CircuitGustatoryOlfactory

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Gustatory and Olfactory Perception

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This page covers components and connections of circuit Gustatory and Olfactory Perception. Circuit is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

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Components

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Mind Area Component ID Component Name Type Function
SAA ACA.NC.PRI Parainsular Area cortex, BA 52 Medial auditory stream
ACA AVA.HM.SAL.ISL Inferior Salivatory Nucleus nucleus facilitate digestion - produce watery saliva
AVA.HM.SAL.SSL Superior Salivatory Nucleus nucleus facilitate respiration - produce thiker saliva
PCA AVA.PN.SG.GNG Geniculate Ganglion sensory ganglion Trophic support for survival
AVA.PN.SG.OLB Olfactory Bulb sensory ganglion Olfaction patterns
AMA BFA.FT.AM Amygdala nucleus Experiencing and recognizing emotions
MCA BMA.HP.PB Parabrachial Nucleus nucleus Source of short-latency nociceptive input
EPA CGA.NC.SPL.PF Rostral Precuneus cortex, BA 07 Spatial orientation, representation of the self
FCA.FD.TH.MD Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus Attention, planning, organization, abstract thinking, multi-tasking, and active memory
FCA.NC.OMPFC Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex cortex, BA 10,11,12 Personality
MMA HBA.FT.DG Dentate Gyrus cortex Distinguishing multiple instances of similar events
PCA HMA.HM.SOL Solitary Nucleus nucleus Carry taste buds, thoracic and abdominal viscera
HMA.HM.TGM.STR Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus nucleus Discriminative sensation and light touch of face, conscious proprioception
MCA MBA.MM.TG.LDT Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus nucleus Modulating sustained attention or in mediating alerting responses
PCA PHA.FT.AON Anterior Olfactory Nucleus nucleus Regulate odor information flow
AMA PHA.FT.EPF Endopiriform Nucleus nucleus Putative relay of limbic-associated cortical-like areas subserving affective information
MMA PHA.NC.INS.AIC Anterior Insular Cortex cortex, BA 14 Risky and moral decision making, articulation
PHA.NC.INS.PIC Posterior Insular Cortex cortex, BA 13 Awareness and sensation of pain
PHA.NC.PH.ET Enthorhinal Cortex cortex, BA 28 Memory consolidation
PHA.NC.PH.PIR Piriform Cortex cortex, BA 34 Perception of smells
PHA.NC.PH.PRR Perirhinal Cortex cortex, BA 35 Associate different visual views of objects and their various nonvisual attributes
BAA SMA.FD.TH.VPI Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus nucleus Relays pain and temperature from body to insula
SMA.FD.TH.VPL Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus nucleus Relays somatic information from body to S1
SMA.FD.TH.VPM Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus nucleus Relays somatic information from face to S1
SMA.NC.PO.PCC Precentral Cortex cortex, BA 43 Gustatory cortical area, taste reception

Connections

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CircuitGustatoryOlfactory.dot.jpg

Source Region Target Region Type Reference
AVA.PN.SG.GNG HMA.HM.SOL ganglion-nucleus (unknown reference)
HMA.HM.TGM.STR ganglion-nucleus (unknown reference)
AVA.PN.SG.OLB PHA.FT.AON ganglion-nucleus (unknown reference)
BMA.HP.PB PHA.NC.INS.PIC nucleus-neocortex Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PB -> Gud, abstract)
SMA.FD.TH.VPI nucleus-nucleus (unknown reference)
SMA.FD.TH.VPM nucleus-nucleus Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PB -> VPMpc)
CGA.NC.SPL.PF SMA.NC.PO.PCC neocortex-neocortex (unknown reference)
HMA.HM.SOL BMA.HP.PB nucleus-nucleus Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (SOL -> PB)
SMA.FD.TH.VPM nucleus-nucleus Thalamocortical relationships (sVPM -> VPM)
MBA.MM.TG.LDT AVA.HM.SAL.ISL nucleus-nucleus (unknown reference)
AVA.HM.SAL.SSL nucleus-nucleus (unknown reference)
PHA.FT.AON PHA.NC.PH.PIR nucleus-neocortex KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (AON -> PC)
PHA.FT.EPF PHA.NC.INS.AIC nucleus-neocortex Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (EnP -> Iav, abstract)
PHA.NC.INS.AIC PHA.NC.PH.PRR neocortex-neocortex Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> PrC, abstract)
PHA.NC.PH.PIR FCA.FD.TH.MD neocortex-nucleus Thalamocortical relationships (s2MD -> MD)
PHA.FT.EPF neocortex-nucleus Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> EnP)
PHA.NC.INS.AIC neocortex-neocortex Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PiR -> Iav, abstract)
PHA.NC.PH.ET neocortex-neocortex KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (PC -> EC)
PHA.NC.PH.PRR HBA.FT.DG neocortex-allocortex Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PrC -> HF, abstract)
SMA.FD.TH.VPI PHA.NC.INS.PIC nucleus-neocortex Pain matrix (TH.VPI -> INS)
SMA.FD.TH.VPL SMA.NC.PO.PCC nucleus-neocortex (unknown reference)
SMA.FD.TH.VPM ACA.NC.PRI nucleus-neocortex (unknown reference)
SMA.NC.PO.PCC BFA.FT.AM neocortex-nucleus (unknown reference)
FCA.NC.OMPFC neocortex-neocortex Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)