CircuitAuditionNuclei

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Audition Perception in Subcortical Nuclei

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This page covers components and connections of circuit Audition Perception in Subcortical Nuclei. Circuit is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

(generated)

Components

(generated)

|| *Mind Area* || *Component ID* || *Component Name* || *Type* || *Function* || || PCA || BrainRegionABA_FD_TH_MGB ABA.FD.TH.MGB || Medial Geniculate Body || nucleus || Detection of the relative intensity and duration of a sound, relay to Auditory Cortex || || || ABA.HM.COCH || Cochlear Nucleus || nucleus || Divergence in representation of auditory information || || MRA || BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL ABA.HP.PN.LL || Nuclei of Lateral Lemniscus || nucleus || Decoding of amplitude modulated sounds || || || ABA.MM.IC || Inferior Colliculus || nucleus || Reflex centres of hearing || || || ABA.MM.SOC || Superior Olivary Complex || nucleus || Bilateral Audition || || PCA || BrainRegionABA_PN_SG_SP ABA.PN.SG.SP || Spiral Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Auditory patterns || || || ACA.FD.TH.SG || Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Spatial coding of auditory information || || SAA || BrainRegionACA_NC_A1 ACA.NC.A1 || Primary Auditory Cortex || cortex, BA 41 || Main topotonic map, extract phonemes || || || ACA.NC.BRA || Broca's Area || cortex, BA 44,45 || Speech Engine || || PCA || BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_GNG AVA.PN.SG.GNG || Geniculate Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Trophic support for survival || || || AVA.PN.SG.JUG || Jugular Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Integration of external auditory meatus (auricular branch), cranial meninges (meningeal branch), and external surface of tympanic membrane || || AMA || BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM BFA.FT.AM || Amygdala || nucleus || Experiencing and recognizing emotions || || ECA || BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PC BGA.FT.SN.PC || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta || nucleus || Fine motor control, temporal processing || || MRA || BrainRegionBMA_HP_PRF_PVR BMA.HP.PRF.PVR || Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Flow of respiratory current out of organism || || || BMA.HP.VB || Vestibular Nucleus || nucleus || Equilibrium, Postural Reflexes || || EPA || BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG CGA.NC.VACG || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || cortex, BA 24 || Seat of Free Will || || MRA || BrainRegionHMA_HM_AMB HMA.HM.AMB || Ambiguus Nucleus || nucleus || Control muscles of pharynx || || PCA || BrainRegionHMA_HM_HYG HMA.HM.HYG || Hypoglossal Motor Nucleus || nucleus || Control of tongue || || || HMA.HM.TGM.STR || Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus || nucleus || Discriminative sensation and light touch of face, conscious proprioception || || || HMA.HP.FCM || Facial Motor Nucleus || nucleus || Control of face || || MRA || BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF HMA.HP.PRF.CRF || Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Mediate head movements || || || HMA.HP.PRF.PDT || Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus || nucleus || Mediate saccadic eye movements || || || HMA.HP.PRF.RPO || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Mediation of changing to and from REM sleep || || PCA || BrainRegionHMA_HP_PTP_TRM HMA.HP.PTP.TRM || Trigeminal Motor Nucleus || nucleus || Muscles of first branchial arch || || MRA || BrainRegionHMA_MM_CJ HMA.MM.CJ || Cajal Nucleus || nucleus || Integration of head and eye movements, controls downward vertical gaze || || || MBA.MM.SC.DEEP || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus || Head and eye attention to non-visual stimuli || || MAA || BrainRegionMCA_NC_MC MCA.NC.MC || Motor Cortex || cortex, BA 04 || Execution of required voluntary movements || || || MCA.NC.SMC || Supplementary Motor Cortex || cortex, BA 06 || Process sequences of movements and coordinate bilateral movements ||

Connections

(generated)

CircuitAuditionNuclei.dot.jpg

|| *Source Region* || *Target Region* || *Type* || *Reference* || || ABA.FD.TH.MGB || BrainRegionACA_NC_A1 ACA.NC.A1 || nucleus-neocortex || [Thalamocortical relationships (MGN -> pMGN)] || || ABA.HM.COCH || BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL ABA.HP.PN.LL || nucleus-nucleus || [Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (OC -> VNLL)] || || || ABA.MM.IC || nucleus-nucleus || [Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (DCN -> ICC)] || || || ABA.MM.SOC || nucleus-nucleus || [Auditory System in Brain (Cochlea -> Olive)] || || || HMA.MM.CJ || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || ABA.HP.PN.LL || BrainRegionABA_MM_IC ABA.MM.IC || nucleus-nucleus || [Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNLL -> ICC)] || || || ABA.MM.SOC || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || ABA.MM.IC || BrainRegionABA_FD_TH_MGB ABA.FD.TH.MGB || nucleus-nucleus || [Auditory System in Brain (IC -> MGB)] || || || ABA.HP.PN.LL || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || ABA.MM.SOC || nucleus-nucleus || [Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICC -> VNTB)] || || || MBA.MM.SC.DEEP || nucleus-nucleus || [Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICx -> SC, abstract)] || || ABA.MM.SOC || BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL ABA.HP.PN.LL || nucleus-nucleus || [Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (LSO -> DNLL)] || || || ABA.MM.IC || nucleus-nucleus || [Auditory System in Brain (Olive -> IC)] || || ABA.PN.SG.SP || BrainRegionABA_HM_COCH ABA.HM.COCH || ganglion-nucleus || [Auditory System in Brain (CochleaGanglion -> Cochlea)] || || || BMA.HP.VB || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || ACA.FD.TH.SG || BrainRegionACA_NC_A1 ACA.NC.A1 || nucleus-neocortex || [Echo-Location in Bats (SG -> A1)] || || || BFA.FT.AM || nucleus-nucleus || [Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> AM, abstract)] || || ACA.NC.A1 || BrainRegionABA_MM_IC ABA.MM.IC || neocortex-nucleus || [Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AC -> IC)] || || ACA.NC.BRA || BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_PDT HMA.HP.PRF.PDT || neocortex-nucleus || [Vocal Control (Broca -> RF, abstract)] || || || HMA.HP.PRF.RPO || neocortex-nucleus || [Vocal Control (Broca -> RF, abstract)] || || AVA.PN.SG.JUG || BrainRegionHMA_HM_TGM_STR HMA.HM.TGM.STR || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || BFA.FT.AM || BrainRegionABA_MM_IC ABA.MM.IC || nucleus-nucleus || [Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AM -> IC)] || || || ACA.NC.A1 || nucleus-neocortex || [Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AM -> AC)] || || BGA.FT.SN.PC || BrainRegionBMA_HP_PRF_PVR BMA.HP.PRF.PVR || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || CGA.NC.VACG || BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_PDT HMA.HP.PRF.PDT || neocortex-nucleus || [Vocal Control (Premotor24 -> RF, abstract)] || || HMA.HP.FCM || BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_GNG AVA.PN.SG.GNG || nucleus-ganglion || (unknown reference) || || HMA.HP.PRF.CRF || BrainRegionHMA_HM_AMB HMA.HM.AMB || nucleus-nucleus || [Vocal Control (RF -> NucleusAmbiguus, abstract)] || || || HMA.HM.HYG || nucleus-nucleus || [Vocal Control (RF -> NucleusXII, abstract)] || || || HMA.HP.FCM || nucleus-nucleus || [Vocal Control (RF -> MotorVII, abstract)] || || || HMA.HP.PTP.TRM || nucleus-nucleus || [Vocal Control (RF -> MotorV, abstract)] || || MBA.MM.SC.DEEP || BrainRegionABA_MM_IC ABA.MM.IC || nucleus-nucleus || [Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (SC -> IC, abstract)] || || MCA.NC.MC || BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF HMA.HP.PRF.CRF || neocortex-nucleus || [Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract)] || || MCA.NC.SMC || BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF HMA.HP.PRF.CRF || neocortex-nucleus || [Vocal Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)] || || || HMA.HP.PRF.PDT || neocortex-nucleus || [Vocal Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)] ||