Difference between revisions of "CircuitConsciousMotivations"
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| − | || '''Mind Area''' || '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Function''' | + | {| class=wikitable width=80% |
| − | || [[BrainAreaAMA|AMA]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || Amygdala || nucleus || Experiencing and recognizing emotions | + | | '''Mind Area''' || '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Function''' |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_BNST|BFA.FT.BNST]] || Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis || nucleus || Mediate slow longer-lasting responses that accompany sustained threats | + | |- |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_SEP|BFA.FT.SEP]] || Septal Nucleus || nucleus || Inhibition of fear and expression of pleasurable responses | | + | | [[BrainAreaAMA|AMA]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || Amygdala || nucleus || Experiencing and recognizing emotions |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PR|BGA.FT.SN.PR]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata || nucleus || Convey final processed signals of basal ganglia to thalamus and superior colliculus | + | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_BNST|BFA.FT.BNST]] || Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis || nucleus || Mediate slow longer-lasting responses that accompany sustained threats |
| − | || [[BrainAreaMCA|MCA]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PB|BMA.HP.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || nucleus || Source of short-latency nociceptive input | | + | |- |
| − | + | | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_SEP|BFA.FT.SEP]] || Septal Nucleus || nucleus || Inhibition of fear and expression of pleasurable responses | |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_DACG|CGA.NC.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || cortex, BA 32 || Rational Thought Processes | + | |- |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_PCG|CGA.NC.MPL.PCG]] || Posterior Cingulate Cortex || cortex, BA 23,31 || Self-awareness, pain and episodic memory retrieval | | + | | [[BrainAreaECA|ECA]] || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || Accumbens Nucleus || nucleus || Activate motor functions under attention |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_PACG|CGA.NC.PACG]] || Pregenual Area || cortex, BA 33 || Sensation of Emotion | + | | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PR|BGA.FT.SN.PR]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata || nucleus || Convey final processed signals of basal ganglia to thalamus and superior colliculus |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_SGC|CGA.NC.SGC]] || Subgenual Cortex || cortex, BA 25 || Influences changes in appetite and sleep | | + | |- |
| − | + | | [[BrainAreaMCA|MCA]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PB|BMA.HP.PB]] || Parabrachial Nucleus || nucleus || Source of short-latency nociceptive input | |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || cortex, BA 24 || Seat of Free Will | + | |- |
| − | || [[BrainAreaMCA|MCA]] || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_PAG|FBA.MM.PAG]] || Periaqueductal Gray Matter || nucleus || Descending modulation of pain and in defensive behaviour | | + | | [[BrainAreaEPA|EPA]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_FD_TH_LD|CGA.FD.TH.LD]] || Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Head direction, spatial learning |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | || [[BrainAreaEPA|EPA]] || [[BrainRegionFCA_FD_TH_MD|FCA.FD.TH.MD]] || Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Attention, planning, organization, abstract thinking, multi-tasking, and active memory | + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_DACG|CGA.NC.DACG]] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || cortex, BA 32 || Rational Thought Processes |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_LPFC|FCA.NC.LPFC]] || Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || cortex, BA 09,46 || Temporal Integration | | + | |- |
| − | + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_PCG|CGA.NC.MPL.PCG]] || Posterior Cingulate Cortex || cortex, BA 23,31 || Self-awareness, pain and episodic memory retrieval | |
| − | || [[BrainAreaACA|ACA]] || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_AH|HTA.FD.HT.AH]] || Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus || Thermoregulation, panting, sweating | + | |- |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_RCH|HTA.FD.HT.RCH]] || Retrochiasmatic Area || nucleus || Maintenance of normal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function | | + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_RSC|CGA.NC.MPL.RSC]] || Retrosplenial Cortex || cortex, BA 26,29,30 || Processing of emotionally salient stimuli |
| − | + | |- | |
| + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_PACG|CGA.NC.PACG]] || Pregenual Area || cortex, BA 33 || Sensation of Emotion | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_SGC|CGA.NC.SGC]] || Subgenual Cortex || cortex, BA 25 || Influences changes in appetite and sleep | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_SPL_PF|CGA.NC.SPL.PF]] || Rostral Precuneus || cortex, BA 07 || Spatial orientation, representation of the self | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || cortex, BA 24 || Seat of Free Will | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaMCA|MCA]] || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_PAG|FBA.MM.PAG]] || Periaqueductal Gray Matter || nucleus || Descending modulation of pain and in defensive behaviour | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_VTA|FBA.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus || Respond to novel stimuli, unexpected rewards, and reward predictive sensory cues | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaEPA|EPA]] || [[BrainRegionFCA_FD_TH_MD|FCA.FD.TH.MD]] || Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Attention, planning, organization, abstract thinking, multi-tasking, and active memory | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_LPFC|FCA.NC.LPFC]] || Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex || cortex, BA 09,46 || Temporal Integration | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_OMPFC|FCA.NC.OMPFC]] || Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex || cortex, BA 10,11,12 || Personality | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaACA|ACA]] || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_AH|HTA.FD.HT.AH]] || Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus || Thermoregulation, panting, sweating | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_RCH|HTA.FD.HT.RCH]] || Retrochiasmatic Area || nucleus || Maintenance of normal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainAreaBAA|BAA]] || [[BrainRegionSMA_NC_SPL_SA|SMA.NC.SPL.SA]] || Somatosensory Association Cortex || cortex, BA 05 || Locating objects in space | ||
| + | |} | ||
= Connections = | = Connections = | ||
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http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/CircuitConsciousMotivations.dot.jpg | http://ahuman.googlecode.com/svn/images/dot/aHuman/CircuitConsciousMotivations.dot.jpg | ||
| − | || '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' | + | {| class=wikitable width=80% |
| − | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_PACG|CGA.NC.PACG]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp|Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> ACG, abstract)]] | | + | | '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionFCA_FD_TH_MD|FCA.FD.TH.MD]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (AM -> TH)]] | + | | [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_PACG|CGA.NC.PACG]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp|Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> ACG, abstract)]] |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_OMPFC|FCA.NC.OMPFC]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp|Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> MPFC)]] | + | |- |
| − | || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_SEP|BFA.FT.SEP]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_SGC|CGA.NC.SGC]] || nucleus-neocortex || (unknown reference) | + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full|Directed Effort Network (AM -> vACC)]] |
| − | || [[BrainRegionCGA_FD_TH_LD|CGA.FD.TH.LD]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_SPL_PF|CGA.NC.SPL.PF]] || nucleus-neocortex || (unknown reference) | + | |- |
| − | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_DACG|CGA.NC.DACG]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html|Principal Connections of Hippocampus (DorsalCingulate -> VentralCingulate)]] | + | | || [[BrainRegionFCA_FD_TH_MD|FCA.FD.TH.MD]] || nucleus-nucleus || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (AM -> TH)]] |
| − | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_RSC|CGA.NC.MPL.RSC]] || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_LPFC|FCA.NC.LPFC]] || neocortex-neocortex || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> LPFC, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_OMPFC|FCA.NC.OMPFC]] || neocortex-neocortex || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> OPFC, abstract)]] | + | | || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_OMPFC|FCA.NC.OMPFC]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp|Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (AM -> MPFC)]] |
| − | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_SGC|CGA.NC.SGC]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_BNST|BFA.FT.BNST]] || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | |- |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PB|BMA.HP.PB]] || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_SEP|BFA.FT.SEP]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_SGC|CGA.NC.SGC]] || nucleus-neocortex || (unknown reference) |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_PAG|FBA.MM.PAG]] || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | | + | |- |
| − | + | | [[BrainRegionCGA_FD_TH_LD|CGA.FD.TH.LD]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_SPL_PF|CGA.NC.SPL.PF]] || nucleus-neocortex || (unknown reference) | |
| − | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_SPL_PF|CGA.NC.SPL.PF]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_FD_TH_LD|CGA.FD.TH.LD]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (sLD -> LD, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_RSC|CGA.NC.MPL.RSC]] || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | + | | [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_DACG|CGA.NC.DACG]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html|Principal Connections of Hippocampus (DorsalCingulate -> VentralCingulate)]] |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_PACG|CGA.NC.PACG]] || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_PCG|CGA.NC.MPL.PCG]] || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html|Principal Connections of Hippocampus (VentralCingulate -> PosteriorCingulate)]] | + | | [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_RSC|CGA.NC.MPL.RSC]] || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_LPFC|FCA.NC.LPFC]] || neocortex-neocortex || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> LPFC, abstract)]] |
| − | || [[BrainRegionFCA_FD_TH_MD|FCA.FD.TH.MD]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_PACG|CGA.NC.PACG]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html|Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]] | + | |- |
| − | || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_OMPFC|FCA.NC.OMPFC]] || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.expertsmind.com/topic/emotion/affective-basal-ganglia-circuit-93570.aspx|Affective basal ganglia circuit (OMPFC -> NACC)]] | + | | || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_OMPFC|FCA.NC.OMPFC]] || neocortex-neocortex || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> OPFC, abstract)]] |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PR|BGA.FT.SN.PR]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html|Craving (OMPFC -> SNr)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_PACG|CGA.NC.PACG]] || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.expansion.html|Role for serotonin in moral behavior (OMPFC -> ACG, abstract)]] | | + | | [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_SGC|CGA.NC.SGC]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_BNST|BFA.FT.BNST]] || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
| − | + | |- | |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_VTA|FBA.MM.VTA]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html|Craving (OMPFC -> VTA)]] | + | | || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PB|BMA.HP.PB]] || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_LPFC|FCA.NC.LPFC]] || neocortex-neocortex || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (OPFC -> LPFC)]] | + | |- |
| − | || || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_RCH|HTA.FD.HT.RCH]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (OPFC -> HT, abstract)]] | | + | | || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_PAG|FBA.MM.PAG]] || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) |
| − | + | |- | |
| + | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_AH|HTA.FD.HT.AH]] || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_SPL_PF|CGA.NC.SPL.PF]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_FD_TH_LD|CGA.FD.TH.LD]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/|Thalamocortical relationships (sLD -> LD, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_RSC|CGA.NC.MPL.RSC]] || neocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference) | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_PACG|CGA.NC.PACG]] || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566|Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_PCG|CGA.NC.MPL.PCG]] || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html|Principal Connections of Hippocampus (VentralCingulate -> PosteriorCingulate)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainRegionFCA_FD_TH_MD|FCA.FD.TH.MD]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_PACG|CGA.NC.PACG]] || nucleus-neocortex || [[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html|Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_OMPFC|FCA.NC.OMPFC]] || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.expertsmind.com/topic/emotion/affective-basal-ganglia-circuit-93570.aspx|Affective basal ganglia circuit (OMPFC -> NACC)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PR|BGA.FT.SN.PR]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html|Craving (OMPFC -> SNr)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_PACG|CGA.NC.PACG]] || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.pnas.org/content/107/40/17071/F1.expansion.html|Role for serotonin in moral behavior (OMPFC -> ACG, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.frontiersin.org/Human_Neuroscience/10.3389/fnhum.2012.00184/full|Directed Effort Network (OPFC -> vACC)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_VTA|FBA.MM.VTA]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html|Craving (OMPFC -> VTA)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_LPFC|FCA.NC.LPFC]] || neocortex-neocortex || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (OPFC -> LPFC)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_RCH|HTA.FD.HT.RCH]] || neocortex-nucleus || [[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988|Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (OPFC -> HT, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | | [[BrainRegionSMA_NC_SPL_SA|SMA.NC.SPL.SA]] || [[BrainRegionFCA_NC_OMPFC|FCA.NC.OMPFC]] || neocortex-neocortex || [[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080|Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (SA -> PFC, abstract)]] | ||
| + | |} | ||
Revision as of 01:23, 17 June 2015
High-Level Motivations
@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> CircuitConsciousMotivations
This page covers components and connections of circuit High-Level Motivations. Circuit is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
(generated)
Components
(generated)
| Mind Area | Component ID | Component Name | Type | Function |
| AMA | BFA.FT.AM | Amygdala | nucleus | Experiencing and recognizing emotions |
| BFA.FT.BNST | Bed Nucleus of Stria Terminalis | nucleus | Mediate slow longer-lasting responses that accompany sustained threats | |
| BFA.FT.SEP | Septal Nucleus | nucleus | Inhibition of fear and expression of pleasurable responses | |
| ECA | BGA.FT.ACC | Accumbens Nucleus | nucleus | Activate motor functions under attention |
| BGA.FT.SN.PR | Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata | nucleus | Convey final processed signals of basal ganglia to thalamus and superior colliculus | |
| MCA | BMA.HP.PB | Parabrachial Nucleus | nucleus | Source of short-latency nociceptive input |
| EPA | CGA.FD.TH.LD | Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus | Head direction, spatial learning |
| CGA.NC.DACG | Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area | cortex, BA 32 | Rational Thought Processes | |
| CGA.NC.MPL.PCG | Posterior Cingulate Cortex | cortex, BA 23,31 | Self-awareness, pain and episodic memory retrieval | |
| CGA.NC.MPL.RSC | Retrosplenial Cortex | cortex, BA 26,29,30 | Processing of emotionally salient stimuli | |
| CGA.NC.PACG | Pregenual Area | cortex, BA 33 | Sensation of Emotion | |
| CGA.NC.SGC | Subgenual Cortex | cortex, BA 25 | Influences changes in appetite and sleep | |
| CGA.NC.SPL.PF | Rostral Precuneus | cortex, BA 07 | Spatial orientation, representation of the self | |
| CGA.NC.VACG | Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area | cortex, BA 24 | Seat of Free Will | |
| MCA | FBA.MM.PAG | Periaqueductal Gray Matter | nucleus | Descending modulation of pain and in defensive behaviour |
| FBA.MM.VTA | Ventral Tegmental Area | nucleus | Respond to novel stimuli, unexpected rewards, and reward predictive sensory cues | |
| EPA | FCA.FD.TH.MD | Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus | nucleus | Attention, planning, organization, abstract thinking, multi-tasking, and active memory |
| FCA.NC.LPFC | Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex | cortex, BA 09,46 | Temporal Integration | |
| FCA.NC.OMPFC | Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex | cortex, BA 10,11,12 | Personality | |
| ACA | HTA.FD.HT.AH | Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus | nucleus | Thermoregulation, panting, sweating |
| HTA.FD.HT.RCH | Retrochiasmatic Area | nucleus | Maintenance of normal hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal function | |
| BAA | SMA.NC.SPL.SA | Somatosensory Association Cortex | cortex, BA 05 | Locating objects in space |
Connections
(generated)
