BrainRegionNCP NC INS HR

Anterior Temporal Lobe

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This page covers biological details of component Anterior Temporal Lobe. Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

• Top-down path to region: Cerebral Cortex -> Temporal Lobe (NC.LOBE.TEMP) -> Insular Cortex (NC.INS) -> Anterior Temporal Lobe (NCP.NC.INS.HR) (see Mind Maps)
• Type: cortex
• Quality: L0
• Brain area: Neocortical Brain - Conscious Personality Area (NCP)
• Area circuit: Body Self (BSF)
• Brodmann ID: 15
• Role: cortex.generic
• Function: Relaying blood pressure and blood chemistry information to brain
• Notes to function:
  • Cortical target of information coming through Hering's nerves, active during panic attacks

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Components

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• no child items defined

Connectivity

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Inbound Region Connections:

Source Area	Source Region	Source Name	Type	Reference
NCP	NCP.FD.TH.VPL	Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus	excitatory-glu	Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)

Outbound Region Connections:

Target Area	Target Region	Target Name	Type	Reference
FMM	FMM.NC.PH.PER	Perirhinal Cortex	feedforward-glu	Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness (AnteriorTemporal -> PRCortex)

Thirdparty Circuits

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• Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness - see Reference (CT.HIPPOCAMPUS-FOR-CONSCIOUSNESS)

AnteriorHC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
AnteriorTemporal=Anterior Temporal Lobe,NCP.NC.INS.HR
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see Hippocampal Formation)
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see Hippocampal Formation)
IPL=Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL
LateralEC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
MB=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see Hypothalamus)
MedialEC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see Rhinal Cortex)
PHCortex=Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR
PRCortex=Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER
PosteriorCingulate=Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG
PosteriorHC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see Hippocampal Formation)
Retrosplenial=Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC
TH.AV=Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV

References

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• http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061