CircuitConsciousMotivations
High-Level Motivations
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This page covers components and connections of circuit High-Level Motivations. Circuit is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
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Components
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|| Mind Area || Component ID || Component Name || Type || Function || || AMA || BFA.FT.AM || Amygdala || nucleus || Experiencing and recognizing emotions || || || BFA.FT.BNST || Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis || nucleus || Mediate slow longer-lasting responses that accompany sustained threats || || || BFA.FT.SEP || Septal Nucleus || nucleus || Inhibition of fear and expression of pleasurable responses || || ECA || BGA.FT.ACC || Accumbens Nucleus || nucleus || Activate motor functions under attention || || || BGA.FT.SN.PR || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata || nucleus || Convey final processed signals of basal ganglia to thalamus and superior colliculus || || MCA || BMA.HP.PB || Parabrachial Nucleus || nucleus || Source of short-latency nociceptive input || || EPA || CGA.FD.TH.LD || Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Head direction, spatial learning || || || CGA.NC.DACG || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || cortex, BA 32 || Rational Thought Processes || || || CGA.NC.MPL.PCG || Posterior Cingulate Cortex || cortex, BA 23,31 || Self-awareness, pain and episodic memory retrieval || || || CGA.NC.MPL.RSC || Retrosplenial Cortex || cortex, BA 26,29,30 || Processing of emotionally salient stimuli || || || CGA.NC.PACG || Pregenual Area || cortex, BA 33 || Sensation of Emotion || || || CGA.NC.SGC || Subgenual Cortex || cortex, BA 25 || Influences changes in appetite and sleep || || || CGA.NC.SPL.PF || Rostral Precuneus || cortex, BA 07 || Spatial orientation, representation of the self || || || CGA.NC.VACG || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || cortex, BA 24 || Seat of Free Will || || MCA || FBA.MM.PAG || Periaqueductal Gray Matter || nucleus || Descending modulation of pain and in defensive behaviour || || || FBA.MM.VTA || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus || Respond to novel stimuli, unexpected rewards, and reward predictive sensory cues || || EPA || FCA.FD.TH.MD || Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Attention, planning, organization, abstract thinking, multi-tasking, and active memory || || || FCA.NC.LPFC || Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || cortex, BA 09,46 || Temporal Integration || || || FCA.NC.OMPFC || Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex || cortex, BA 10,11,12 || Personality || || ACA || HTA.FD.HT.AH || Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus || Thermoregulation, panting, sweating || || || HTA.FD.HT.RCH || Retrochiasmatic Area || nucleus || Maintenance of normal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function || || BAA || SMA.NC.SPL.SA || Somatosensory Association Cortex || cortex, BA 05 || Locating objects in space ||
Connections
(generated)
|| Source Region || Target Region || Type || Reference || || BFA.FT.AM || CGA.NC.PACG || nucleus-neocortex || [disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> ACG, abstract)] || || || CGA.NC.VACG || nucleus-neocortex || [Effort Network (AM -> vACC)] || || || FCA.FD.TH.MD || nucleus-nucleus || [Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (AM -> TH)] || || || FCA.NC.OMPFC || nucleus-neocortex || [disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> MPFC)] || || BFA.FT.SEP || CGA.NC.SGC || nucleus-neocortex || (unknown reference) || || CGA.FD.TH.LD || CGA.NC.SPL.PF || nucleus-neocortex || (unknown reference) || || CGA.NC.DACG || CGA.NC.VACG || neocortex-neocortex || [Connections of Hippocampus (DorsalCingulate -> VentralCingulate)] || || CGA.NC.MPL.RSC || FCA.NC.LPFC || neocortex-neocortex || [Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> LPFC, abstract)] || || || FCA.NC.OMPFC || neocortex-neocortex || [Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> OPFC, abstract)] || || CGA.NC.SGC || BFA.FT.BNST || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || BMA.HP.PB || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || FBA.MM.PAG || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || HTA.FD.HT.AH || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || CGA.NC.SPL.PF || CGA.FD.TH.LD || neocortex-nucleus || [relationships (sLD -> LD, abstract)] || || || CGA.NC.MPL.RSC || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) || || || CGA.NC.PACG || neocortex-neocortex || [visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] || || CGA.NC.VACG || CGA.NC.MPL.PCG || neocortex-neocortex || [Connections of Hippocampus (VentralCingulate -> PosteriorCingulate)] || || FCA.FD.TH.MD || CGA.NC.PACG || nucleus-neocortex || [Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] || || FCA.NC.OMPFC || BGA.FT.ACC || neocortex-nucleus || [basal ganglia circuit (OMPFC -> NACC)] || || || BGA.FT.SN.PR || neocortex-nucleus || [(OMPFC -> SNr)] || || || CGA.NC.PACG || neocortex-neocortex || [for serotonin in moral behavior (OMPFC -> ACG, abstract)] || || || CGA.NC.VACG || neocortex-neocortex || [Effort Network (OPFC -> vACC)] || || || FBA.MM.VTA || neocortex-nucleus || [(OMPFC -> VTA)] || || || FCA.NC.LPFC || neocortex-neocortex || [Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (OPFC -> LPFC)] || || || HTA.FD.HT.RCH || neocortex-nucleus || [Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (OPFC -> HT, abstract)] || || SMA.NC.SPL.SA || FCA.NC.OMPFC || neocortex-neocortex || [Connectivity (SA -> PFC, abstract)] ||