CircuitMemoryProcessCortex

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Memory Process in Cortex

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This page covers components and connections of circuit Memory Process in Cortex. Circuit is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

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Components

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Mind Area Component ID Component Name Type Function
PCA ACA.FD.TH.SG Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus Spatial coding of auditory information
AMA BFA.FD.HB Habenula nucleus Encoding negative feedback
BFA.FD.TH.PT Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus Direct behavior toward a particular outcome over a range of outcomes
BFA.FD.TH.PV Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus Direct behavior toward a particular outcome over a range of outcomes
BFA.FT.AM Amygdala nucleus Experiencing and recognizing emotions
BFA.FT.SEP Septal Nucleus nucleus Inhibition of fear and expression of pleasurable responses
ECA BGA.FD.TH.CM Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus Control of level of cortical activity
BGA.FD.TH.PF Parafascicular Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus Stimulation of acetylcholine release in dorsal striata
BGA.FT.ACC Accumbens Nucleus nucleus Activate motor functions under attention
BGA.HP.PPN Pedunculopontine Nucleus nucleus Provide sensory feedback to cerebral cortex; modulatory
MRA BMA.HP.VB Vestibular Nucleus nucleus Equilibrium, Postural Reflexes
EPA CGA.FD.TH.AN Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus Extended hippocampal system
CGA.FD.TH.LD Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus Head direction, spatial learning
CGA.NC.MPL.PCG Posterior Cingulate Cortex cortex, BA 23,31 Self-awareness, pain and episodic memory retrieval
CGA.NC.MPL.RSC Retrosplenial Cortex cortex, BA 26,29,30 Processing of emotionally salient stimuli
FCA.FD.TH.MD Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus Attention, planning, organization, abstract thinking, multi-tasking, and active memory
FCA.NC.LPFC Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex cortex, BA 09,46 Temporal Integration
FCA.NC.OMPFC Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex cortex, BA 10,11,12 Personality
MMA HBA.FD.TH.RE Reuniens Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus Gate information between OMPFC and HC dependent upon attentive/arousal states
HBA.FD.TH.RH Rhomboidal Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus Communication of information across memory delays to guide memory responses
ACA HTA.FD.HT.PVI Intermediate Periventrical Nucleus nucleus Rage Center
MCA MBA.MM.TG.LDT Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus nucleus Modulating sustained attention or in mediating alerting responses
MMA PHA.NC.INS.PPC Peripaleocortical Claustral cortex, BA 16 Relays proprioception
PHA.NC.PAS Parasubiculum cortex, BA 49 Spatial navigation and the integration of head-directional information
PHA.NC.PH.ET Enthorhinal Cortex cortex, BA 28 Memory consolidation
PHA.NC.PH.PPG Ectorhinal Cortex cortex, BA 36 Spatial declarative memory
PHA.NC.PH.PRR Perirhinal Cortex cortex, BA 35 Associate different visual views of objects and their various nonvisual attributes
PHA.NC.PH.TFTH Posterior Parahippocampal Gyrus cortex, BA 99 Spatial declarative memory
PHA.NC.PRS Presubiculum cortex, BA 27 Path integration, head direction
PHA.NC.PSS Postsubiculum cortex, BA 48 Visual association
PCA VBA.FD.PV.MPV Medial Pulvinar nucleus Integration of associative cortical information and projects to visuomotor-related cortex
MRA VBA.HM.NPH Prepositus Nucleus nucleus Integrate PPRF phasic signal to provide tonic signal of abducens
SAA VCA.NC.IPL.MST Medial Superior Temporal Area cortex, BA 39 Image stabilization, predictive target tracking
VCA.NC.V2 Secondary Visual Cortex cortex, BA 18 Storage of Object Recognition Memory

Connections

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CircuitMemoryProcessCortex.dot.jpg

Source Region Target Region Type Reference
ACA.FD.TH.SG MBA.MM.TG.LDT nucleus-nucleus Head Direction Cell Circuit (SUPGEN -> DTN)
BFA.FD.HB BGA.HP.PPN nucleus-nucleus Habenula Connections (MHb -> IP)
MBA.MM.TG.LDT nucleus-nucleus Head Direction Cell Circuit (LHAB -> DTN)
BFA.FD.TH.PT CGA.NC.MPL.RSC nucleus-neocortex Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> PostCingulate, abstract)
FCA.NC.OMPFC nucleus-neocortex Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)
PHA.NC.PH.ET nucleus-neocortex Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> EC, abstract)
VBA.FD.PV.MPV nucleus-nucleus Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> mPULV, abstract)
BFA.FD.TH.PV PHA.NC.PH.ET nucleus-neocortex Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> EC, abstract)
PHA.NC.PH.PRR nucleus-neocortex Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> Perirhinal, abstract)
BFA.FT.AM PHA.NC.PAS nucleus-neocortex (unknown reference)
PHA.NC.PH.ET nucleus-neocortex Principal Connections of Hippocampus (AM -> EC)
BFA.FT.SEP BGA.FD.TH.PF nucleus-nucleus (unknown reference)
HTA.FD.HT.PVI nucleus-nucleus Cingulate Gyrus (SEP -> HT, abstract)
BGA.FD.TH.CM PHA.NC.PH.ET nucleus-neocortex Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (CM -> EC)
BGA.HP.PPN MBA.MM.TG.LDT nucleus-nucleus Head Direction Cell Circuit (IPD -> DTN)
BMA.HP.VB ACA.FD.TH.SG nucleus-nucleus Head Direction Cell Circuit (MVSN -> SUPGEN)
VBA.HM.NPH nucleus-nucleus Head Direction Cell Circuit (MVSN -> NPRP)
CGA.FD.TH.AN CGA.NC.MPL.PCG nucleus-neocortex Feeling (AN -> CG)
CGA.NC.MPL.RSC nucleus-neocortex Head Direction Cell Circuit (AD -> RSP)
PHA.NC.PSS nucleus-neocortex Head Direction Cell Circuit (AD -> PSUB)
CGA.FD.TH.LD CGA.NC.MPL.RSC nucleus-neocortex Head Direction Cell Circuit (LD -> RSP)
PHA.NC.PRS nucleus-neocortex (unknown reference)
PHA.NC.PSS nucleus-neocortex Head Direction Cell Circuit (LD -> PSUB)
CGA.NC.MPL.PCG FCA.FD.TH.MD neocortex-nucleus Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (PostCingulate -> MDmc, abstract)
CGA.NC.MPL.RSC CGA.FD.TH.AN neocortex-nucleus Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> AD)
CGA.FD.TH.LD neocortex-nucleus Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> LD)
FCA.FD.TH.MD neocortex-nucleus Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (PostCingulate -> MDmc, abstract)
PHA.NC.PSS neocortex-neocortex Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> PSUB)
FCA.NC.OMPFC HBA.FD.TH.RE neocortex-nucleus (unknown reference)
HBA.FD.TH.RH neocortex-nucleus (unknown reference)
MBA.MM.TG.LDT ACA.FD.TH.SG nucleus-nucleus Head Direction Cell Circuit (DTN -> SUPGEN)
BGA.HP.PPN nucleus-nucleus Head Direction Cell Circuit (DTN -> IPD)
VBA.HM.NPH nucleus-nucleus Head Direction Cell Circuit (DTN -> NPRP)
PHA.NC.INS.PPC PHA.NC.PRS neocortex-neocortex (unknown reference)
PHA.NC.PAS BGA.FT.ACC neocortex-nucleus Nucleus Accumbens (PAS -> NACC)
CGA.FD.TH.AN neocortex-nucleus Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Parasub -> AV)
CGA.FD.TH.LD neocortex-nucleus Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Parasub -> LD)
PHA.NC.PH.ET neocortex-neocortex (unknown reference)
PHA.NC.PH.ET BFA.FD.TH.PT neocortex-nucleus Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> MID, abstract)
CGA.FD.TH.AN neocortex-nucleus Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> AN)
CGA.FD.TH.LD neocortex-nucleus Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> LD)
FCA.FD.TH.MD neocortex-nucleus Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> MDmc)
PHA.NC.PH.PPG PHA.NC.PH.ET neocortex-neocortex Head Direction Cell Circuit (PRHC -> EC)
PHA.NC.PH.PRR BGA.FT.ACC neocortex-nucleus Nucleus Accumbens (PRR -> NACC)
FCA.FD.TH.MD neocortex-nucleus Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Perirhinal -> MDmc)
VBA.FD.PV.MPV neocortex-nucleus Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Perirhinal -> mPULV)
PHA.NC.PH.TFTH PHA.NC.PH.ET neocortex-neocortex Entorhinal Cortex Inputs and Outputs (TFTH -> EC)
PHA.NC.PRS CGA.FD.TH.AN neocortex-nucleus Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Presub -> AV)
CGA.FD.TH.LD neocortex-nucleus Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Presub -> LD)
PHA.NC.PH.ET neocortex-neocortex Attractor Network in Hippocampus (PRESUB -> EC)
VBA.FD.PV.MPV neocortex-nucleus Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Presub -> mPULV)
PHA.NC.PSS CGA.FD.TH.AN neocortex-nucleus Head Direction Cell Circuit (PSUB -> AD)
CGA.FD.TH.LD neocortex-nucleus Head Direction Cell Circuit (PSUB -> LD)
CGA.NC.MPL.RSC neocortex-neocortex Head Direction Cell Circuit (PSUB -> RSP)
PHA.NC.PH.ET neocortex-neocortex Head Direction Cell Circuit (PSUB -> EC)
VBA.FD.PV.MPV CGA.NC.MPL.PCG nucleus-neocortex Global visual system (Pulvinar -> ParietalCortex, abstract)
FCA.NC.LPFC nucleus-neocortex Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (mPULV -> DLPFC)
FCA.NC.OMPFC nucleus-neocortex Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (mPULV -> MPFC)
VBA.HM.NPH ACA.FD.TH.SG nucleus-nucleus Head Direction Cell Circuit (NPRP -> SUPGEN)
BMA.HP.VB nucleus-nucleus Head Direction Cell Circuit (NPRP -> MVSN)
VCA.NC.IPL.MST CGA.NC.MPL.PCG neocortex-neocortex Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness (IPL -> PosteriorCingulate, abstract)
PHA.NC.PH.PPG neocortex-neocortex Head Direction Cell Circuit (PC -> PRHC, abstract)
VCA.NC.V2 PHA.NC.PSS neocortex-neocortex Head Direction Cell Circuit (VC -> PSUB, abstract)
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