Represent different views of objects |
|} | |} | ||
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{| class=wikitable width=80% | {| class=wikitable width=80% | ||
− | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_DRG|AVA.PN.SG.DRG]] || [[BrainRegionAVA_SC_IZ_IMM|AVA.SC.IZ.IMM]] || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_DRG|AVA.PN.SG.DRG]] || [[BrainRegionAVA_SC_IZ_IMM|AVA.SC.IZ.IMM]] || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionBFA_FD_TH_PT|BFA.FD.TH.PT]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> AM, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainRegionBFA_FD_TH_PT|BFA.FD.TH.PT]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> AM, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_BNST|BFA.FT.BNST]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_BNST|BFA.FT.BNST]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_OMPFC|FCA.NC.OMPFC]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_OMPFC|FCA.NC.OMPFC]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_ET|PHA.NC.PH.ET]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> EC, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_ET|PHA.NC.PH.ET]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> EC, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionBFA_FD_TH_PV|BFA.FD.TH.PV]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> AM, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainRegionBFA_FD_TH_PV|BFA.FD.TH.PV]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> AM, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_BNST|BFA.FT.BNST]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_BNST|BFA.FT.BNST]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_SGC|CGA.NC.SGC]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_SGC|CGA.NC.SGC]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PO|HTA.FD.HT.PO]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PO|HTA.FD.HT.PO]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_SCN|HTA.FD.HT.SCN]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_SCN|HTA.FD.HT.SCN]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FD_TH_PV|BFA.FD.TH.PV]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 Oculomotor decision-making (AMYG -> Thalamus, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FD_TH_PV|BFA.FD.TH.PV]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 Oculomotor decision-making (AMYG -> Thalamus, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_IPAC|BFA.FT.IPAC]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_IPAC|BFA.FT.IPAC]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_NBM|BFA.FT.NBM]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_NBM|BFA.FT.NBM]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity Reward circuit of human brain (AM -> NACC)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity Reward circuit of human brain (AM -> NACC)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PB|BMA.HP.PB]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> PB)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PB|BMA.HP.PB]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> PB)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_PCG|CGA.NC.MPL.PCG]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 Oculomotor decision-making (AMYG -> CGp)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_PCG|CGA.NC.MPL.PCG]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 Oculomotor decision-making (AMYG -> CGp)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full Directed Effort Network (AM -> vACC)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full Directed Effort Network (AM -> vACC)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_PAG|FBA.MM.PAG]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> PAG)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_PAG|FBA.MM.PAG]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> PAG)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1|HBA.FT.HC.CA1]] || nucleus-allocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (Amyg -> CA1)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1|HBA.FT.HC.CA1]] || nucleus-allocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (Amyg -> CA1)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_SC_SUB|HBA.FT.SC.SUB]] || nucleus-allocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (Amyg -> SUB)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_SC_SUB|HBA.FT.SC.SUB]] || nucleus-allocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (Amyg -> SUB)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_LT|HTA.FD.HT.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> HT.L)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_LT|HTA.FD.HT.LT]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> HT.L)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PV|HTA.FD.HT.PV]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> HT.PV)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PV|HTA.FD.HT.PV]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> HT.PV)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_BNST|BFA.FT.BNST]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_IPAC|BFA.FT.IPAC]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_BNST|BFA.FT.BNST]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_IPAC|BFA.FT.IPAC]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_IPAC|BFA.FT.IPAC]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_IPAC|BFA.FT.IPAC]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PB|BMA.HP.PB]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PB|BMA.HP.PB]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_SOL|HMA.HM.SOL]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_SOL|HMA.HM.SOL]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_SEP|BFA.FT.SEP]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FD_TH_PV|BFA.FD.TH.PV]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_SEP|BFA.FT.SEP]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FD_TH_PV|BFA.FD.TH.PV]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionBGA_FD_STN|BGA.FD.STN]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_NBM|BFA.FT.NBM]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainRegionBGA_FD_STN|BGA.FD.STN]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_NBM|BFA.FT.NBM]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_NBM|BFA.FT.NBM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.expertsmind.com/topic/emotion/affective-basal-ganglia-circuit-93570.aspx Affective basal ganglia circuit (NACC -> nBM)] | + | | [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_NBM|BFA.FT.NBM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.expertsmind.com/topic/emotion/affective-basal-ganglia-circuit-93570.aspx Affective basal ganglia circuit (NACC -> nBM)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PR|BGA.FT.SN.PR]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Craving (NACC -> SNr)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PR|BGA.FT.SN.PR]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Craving (NACC -> SNr)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_VTA|FBA.MM.VTA]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity Reward circuit of human brain (NACC -> VTA)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_VTA|FBA.MM.VTA]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity Reward circuit of human brain (NACC -> VTA)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_VP|BGA.FT.VP]] || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PR|BGA.FT.SN.PR]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Craving (VPAL -> SNr)] | + | | [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_VP|BGA.FT.VP]] || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PR|BGA.FT.SN.PR]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Craving (VPAL -> SNr)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PB|BMA.HP.PB]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (PB -> AM)] | + | | [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PB|BMA.HP.PB]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (PB -> AM)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionBMA_SC_PH_MG|BMA.SC.PH.MG]] || [[BrainRegionSMA_FD_TH_VPI|SMA.FD.TH.VPI]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainRegionBMA_SC_PH_MG|BMA.SC.PH.MG]] || [[BrainRegionSMA_FD_TH_VPI|SMA.FD.TH.VPI]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_PCG|CGA.NC.MPL.PCG]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_PACG|CGA.NC.PACG]] || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_PCG|CGA.NC.MPL.PCG]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_PACG|CGA.NC.PACG]] || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_PACG|CGA.NC.PACG]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.expansion.html Role for serotonin in moral behavior (ACG -> AMY, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_PACG|CGA.NC.PACG]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.expansion.html Role for serotonin in moral behavior (ACG -> AMY, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_PCG|CGA.NC.MPL.PCG]] || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> ParietalCortex, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_PCG|CGA.NC.MPL.PCG]] || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> ParietalCortex, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionFBA_FD_TH_SF|FBA.FD.TH.SF]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_HM_IO|BMA.HM.IO]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainRegionFBA_FD_TH_SF|FBA.FD.TH.SF]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_HM_IO|BMA.HM.IO]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_RP_DRN|FBA.MM.RP.DRN]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_RP_DRN|FBA.MM.RP.DRN]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_PAG|FBA.MM.PAG]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FD_TH_PV|BFA.FD.TH.PV]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_PAG|FBA.MM.PAG]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FD_TH_PV|BFA.FD.TH.PV]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionFBA_FD_TH_SF|FBA.FD.TH.SF]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionFBA_FD_TH_SF|FBA.FD.TH.SF]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_RP_DRN|FBA.MM.RP.DRN]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FD_TH_PV|BFA.FD.TH.PV]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_RP_DRN|FBA.MM.RP.DRN]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FD_TH_PV|BFA.FD.TH.PV]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_VTA|FBA.MM.VTA]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity Reward circuit of human brain (VTA -> AM)] | + | | [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_VTA|FBA.MM.VTA]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity Reward circuit of human brain (VTA -> AM)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_OMPFC|FCA.NC.OMPFC]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity Reward circuit of human brain (VTA -> PFC)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_OMPFC|FCA.NC.OMPFC]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity Reward circuit of human brain (VTA -> PFC)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_ET|PHA.NC.PH.ET]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Combining Novelty, Motivational Salience, and Reward to Control Attention and Learning (VTA -> EC)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_ET|PHA.NC.PH.ET]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Combining Novelty, Motivational Salience, and Reward to Control Attention and Learning (VTA -> EC)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1|HBA.FT.HC.CA1]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || allocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (CA1 -> Amyg)] | + | | [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1|HBA.FT.HC.CA1]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || allocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (CA1 -> Amyg)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_OMPFC|FCA.NC.OMPFC]] || allocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (CA1 -> mPFC)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_OMPFC|FCA.NC.OMPFC]] || allocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (CA1 -> mPFC)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_AH|HTA.FD.HT.AH]] || allocortex-nucleus || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 Feeling (HC -> HT, abstract)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_AH|HTA.FD.HT.AH]] || allocortex-nucleus || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 Feeling (HC -> HT, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_SC_SUB|HBA.FT.SC.SUB]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || allocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (SUB -> Amyg)] | + | | [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_SC_SUB|HBA.FT.SC.SUB]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || allocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (SUB -> Amyg)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_OMPFC|FCA.NC.OMPFC]] || allocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (SUB -> mPFC)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_OMPFC|FCA.NC.OMPFC]] || allocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (SUB -> mPFC)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PV|HTA.FD.HT.PV]] || allocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PV|HTA.FD.HT.PV]] || allocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PV|HTA.FD.HT.PV]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_FD_TH_AN|CGA.FD.TH.AN]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 Feeling (HT -> AN, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PV|HTA.FD.HT.PV]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_FD_TH_AN|CGA.FD.TH.AN]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 Feeling (HT -> AN, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_RCH|HTA.FD.HT.RCH]] || [[BrainRegionMBA_HP_PN_RP|MBA.HP.PN.RP]] || nucleus-nucleus || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (HT -> PN, abstract)] | + | | [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_RCH|HTA.FD.HT.RCH]] || [[BrainRegionMBA_HP_PN_RP|MBA.HP.PN.RP]] || nucleus-nucleus || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (HT -> PN, abstract)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_ET|PHA.NC.PH.ET]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (EC -> Amyg)] | + | | [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_ET|PHA.NC.PH.ET]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (EC -> Amyg)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (EC -> NACC)] | + | | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (EC -> NACC)] |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_PIR|PHA.NC.PH.PIR]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_IPAC|BFA.FT.IPAC]] || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_PIR|PHA.NC.PH.PIR]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_IPAC|BFA.FT.IPAC]] || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_IT_TE|VCA.NC.IT.TE]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Inferior_temporal_cortex Visual Path to Hippocampus (IT -> A)] | + | | [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_IT_TE|VCA.NC.IT.TE]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Inferior_temporal_cortex Visual Path to Hippocampus (IT -> A)] |
|} | |} |
Revision as of 08:34, 22 June 2015
Establish Reflexive Motivational Associations
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> CircuitReflexMotivations
This page covers components and connections of circuit Establish Reflexive Motivational Associations. Circuit is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
(generated)
Components
(generated)
Mind Area | Component ID | Component Name | Type | Function |
PCA | AVA.PN.SG.DRG | Dorsal Root Ganglion | sensory ganglion | Integration of afferent signaling from viscera |
LCA | AVA.SC.IZ.IMM | Intermediomedial Nucleus | nucleus | Visceral sensory |
AMA | BFA.FD.TH.PT | Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus | Direct behavior toward a particular outcome over a range of outcomes |
BFA.FD.TH.PV | Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus | Direct behavior toward a particular outcome over a range of outcomes | |
BFA.FT.AM | Amygdala | nucleus | Experiencing and recognizing emotions | |
BFA.FT.BNST | Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis | nucleus | Mediate slow longer-lasting responses that accompany sustained threats | |
BFA.FT.IPAC | Interstitial Anterior Commissural Nucleus | nucleus | Sharp, acute pain sensation | |
BFA.FT.NBM | Basal Nucleus of Meynert | nucleus | Control imagination vs perception | |
BFA.FT.SEP | Septal Nucleus | nucleus | Inhibition of fear and expression of pleasurable responses | |
ECA | BGA.FD.STN | Subthalamus | nucleus | Perform action selection |
BGA.FT.ACC | Accumbens Nucleus | nucleus | Activate motor functions under attention | |
BGA.FT.SN.PR | Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata | nucleus | Convey final processed signals of basal ganglia to thalamus and superior colliculus | |
BGA.FT.VP | Ventral Pallidum | nucleus | Distinguish _wanting_ versus _liking_ enhancements | |
LCA | BMA.HM.IO | Inferior Olivary Nucleus | nucleus | Proprioception Relay from Spinal Cord to Cerebellum |
MCA | BMA.HP.PB | Parabrachial Nucleus | nucleus | Source of short-latency nociceptive input |
PCA | BMA.SC.PH.MG | Marginal Nucleus | nucleus | Relay information related to pain and temperature sensation |
EPA | CGA.FD.TH.AN | Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus | Extended hippocampal system |
CGA.NC.MPL.PCG | Posterior Cingulate Cortex | cortex, BA 23,31 | Self-awareness, pain and episodic memory retrieval | |
CGA.NC.PACG | Pregenual Area | cortex, BA 33 | Sensation of Emotion | |
CGA.NC.SGC | Subgenual Cortex | cortex, BA 25 | Influences changes in appetite and sleep | |
CGA.NC.VACG | Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area | cortex, BA 24 | Seat of Free Will | |
MCA | FBA.FD.TH.SF | Subfascicular Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus | Relays from PAG to Rhape nuclei, Inferior olive nucleus |
FBA.MM.PAG | Periaqueductal Gray Matter | nucleus | Descending modulation of pain and in defensive behaviour | |
FBA.MM.RP.DRN | Dorsal Raphe Nucleus | nucleus | Regulation of sleep and mood | |
FBA.MM.VTA | Ventral Tegmental Area | nucleus | Respond to novel stimuli, unexpected rewards, and reward predictive sensory cues | |
EPA | FCA.NC.OMPFC | Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex | cortex, BA 10,11,12 | Personality |
MMA | HBA.FT.HC.CA1 | Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus | cortex | Representing sequences of episodic memory - long-term |
HBA.FT.SC.SUB | Subiculum | cortex | Spatial navigation and mnemonic processing | |
PCA | HMA.HM.SOL | Solitary Nucleus | nucleus | Carry taste buds, thoracic and abdominal viscera |
ACA | HTA.FD.HT.AH | Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus | nucleus | Thermoregulation, panting, sweating |
HTA.FD.HT.LT | Lateral Nucleus | nucleus | Thirst and hunger | |
HTA.FD.HT.PO | Preoptic Area | nucleus | Thermoregulation | |
HTA.FD.HT.PV | Paraventricular Nucleus | nucleus | Regulate appetite and autonomic functions | |
HTA.FD.HT.RCH | Retrochiasmatic Area | nucleus | Maintenance of normal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function | |
HTA.FD.HT.SCN | Suprachiasmatic Nucleus | nucleus | 24-hour rhythms | |
LCA | MBA.HP.PN.RP | Rostral Pontine Nucleus | nucleus | Part of learning, motivation, spatial memory pathway |
MMA | PHA.NC.PH.ET | Enthorhinal Cortex | cortex, BA 28 | Memory consolidation |
PHA.NC.PH.PIR | Piriform Cortex | cortex, BA 34 | Perception of smells | |
BAA | SMA.FD.TH.VPI | Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus | nucleus | Relays pain and temperature from body to insula |
SAA | VCA.NC.IT.TE | Inferotemporal Cortex | cortex, BA 20 | Represent different views of objects |
Connections
(generated)