Difference between revisions of "CircuitAuditionNuclei"
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− | <pre style="color: green">Audition Perception in Subcortical Nuclei | + | <pre style="color: green">Audition Perception in Subcortical Nuclei</pre> |
− | </pre> | + | |
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[CircuitAuditionNuclei]] | @@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[CircuitAuditionNuclei]] | ||
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(generated) | (generated) | ||
− | || | + | || '''Mind Area''' || '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Function''' || |
− | || [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionABA_FD_TH_MGB ABA.FD.TH.MGB]] || Medial Geniculate Body || nucleus || Detection of the relative intensity and duration of a sound, relay to Auditory Cortex || | + | || [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionABA_FD_TH_MGB|ABA.FD.TH.MGB]] || Medial Geniculate Body || nucleus || Detection of the relative intensity and duration of a sound, relay to Auditory Cortex || |
|| || [[BrainRegionABA_HM_COCH|ABA.HM.COCH]] || Cochlear Nucleus || nucleus || Divergence in representation of auditory information || | || || [[BrainRegionABA_HM_COCH|ABA.HM.COCH]] || Cochlear Nucleus || nucleus || Divergence in representation of auditory information || | ||
− | || [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || Nuclei of Lateral Lemniscus || nucleus || Decoding of amplitude modulated sounds || | + | || [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL|ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || Nuclei of Lateral Lemniscus || nucleus || Decoding of amplitude modulated sounds || |
|| || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || Inferior Colliculus || nucleus || Reflex centres of hearing || | || || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || Inferior Colliculus || nucleus || Reflex centres of hearing || | ||
|| || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || Superior Olivary Complex || nucleus || Bilateral Audition || | || || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || Superior Olivary Complex || nucleus || Bilateral Audition || | ||
− | || [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionABA_PN_SG_SP ABA.PN.SG.SP]] || Spiral Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Auditory patterns || | + | || [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionABA_PN_SG_SP|ABA.PN.SG.SP]] || Spiral Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Auditory patterns || |
|| || [[BrainRegionACA_FD_TH_SG|ACA.FD.TH.SG]] || Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Spatial coding of auditory information || | || || [[BrainRegionACA_FD_TH_SG|ACA.FD.TH.SG]] || Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Spatial coding of auditory information || | ||
− | || [[BrainAreaSAA|SAA]] || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1 ACA.NC.A1]] || Primary Auditory Cortex || cortex, BA 41 || Main topotonic map, extract phonemes || | + | || [[BrainAreaSAA|SAA]] || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1|ACA.NC.A1]] || Primary Auditory Cortex || cortex, BA 41 || Main topotonic map, extract phonemes || |
|| || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_BRA|ACA.NC.BRA]] || Broca's Area || cortex, BA 44,45 || Speech Engine || | || || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_BRA|ACA.NC.BRA]] || Broca's Area || cortex, BA 44,45 || Speech Engine || | ||
− | || [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_GNG AVA.PN.SG.GNG]] || Geniculate Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Trophic support for survival || | + | || [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_GNG|AVA.PN.SG.GNG]] || Geniculate Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Trophic support for survival || |
|| || [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_JUG|AVA.PN.SG.JUG]] || Jugular Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Integration of external auditory meatus (auricular branch), cranial meninges (meningeal branch), and external surface of tympanic membrane || | || || [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_JUG|AVA.PN.SG.JUG]] || Jugular Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Integration of external auditory meatus (auricular branch), cranial meninges (meningeal branch), and external surface of tympanic membrane || | ||
− | || [[BrainAreaAMA|AMA]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM BFA.FT.AM]] || Amygdala || nucleus || Experiencing and recognizing emotions || | + | || [[BrainAreaAMA|AMA]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || Amygdala || nucleus || Experiencing and recognizing emotions || |
− | || [[BrainAreaECA|ECA]] || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PC BGA.FT.SN.PC]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta || nucleus || Fine motor control, temporal processing || | + | || [[BrainAreaECA|ECA]] || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PC|BGA.FT.SN.PC]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta || nucleus || Fine motor control, temporal processing || |
− | || [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PRF_PVR BMA.HP.PRF.PVR]] || Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Flow of respiratory current out of organism || | + | || [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PRF_PVR|BMA.HP.PRF.PVR]] || Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Flow of respiratory current out of organism || |
|| || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_VB|BMA.HP.VB]] || Vestibular Nucleus || nucleus || Equilibrium, Postural Reflexes || | || || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_VB|BMA.HP.VB]] || Vestibular Nucleus || nucleus || Equilibrium, Postural Reflexes || | ||
− | || [[BrainAreaEPA|EPA]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG CGA.NC.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || cortex, BA 24 || Seat of Free Will || | + | || [[BrainAreaEPA|EPA]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || cortex, BA 24 || Seat of Free Will || |
− | || [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_AMB HMA.HM.AMB]] || Ambiguus Nucleus || nucleus || Control muscles of pharynx || | + | || [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_AMB|HMA.HM.AMB]] || Ambiguus Nucleus || nucleus || Control muscles of pharynx || |
− | || [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_HYG HMA.HM.HYG]] || Hypoglossal Motor Nucleus || nucleus || Control of tongue || | + | || [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_HYG|HMA.HM.HYG]] || Hypoglossal Motor Nucleus || nucleus || Control of tongue || |
|| || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_TGM_STR|HMA.HM.TGM.STR]] || Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus || nucleus || Discriminative sensation and light touch of face, conscious proprioception || | || || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_TGM_STR|HMA.HM.TGM.STR]] || Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus || nucleus || Discriminative sensation and light touch of face, conscious proprioception || | ||
|| || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_FCM|HMA.HP.FCM]] || Facial Motor Nucleus || nucleus || Control of face || | || || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_FCM|HMA.HP.FCM]] || Facial Motor Nucleus || nucleus || Control of face || | ||
− | || [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF HMA.HP.PRF.CRF]] || Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Mediate head movements || | + | || [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF|HMA.HP.PRF.CRF]] || Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Mediate head movements || |
|| || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_PDT|HMA.HP.PRF.PDT]] || Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus || nucleus || Mediate saccadic eye movements || | || || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_PDT|HMA.HP.PRF.PDT]] || Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus || nucleus || Mediate saccadic eye movements || | ||
|| || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_RPO|HMA.HP.PRF.RPO]] || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Mediation of changing to and from REM sleep || | || || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_RPO|HMA.HP.PRF.RPO]] || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Mediation of changing to and from REM sleep || | ||
− | || [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PTP_TRM HMA.HP.PTP.TRM]] || Trigeminal Motor Nucleus || nucleus || Muscles of first branchial arch || | + | || [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PTP_TRM|HMA.HP.PTP.TRM]] || Trigeminal Motor Nucleus || nucleus || Muscles of first branchial arch || |
− | || [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_MM_CJ HMA.MM.CJ]] || Cajal Nucleus || nucleus || Integration of head and eye movements, controls downward vertical gaze || | + | || [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_MM_CJ|HMA.MM.CJ]] || Cajal Nucleus || nucleus || Integration of head and eye movements, controls downward vertical gaze || |
|| || [[BrainRegionMBA_MM_SC_DEEP|MBA.MM.SC.DEEP]] || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus || Head and eye attention to non-visual stimuli || | || || [[BrainRegionMBA_MM_SC_DEEP|MBA.MM.SC.DEEP]] || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus || Head and eye attention to non-visual stimuli || | ||
− | || [[BrainAreaMAA|MAA]] || [[BrainRegionMCA_NC_MC MCA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || cortex, BA 04 || Execution of required voluntary movements || | + | || [[BrainAreaMAA|MAA]] || [[BrainRegionMCA_NC_MC|MCA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || cortex, BA 04 || Execution of required voluntary movements || |
|| || [[BrainRegionMCA_NC_SMC|MCA.NC.SMC]] || Supplementary Motor Cortex || cortex, BA 06 || Process sequences of movements and coordinate bilateral movements || | || || [[BrainRegionMCA_NC_SMC|MCA.NC.SMC]] || Supplementary Motor Cortex || cortex, BA 06 || Process sequences of movements and coordinate bilateral movements || | ||
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http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/CircuitAuditionNuclei.dot.jpg | http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/CircuitAuditionNuclei.dot.jpg | ||
− | || | + | || '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' || |
− | || [[BrainRegionABA_FD_TH_MGB|ABA.FD.TH.MGB]] || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1 ACA.NC.A1]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (MGN -> pMGN)]] || | + | || [[BrainRegionABA_FD_TH_MGB|ABA.FD.TH.MGB]] || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1|ACA.NC.A1]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (MGN -> pMGN)]] || |
− | || [[BrainRegionABA_HM_COCH|ABA.HM.COCH]] || [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (OC -> VNLL)]] || | + | || [[BrainRegionABA_HM_COCH|ABA.HM.COCH]] || [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL|ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns|Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (OC -> VNLL)]] || |
− | || || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (DCN -> ICC)]] || | + | || || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns|Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (DCN -> ICC)]] || |
− | || || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Auditory System in Brain (Cochlea -> Olive)]] || | + | || || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html|Auditory System in Brain (Cochlea -> Olive)]] || |
|| || [[BrainRegionHMA_MM_CJ|HMA.MM.CJ]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || | || || [[BrainRegionHMA_MM_CJ|HMA.MM.CJ]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || | ||
− | || [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL|ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNLL -> ICC)]] || | + | || [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL|ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns|Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNLL -> ICC)]] || |
|| || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || | || || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || | ||
− | || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || [[BrainRegionABA_FD_TH_MGB ABA.FD.TH.MGB]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Auditory System in Brain (IC -> MGB)]] || | + | || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || [[BrainRegionABA_FD_TH_MGB|ABA.FD.TH.MGB]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html|Auditory System in Brain (IC -> MGB)]] || |
|| || [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL|ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || | || || [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL|ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || | ||
− | || || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICC -> VNTB)]] || | + | || || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns|Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICC -> VNTB)]] || |
− | || || [[BrainRegionMBA_MM_SC_DEEP|MBA.MM.SC.DEEP]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICx -> SC, abstract)]] || | + | || || [[BrainRegionMBA_MM_SC_DEEP|MBA.MM.SC.DEEP]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns|Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICx -> SC, abstract)]] || |
− | || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (LSO -> DNLL)]] || | + | || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL|ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns|Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (LSO -> DNLL)]] || |
− | || || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Auditory System in Brain (Olive -> IC)]] || | + | || || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html|Auditory System in Brain (Olive -> IC)]] || |
− | || [[BrainRegionABA_PN_SG_SP|ABA.PN.SG.SP]] || [[BrainRegionABA_HM_COCH ABA.HM.COCH]] || ganglion-nucleus || [[http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Auditory System in Brain (CochleaGanglion -> Cochlea)]] || | + | || [[BrainRegionABA_PN_SG_SP|ABA.PN.SG.SP]] || [[BrainRegionABA_HM_COCH|ABA.HM.COCH]] || ganglion-nucleus || [[http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html|Auditory System in Brain (CochleaGanglion -> Cochlea)]] || |
|| || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_VB|BMA.HP.VB]] || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) || | || || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_VB|BMA.HP.VB]] || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) || | ||
− | || [[BrainRegionACA_FD_TH_SG|ACA.FD.TH.SG]] || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1 ACA.NC.A1]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2010.00134/full Echo-Location in Bats (SG -> A1)]] || | + | || [[BrainRegionACA_FD_TH_SG|ACA.FD.TH.SG]] || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1|ACA.NC.A1]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2010.00134/full|Echo-Location in Bats (SG -> A1)]] || |
− | || || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> AM, abstract)]] || | + | || || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp|Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> AM, abstract)]] || |
− | || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1|ACA.NC.A1]] || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC ABA.MM.IC]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AC -> IC)]] || | + | || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1|ACA.NC.A1]] || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1|Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AC -> IC)]] || |
− | || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_BRA|ACA.NC.BRA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_PDT HMA.HP.PRF.PDT]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (Broca -> RF, abstract)]] || | + | || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_BRA|ACA.NC.BRA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_PDT|HMA.HP.PRF.PDT]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full|Vocal Control (Broca -> RF, abstract)]] || |
− | || || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_RPO|HMA.HP.PRF.RPO]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (Broca -> RF, abstract)]] || | + | || || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_RPO|HMA.HP.PRF.RPO]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full|Vocal Control (Broca -> RF, abstract)]] || |
− | || [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_JUG|AVA.PN.SG.JUG]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_TGM_STR HMA.HM.TGM.STR]] || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) || | + | || [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_JUG|AVA.PN.SG.JUG]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_TGM_STR|HMA.HM.TGM.STR]] || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) || |
− | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AM -> IC)]] || | + | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1|Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AM -> IC)]] || |
− | || || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1|ACA.NC.A1]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AM -> AC)]] || | + | || || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1|ACA.NC.A1]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1|Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AM -> AC)]] || |
− | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PC|BGA.FT.SN.PC]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PRF_PVR BMA.HP.PRF.PVR]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || | + | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PC|BGA.FT.SN.PC]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PRF_PVR|BMA.HP.PRF.PVR]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || |
− | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_PDT HMA.HP.PRF.PDT]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (Premotor24 -> RF, abstract)]] || | + | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_PDT|HMA.HP.PRF.PDT]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full|Vocal Control (Premotor24 -> RF, abstract)]] || |
− | || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_FCM|HMA.HP.FCM]] || [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_GNG AVA.PN.SG.GNG]] || nucleus-ganglion || (unknown reference) || | + | || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_FCM|HMA.HP.FCM]] || [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_GNG|AVA.PN.SG.GNG]] || nucleus-ganglion || (unknown reference) || |
− | || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF|HMA.HP.PRF.CRF]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_AMB HMA.HM.AMB]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (RF -> NucleusAmbiguus, abstract)]] || | + | || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF|HMA.HP.PRF.CRF]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_AMB|HMA.HM.AMB]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full|Vocal Control (RF -> NucleusAmbiguus, abstract)]] || |
− | || || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_HYG|HMA.HM.HYG]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (RF -> NucleusXII, abstract)]] || | + | || || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_HYG|HMA.HM.HYG]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full|Vocal Control (RF -> NucleusXII, abstract)]] || |
− | || || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_FCM|HMA.HP.FCM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (RF -> MotorVII, abstract)]] || | + | || || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_FCM|HMA.HP.FCM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full|Vocal Control (RF -> MotorVII, abstract)]] || |
− | || || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PTP_TRM|HMA.HP.PTP.TRM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (RF -> MotorV, abstract)]] || | + | || || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PTP_TRM|HMA.HP.PTP.TRM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full|Vocal Control (RF -> MotorV, abstract)]] || |
− | || [[BrainRegionMBA_MM_SC_DEEP|MBA.MM.SC.DEEP]] || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (SC -> IC, abstract)]] || | + | || [[BrainRegionMBA_MM_SC_DEEP|MBA.MM.SC.DEEP]] || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1|Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (SC -> IC, abstract)]] || |
− | || [[BrainRegionMCA_NC_MC|MCA.NC.MC]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF HMA.HP.PRF.CRF]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract)]] || | + | || [[BrainRegionMCA_NC_MC|MCA.NC.MC]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF|HMA.HP.PRF.CRF]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract)]] || |
− | || [[BrainRegionMCA_NC_SMC|MCA.NC.SMC]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF HMA.HP.PRF.CRF]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)]] || | + | || [[BrainRegionMCA_NC_SMC|MCA.NC.SMC]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF|HMA.HP.PRF.CRF]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full|Vocal Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)]] || |
− | || || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_PDT|HMA.HP.PRF.PDT]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)]] || | + | || || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_PDT|HMA.HP.PRF.PDT]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full|Vocal Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)]] || |
Revision as of 10:48, 16 June 2015
Audition Perception in Subcortical Nuclei
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This page covers components and connections of circuit Audition Perception in Subcortical Nuclei. Circuit is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
(generated)
Components
(generated)
|| Mind Area || Component ID || Component Name || Type || Function || || PCA || ABA.FD.TH.MGB || Medial Geniculate Body || nucleus || Detection of the relative intensity and duration of a sound, relay to Auditory Cortex || || || ABA.HM.COCH || Cochlear Nucleus || nucleus || Divergence in representation of auditory information || || MRA || ABA.HP.PN.LL || Nuclei of Lateral Lemniscus || nucleus || Decoding of amplitude modulated sounds || || || ABA.MM.IC || Inferior Colliculus || nucleus || Reflex centres of hearing || || || ABA.MM.SOC || Superior Olivary Complex || nucleus || Bilateral Audition || || PCA || ABA.PN.SG.SP || Spiral Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Auditory patterns || || || ACA.FD.TH.SG || Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Spatial coding of auditory information || || SAA || ACA.NC.A1 || Primary Auditory Cortex || cortex, BA 41 || Main topotonic map, extract phonemes || || || ACA.NC.BRA || Broca's Area || cortex, BA 44,45 || Speech Engine || || PCA || AVA.PN.SG.GNG || Geniculate Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Trophic support for survival || || || AVA.PN.SG.JUG || Jugular Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Integration of external auditory meatus (auricular branch), cranial meninges (meningeal branch), and external surface of tympanic membrane || || AMA || BFA.FT.AM || Amygdala || nucleus || Experiencing and recognizing emotions || || ECA || BGA.FT.SN.PC || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta || nucleus || Fine motor control, temporal processing || || MRA || BMA.HP.PRF.PVR || Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Flow of respiratory current out of organism || || || BMA.HP.VB || Vestibular Nucleus || nucleus || Equilibrium, Postural Reflexes || || EPA || CGA.NC.VACG || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || cortex, BA 24 || Seat of Free Will || || MRA || HMA.HM.AMB || Ambiguus Nucleus || nucleus || Control muscles of pharynx || || PCA || HMA.HM.HYG || Hypoglossal Motor Nucleus || nucleus || Control of tongue || || || HMA.HM.TGM.STR || Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus || nucleus || Discriminative sensation and light touch of face, conscious proprioception || || || HMA.HP.FCM || Facial Motor Nucleus || nucleus || Control of face || || MRA || HMA.HP.PRF.CRF || Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Mediate head movements || || || HMA.HP.PRF.PDT || Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus || nucleus || Mediate saccadic eye movements || || || HMA.HP.PRF.RPO || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Mediation of changing to and from REM sleep || || PCA || HMA.HP.PTP.TRM || Trigeminal Motor Nucleus || nucleus || Muscles of first branchial arch || || MRA || HMA.MM.CJ || Cajal Nucleus || nucleus || Integration of head and eye movements, controls downward vertical gaze || || || MBA.MM.SC.DEEP || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus || Head and eye attention to non-visual stimuli || || MAA || MCA.NC.MC || Motor Cortex || cortex, BA 04 || Execution of required voluntary movements || || || MCA.NC.SMC || Supplementary Motor Cortex || cortex, BA 06 || Process sequences of movements and coordinate bilateral movements ||
Connections
(generated)
|| Source Region || Target Region || Type || Reference || || ABA.FD.TH.MGB || ACA.NC.A1 || nucleus-neocortex || [relationships (MGN -> pMGN)] || || ABA.HM.COCH || ABA.HP.PN.LL || nucleus-nucleus || [Parallel Auditory Pathways (OC -> VNLL)] || || || ABA.MM.IC || nucleus-nucleus || [Parallel Auditory Pathways (DCN -> ICC)] || || || ABA.MM.SOC || nucleus-nucleus || [System in Brain (Cochlea -> Olive)] || || || HMA.MM.CJ || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || ABA.HP.PN.LL || ABA.MM.IC || nucleus-nucleus || [Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNLL -> ICC)] || || || ABA.MM.SOC || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || ABA.MM.IC || ABA.FD.TH.MGB || nucleus-nucleus || [System in Brain (IC -> MGB)] || || || ABA.HP.PN.LL || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || || ABA.MM.SOC || nucleus-nucleus || [Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICC -> VNTB)] || || || MBA.MM.SC.DEEP || nucleus-nucleus || [Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICx -> SC, abstract)] || || ABA.MM.SOC || ABA.HP.PN.LL || nucleus-nucleus || [Parallel Auditory Pathways (LSO -> DNLL)] || || || ABA.MM.IC || nucleus-nucleus || [System in Brain (Olive -> IC)] || || ABA.PN.SG.SP || ABA.HM.COCH || ganglion-nucleus || [System in Brain (CochleaGanglion -> Cochlea)] || || || BMA.HP.VB || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || ACA.FD.TH.SG || ACA.NC.A1 || nucleus-neocortex || [in Bats (SG -> A1)] || || || BFA.FT.AM || nucleus-nucleus || [disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> AM, abstract)] || || ACA.NC.A1 || ABA.MM.IC || neocortex-nucleus || [Interactions in Tectum (AC -> IC)] || || ACA.NC.BRA || HMA.HP.PRF.PDT || neocortex-nucleus || [Control (Broca -> RF, abstract)] || || || HMA.HP.PRF.RPO || neocortex-nucleus || [Control (Broca -> RF, abstract)] || || AVA.PN.SG.JUG || HMA.HM.TGM.STR || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || BFA.FT.AM || ABA.MM.IC || nucleus-nucleus || [Interactions in Tectum (AM -> IC)] || || || ACA.NC.A1 || nucleus-neocortex || [Interactions in Tectum (AM -> AC)] || || BGA.FT.SN.PC || BMA.HP.PRF.PVR || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) || || CGA.NC.VACG || HMA.HP.PRF.PDT || neocortex-nucleus || [Control (Premotor24 -> RF, abstract)] || || HMA.HP.FCM || AVA.PN.SG.GNG || nucleus-ganglion || (unknown reference) || || HMA.HP.PRF.CRF || HMA.HM.AMB || nucleus-nucleus || [Control (RF -> NucleusAmbiguus, abstract)] || || || HMA.HM.HYG || nucleus-nucleus || [Control (RF -> NucleusXII, abstract)] || || || HMA.HP.FCM || nucleus-nucleus || [Control (RF -> MotorVII, abstract)] || || || HMA.HP.PTP.TRM || nucleus-nucleus || [Control (RF -> MotorV, abstract)] || || MBA.MM.SC.DEEP || ABA.MM.IC || nucleus-nucleus || [Interactions in Tectum (SC -> IC, abstract)] || || MCA.NC.MC || HMA.HP.PRF.CRF || neocortex-nucleus || [visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract)] || || MCA.NC.SMC || HMA.HP.PRF.CRF || neocortex-nucleus || [Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)] || || || HMA.HP.PRF.PDT || neocortex-nucleus || [Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)] ||