CircuitCognition

Cognitive Processing

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This page covers components and connections of circuit Cognitive Processing. Circuit is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

(generated)

Components

(generated)

Mind Area	Component ID	Component Name	Type	Function
AMA	BFA.FT.SEP	Septal Nucleus	nucleus	Inhibition of fear and expression of pleasurable responses
ECA	BGA.FT.PU	Putamen	nucleus	Stimulus-response, or habit, learning
EPA	CGA.FD.TH.AN	Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus	nucleus	Extended hippocampal system
	CGA.FD.TH.LD	Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus	nucleus	Head direction, spatial learning
	CGA.NC.DACG	Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area	cortex, BA 32	Rational Thought Processes
	CGA.NC.MPL.PCG	Posterior Cingulate Cortex	cortex, BA 23,31	Self-awareness, pain and episodic memory retrieval
	CGA.NC.VACG	Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area	cortex, BA 24	Seat of Free Will
MCA	FBA.MM.VTA	Ventral Tegmental Area	nucleus	Respond to novel stimuli, unexpected rewards, and reward predictive sensory cues
EPA	FCA.FD.TH.MD	Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus	nucleus	Attention, planning, organization, abstract thinking, multi-tasking, and active memory
	FCA.NC.IPG	Inferior Prefrontal Gyrus	cortex, BA 47	Processing of syntax in oral and sign languages
	FCA.NC.LPFC	Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex	cortex, BA 09,46	Temporal Integration
MRA	MBA.MM.SC.DEEP	Deep Superior Colliculus	nucleus	Head and eye attention to non-visual stimuli
MAA	MCA.FD.TH.VA	Ventral Anterior Nucleus	nucleus	Relay BGA.SN, BGA.GPI, FCA.OMPFC, FCA.CG to MCA.PMC, MCA.SMC
	MCA.NC.MC	Motor Cortex	cortex, BA 04	Execution of required voluntary movements
	MCA.NC.PMC.F2	Dorsal Caudal Premotor Cortex	cortex, BA 06	Guiding reaching
	MCA.NC.PMC.F4	Ventral Caudal Premotor Cortex	cortex, BA 06	Sensory guidance of movement
	MCA.NC.PMC.F5	Ventral Rostral Premotor Cortex	cortex, BA 06	Shaping hand during grasping
	MCA.NC.PMC.F7	Dorsal Rostral Premotor Cortex	cortex, BA 06	Associate arbitrary sensory stimuli with specific eye movements
	MCA.NC.PMC.FEF	Frontal Eye Field	cortex, BA 08	Initiation of eye movements
	MCA.NC.SMC	Supplementary Motor Cortex	cortex, BA 06	Process sequences of movements and coordinate bilateral movements
MMA	PHA.NC.INS.AIC	Anterior Insular Cortex	cortex, BA 14	Risky and moral decision making, articulation
	PHA.NC.PH.ET	Enthorhinal Cortex	cortex, BA 28	Memory consolidation
	PHA.NC.TPC	Temporopolar Cortex	cortex, BA 38	Self representation, semantic (left) and autobiographic (right)
SAA	VCA.NC.IPL.MST	Medial Superior Temporal Area	cortex, BA 39	Image stabilization, predictive target tracking
	VCA.NC.IT.TE	Inferotemporal Cortex	cortex, BA 20	Represent different views of objects

Connections

(generated)

Source Region	Target Region	Type	Reference
BFA.FT.SEP	FCA.FD.TH.MD	nucleus-nucleus	[relationships (s1MD -> MD)]
CGA.FD.TH.LD	CGA.NC.DACG	nucleus-neocortex	[relationships (LD -> pLD, abstract)]
CGA.NC.DACG	BGA.FT.PU	neocortex-nucleus	[visual system (FrontalCortex -> BGA, abstract)]
CGA.NC.MPL.PCG	PHA.NC.PH.ET	neocortex-neocortex	[Gyrus (CG -> ET)]
CGA.NC.VACG	FCA.NC.LPFC	neocortex-neocortex	[Effort Network (vACC -> DLPFC)]
FBA.MM.VTA	CGA.NC.DACG	nucleus-neocortex	(unknown reference)
FCA.FD.TH.MD	FCA.NC.LPFC	nucleus-neocortex	[Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (TH -> LPFC)]
FCA.NC.IPG	CGA.NC.VACG	neocortex-neocortex	[Effort Network (fPole -> vACC)]
	FCA.NC.LPFC	neocortex-neocortex	[Effort Network (fPole -> DLPFC)]
FCA.NC.LPFC	CGA.NC.DACG	neocortex-neocortex	[Effort Network (DLPFC -> dACC)]
	FCA.FD.TH.MD	neocortex-nucleus	[relationships (s3MD -> MD, abstract)]
	MCA.NC.PMC.F7	neocortex-neocortex	[Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (LPFC -> PMC, abstract)]
MBA.MM.SC.DEEP	CGA.FD.TH.AN	nucleus-nucleus	[visual system (SCi -> ATH, abstract)]
	MCA.FD.TH.VA	nucleus-nucleus	[Vision (SCi -> Thalamus, abstract)]
MCA.FD.TH.VA	MCA.NC.PMC.F2	nucleus-neocortex	[Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (TH -> PMC, abstract)]
	MCA.NC.SMC	nucleus-neocortex	[relationships (VA -> pVA)]
MCA.NC.MC	MCA.NC.PMC.F2	neocortex-neocortex	[Connectivity (M1 -> MA, abstract)]
MCA.NC.PMC.F2	MCA.NC.PMC.F7	neocortex-neocortex	(unknown reference)
	MCA.NC.SMC	neocortex-neocortex	(unknown reference)
MCA.NC.PMC.F4	MCA.NC.PMC.F2	neocortex-neocortex	(unknown reference)
	MCA.NC.SMC	neocortex-neocortex	(unknown reference)
MCA.NC.PMC.F5	MCA.NC.PMC.F2	neocortex-neocortex	(unknown reference)
MCA.NC.PMC.F7	MCA.NC.PMC.F2	neocortex-neocortex	(unknown reference)
MCA.NC.PMC.FEF	MCA.NC.PMC.F7	neocortex-neocortex	(unknown reference)
PHA.NC.INS.AIC	CGA.NC.VACG	neocortex-neocortex	[disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> ACG, abstract)]
	FCA.NC.IPG	neocortex-neocortex	[Effort Network (Insula -> fPole, abstract)]
PHA.NC.TPC	PHA.NC.INS.AIC	neocortex-neocortex	[Effort Network (tPole -> Insula, abstract)]
VCA.NC.IPL.MST	CGA.NC.DACG	neocortex-neocortex	[visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]
VCA.NC.IT.TE	FCA.NC.LPFC	neocortex-neocortex	[Visual Cortex Paths (IT -> LPC, abstract)]