Difference between revisions of "CircuitAuditionNuclei"

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<pre style="color: green">Audition Perception in Subcortical Nuclei</pre>
 
<pre style="color: green">Audition Perception in Subcortical Nuclei</pre>
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[CircuitAuditionNuclei]]
 
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[CircuitAuditionNuclei]]
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
−
| '''Mind Area''' || '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Function'''  
+
| '''Mind Area''' || '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Function'''
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionABA_FD_TH_MGB|ABA.FD.TH.MGB]] || Medial Geniculate Body || nucleus || Detection of the relative intensity and duration of a sound, relay to Auditory Cortex  
+
| [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionABA_FD_TH_MGB|ABA.FD.TH.MGB]] || Medial Geniculate Body || nucleus || Detection of the relative intensity and duration of a sound, relay to Auditory Cortex
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionABA_HM_COCH|ABA.HM.COCH]] || Cochlear Nucleus || nucleus || Divergence in representation of auditory information  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionABA_HM_COCH|ABA.HM.COCH]] || Cochlear Nucleus || nucleus || Divergence in representation of auditory information
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL|ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || Nuclei of Lateral Lemniscus || nucleus || Decoding of amplitude modulated sounds  
+
| [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL|ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || Nuclei of Lateral Lemniscus || nucleus || Decoding of amplitude modulated sounds
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || Inferior Colliculus || nucleus || Reflex centres of hearing  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || Inferior Colliculus || nucleus || Reflex centres of hearing
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || Superior Olivary Complex || nucleus || Bilateral Audition  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || Superior Olivary Complex || nucleus || Bilateral Audition
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionABA_PN_SG_SP|ABA.PN.SG.SP]] || Spiral Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Auditory patterns  
+
| [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionABA_PN_SG_SP|ABA.PN.SG.SP]] || Spiral Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Auditory patterns
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionACA_FD_TH_SG|ACA.FD.TH.SG]] || Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Spatial coding of auditory information  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionACA_FD_TH_SG|ACA.FD.TH.SG]] || Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Spatial coding of auditory information
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaSAA|SAA]] || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1|ACA.NC.A1]] || Primary Auditory Cortex || cortex, BA 41 || Main topotonic map, extract phonemes  
+
| [[BrainAreaSAA|SAA]] || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1|ACA.NC.A1]] || Primary Auditory Cortex || cortex, BA 41 || Main topotonic map, extract phonemes
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_BRA|ACA.NC.BRA]] || Broca's Area || cortex, BA 44,45 || Speech Engine  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_BRA|ACA.NC.BRA]] || Broca's Area || cortex, BA 44,45 || Speech Engine
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_GNG|AVA.PN.SG.GNG]] || Geniculate Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Trophic support for survival  
+
| [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_GNG|AVA.PN.SG.GNG]] || Geniculate Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Trophic support for survival
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_JUG|AVA.PN.SG.JUG]] || Jugular Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Integration of external auditory meatus (auricular branch), cranial meninges (meningeal branch), and external surface of tympanic membrane  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_JUG|AVA.PN.SG.JUG]] || Jugular Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Integration of external auditory meatus (auricular branch), cranial meninges (meningeal branch), and external surface of tympanic membrane
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaAMA|AMA]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || Amygdala || nucleus || Experiencing and recognizing emotions  
+
| [[BrainAreaAMA|AMA]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || Amygdala || nucleus || Experiencing and recognizing emotions
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaECA|ECA]] || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PC|BGA.FT.SN.PC]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta || nucleus || Fine motor control, temporal processing  
+
| [[BrainAreaECA|ECA]] || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PC|BGA.FT.SN.PC]] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta || nucleus || Fine motor control, temporal processing
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PRF_PVR|BMA.HP.PRF.PVR]] || Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Flow of respiratory current out of organism  
+
| [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PRF_PVR|BMA.HP.PRF.PVR]] || Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Flow of respiratory current out of organism
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_VB|BMA.HP.VB]] || Vestibular Nucleus || nucleus || Equilibrium, Postural Reflexes  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_VB|BMA.HP.VB]] || Vestibular Nucleus || nucleus || Equilibrium, Postural Reflexes
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaEPA|EPA]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || cortex, BA 24 || Seat of Free Will  
+
| [[BrainAreaEPA|EPA]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area || cortex, BA 24 || Seat of Free Will
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_AMB|HMA.HM.AMB]] || Ambiguus Nucleus || nucleus || Control muscles of pharynx  
+
| [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_AMB|HMA.HM.AMB]] || Ambiguus Nucleus || nucleus || Control muscles of pharynx
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_HYG|HMA.HM.HYG]] || Hypoglossal Motor Nucleus || nucleus || Control of tongue  
+
| [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_HYG|HMA.HM.HYG]] || Hypoglossal Motor Nucleus || nucleus || Control of tongue
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_TGM_STR|HMA.HM.TGM.STR]] || Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus || nucleus || Discriminative sensation and light touch of face, conscious proprioception  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_TGM_STR|HMA.HM.TGM.STR]] || Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus || nucleus || Discriminative sensation and light touch of face, conscious proprioception
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_FCM|HMA.HP.FCM]] || Facial Motor Nucleus || nucleus || Control of face  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_FCM|HMA.HP.FCM]] || Facial Motor Nucleus || nucleus || Control of face
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF|HMA.HP.PRF.CRF]] || Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Mediate head movements  
+
| [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF|HMA.HP.PRF.CRF]] || Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Mediate head movements
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_PDT|HMA.HP.PRF.PDT]] || Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus || nucleus || Mediate saccadic eye movements  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_PDT|HMA.HP.PRF.PDT]] || Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus || nucleus || Mediate saccadic eye movements
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_RPO|HMA.HP.PRF.RPO]] || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Mediation of changing to and from REM sleep  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_RPO|HMA.HP.PRF.RPO]] || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Mediation of changing to and from REM sleep
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PTP_TRM|HMA.HP.PTP.TRM]] || Trigeminal Motor Nucleus || nucleus || Muscles of first branchial arch  
+
| [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PTP_TRM|HMA.HP.PTP.TRM]] || Trigeminal Motor Nucleus || nucleus || Muscles of first branchial arch
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_MM_CJ|HMA.MM.CJ]] || Cajal Nucleus || nucleus || Integration of head and eye movements, controls downward vertical gaze  
+
| [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_MM_CJ|HMA.MM.CJ]] || Cajal Nucleus || nucleus || Integration of head and eye movements, controls downward vertical gaze
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionMBA_MM_SC_DEEP|MBA.MM.SC.DEEP]] || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus || Head and eye attention to non-visual stimuli  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionMBA_MM_SC_DEEP|MBA.MM.SC.DEEP]] || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus || Head and eye attention to non-visual stimuli
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainAreaMAA|MAA]] || [[BrainRegionMCA_NC_MC|MCA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || cortex, BA 04 || Execution of required voluntary movements  
+
| [[BrainAreaMAA|MAA]] || [[BrainRegionMCA_NC_MC|MCA.NC.MC]] || Motor Cortex || cortex, BA 04 || Execution of required voluntary movements
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionMCA_NC_SMC|MCA.NC.SMC]] || Supplementary Motor Cortex || cortex, BA 06 || Process sequences of movements and coordinate bilateral movements  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionMCA_NC_SMC|MCA.NC.SMC]] || Supplementary Motor Cortex || cortex, BA 06 || Process sequences of movements and coordinate bilateral movements
 
|}
 
|}
  
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{| class=wikitable width=80%
 
{| class=wikitable width=80%
−
| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''  
+
| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionABA_FD_TH_MGB|ABA.FD.TH.MGB]] || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1|ACA.NC.A1]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (MGN -> pMGN)]  
+
| [[BrainRegionABA_FD_TH_MGB|ABA.FD.TH.MGB]] || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1|ACA.NC.A1]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (MGN -> pMGN)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionABA_HM_COCH|ABA.HM.COCH]] || [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL|ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (OC -> VNLL)]  
+
| [[BrainRegionABA_HM_COCH|ABA.HM.COCH]] || [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL|ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (OC -> VNLL)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (DCN -> ICC)]  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (DCN -> ICC)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Auditory System in Brain (Cochlea -> Olive)]  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Auditory System in Brain (Cochlea -> Olive)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_MM_CJ|HMA.MM.CJ]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_MM_CJ|HMA.MM.CJ]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL|ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNLL -> ICC)]  
+
| [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL|ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNLL -> ICC)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || [[BrainRegionABA_FD_TH_MGB|ABA.FD.TH.MGB]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Auditory System in Brain (IC -> MGB)]  
+
| [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || [[BrainRegionABA_FD_TH_MGB|ABA.FD.TH.MGB]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Auditory System in Brain (IC -> MGB)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL|ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL|ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICC -> VNTB)]  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICC -> VNTB)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionMBA_MM_SC_DEEP|MBA.MM.SC.DEEP]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICx -> SC, abstract)]  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionMBA_MM_SC_DEEP|MBA.MM.SC.DEEP]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICx -> SC, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL|ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (LSO -> DNLL)]  
+
| [[BrainRegionABA_MM_SOC|ABA.MM.SOC]] || [[BrainRegionABA_HP_PN_LL|ABA.HP.PN.LL]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (LSO -> DNLL)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Auditory System in Brain (Olive -> IC)]  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Auditory System in Brain (Olive -> IC)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionABA_PN_SG_SP|ABA.PN.SG.SP]] || [[BrainRegionABA_HM_COCH|ABA.HM.COCH]] || ganglion-nucleus || [http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Auditory System in Brain (CochleaGanglion -> Cochlea)]  
+
| [[BrainRegionABA_PN_SG_SP|ABA.PN.SG.SP]] || [[BrainRegionABA_HM_COCH|ABA.HM.COCH]] || ganglion-nucleus || [http://www.benbest.com/science/anatmind/anatmd6.html Auditory System in Brain (CochleaGanglion -> Cochlea)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_VB|BMA.HP.VB]] || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference)  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_VB|BMA.HP.VB]] || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionACA_FD_TH_SG|ACA.FD.TH.SG]] || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1|ACA.NC.A1]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2010.00134/full Echo-Location in Bats (SG -> A1)]  
+
| [[BrainRegionACA_FD_TH_SG|ACA.FD.TH.SG]] || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1|ACA.NC.A1]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2010.00134/full Echo-Location in Bats (SG -> A1)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> AM, abstract)]  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> AM, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1|ACA.NC.A1]] || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AC -> IC)]  
+
| [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1|ACA.NC.A1]] || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AC -> IC)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionACA_NC_BRA|ACA.NC.BRA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_PDT|HMA.HP.PRF.PDT]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (Broca -> RF, abstract)]  
+
| [[BrainRegionACA_NC_BRA|ACA.NC.BRA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_PDT|HMA.HP.PRF.PDT]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (Broca -> RF, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_RPO|HMA.HP.PRF.RPO]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (Broca -> RF, abstract)]  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_RPO|HMA.HP.PRF.RPO]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (Broca -> RF, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_JUG|AVA.PN.SG.JUG]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_TGM_STR|HMA.HM.TGM.STR]] || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference)  
+
| [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_JUG|AVA.PN.SG.JUG]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_TGM_STR|HMA.HM.TGM.STR]] || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AM -> IC)]  
+
| [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_AM|BFA.FT.AM]] || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AM -> IC)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1|ACA.NC.A1]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AM -> AC)]  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionACA_NC_A1|ACA.NC.A1]] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AM -> AC)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PC|BGA.FT.SN.PC]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PRF_PVR|BMA.HP.PRF.PVR]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)  
+
| [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PC|BGA.FT.SN.PC]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_HP_PRF_PVR|BMA.HP.PRF.PVR]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_PDT|HMA.HP.PRF.PDT]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (Premotor24 -> RF, abstract)]  
+
| [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_VACG|CGA.NC.VACG]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_PDT|HMA.HP.PRF.PDT]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (Premotor24 -> RF, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_FCM|HMA.HP.FCM]] || [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_GNG|AVA.PN.SG.GNG]] || nucleus-ganglion || (unknown reference)  
+
| [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_FCM|HMA.HP.FCM]] || [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_GNG|AVA.PN.SG.GNG]] || nucleus-ganglion || (unknown reference)
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF|HMA.HP.PRF.CRF]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_AMB|HMA.HM.AMB]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (RF -> NucleusAmbiguus, abstract)]  
+
| [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF|HMA.HP.PRF.CRF]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_AMB|HMA.HM.AMB]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (RF -> NucleusAmbiguus, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_HYG|HMA.HM.HYG]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (RF -> NucleusXII, abstract)]  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_HM_HYG|HMA.HM.HYG]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (RF -> NucleusXII, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_FCM|HMA.HP.FCM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (RF -> MotorVII, abstract)]  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_FCM|HMA.HP.FCM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (RF -> MotorVII, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PTP_TRM|HMA.HP.PTP.TRM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (RF -> MotorV, abstract)]  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PTP_TRM|HMA.HP.PTP.TRM]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (RF -> MotorV, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionMBA_MM_SC_DEEP|MBA.MM.SC.DEEP]] || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (SC -> IC, abstract)]  
+
| [[BrainRegionMBA_MM_SC_DEEP|MBA.MM.SC.DEEP]] || [[BrainRegionABA_MM_IC|ABA.MM.IC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://f1000research.com/articles/2-20/v1 Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (SC -> IC, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionMCA_NC_MC|MCA.NC.MC]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF|HMA.HP.PRF.CRF]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract)]  
+
| [[BrainRegionMCA_NC_MC|MCA.NC.MC]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF|HMA.HP.PRF.CRF]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
| [[BrainRegionMCA_NC_SMC|MCA.NC.SMC]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF|HMA.HP.PRF.CRF]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)]  
+
| [[BrainRegionMCA_NC_SMC|MCA.NC.SMC]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_CRF|HMA.HP.PRF.CRF]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)]
 
|-
 
|-
−
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_PDT|HMA.HP.PRF.PDT]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)]  
+
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_PDT|HMA.HP.PRF.PDT]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.frontiersin.org/neuroanatomy/10.3389/fnana.2011.00034/full Vocal Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)]
 
|}
 
|}

Latest revision as of 19:04, 28 November 2018

Audition Perception in Subcortical Nuclei

@@Home -> BiologicalLifeResearch -> CircuitAuditionNuclei

This page covers components and connections of circuit Audition Perception in Subcortical Nuclei. Circuit is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

(generated)

Components

(generated)

Mind Area Component ID Component Name Type Function
PCA ABA.FD.TH.MGB Medial Geniculate Body nucleus Detection of the relative intensity and duration of a sound, relay to Auditory Cortex
ABA.HM.COCH Cochlear Nucleus nucleus Divergence in representation of auditory information
MRA ABA.HP.PN.LL Nuclei of Lateral Lemniscus nucleus Decoding of amplitude modulated sounds
ABA.MM.IC Inferior Colliculus nucleus Reflex centres of hearing
ABA.MM.SOC Superior Olivary Complex nucleus Bilateral Audition
PCA ABA.PN.SG.SP Spiral Ganglion sensory ganglion Auditory patterns
ACA.FD.TH.SG Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus nucleus Spatial coding of auditory information
SAA ACA.NC.A1 Primary Auditory Cortex cortex, BA 41 Main topotonic map, extract phonemes
ACA.NC.BRA Broca's Area cortex, BA 44,45 Speech Engine
PCA AVA.PN.SG.GNG Geniculate Ganglion sensory ganglion Trophic support for survival
AVA.PN.SG.JUG Jugular Ganglion sensory ganglion Integration of external auditory meatus (auricular branch), cranial meninges (meningeal branch), and external surface of tympanic membrane
AMA BFA.FT.AM Amygdala nucleus Experiencing and recognizing emotions
ECA BGA.FT.SN.PC Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta nucleus Fine motor control, temporal processing
MRA BMA.HP.PRF.PVR Parvocellular Reticular Nucleus nucleus Flow of respiratory current out of organism
BMA.HP.VB Vestibular Nucleus nucleus Equilibrium, Postural Reflexes
EPA CGA.NC.VACG Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area cortex, BA 24 Seat of Free Will
MRA HMA.HM.AMB Ambiguus Nucleus nucleus Control muscles of pharynx
PCA HMA.HM.HYG Hypoglossal Motor Nucleus nucleus Control of tongue
HMA.HM.TGM.STR Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus nucleus Discriminative sensation and light touch of face, conscious proprioception
HMA.HP.FCM Facial Motor Nucleus nucleus Control of face
MRA HMA.HP.PRF.CRF Caudal Pontine Reticular Nucleus nucleus Mediate head movements
HMA.HP.PRF.PDT Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus nucleus Mediate saccadic eye movements
HMA.HP.PRF.RPO Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus nucleus Mediation of changing to and from REM sleep
PCA HMA.HP.PTP.TRM Trigeminal Motor Nucleus nucleus Muscles of first branchial arch
MRA HMA.MM.CJ Cajal Nucleus nucleus Integration of head and eye movements, controls downward vertical gaze
MBA.MM.SC.DEEP Deep Superior Colliculus nucleus Head and eye attention to non-visual stimuli
MAA MCA.NC.MC Motor Cortex cortex, BA 04 Execution of required voluntary movements
MCA.NC.SMC Supplementary Motor Cortex cortex, BA 06 Process sequences of movements and coordinate bilateral movements

Connections

(generated)

CircuitAuditionNuclei.dot.jpg

Source Region Target Region Type Reference
ABA.FD.TH.MGB ACA.NC.A1 nucleus-neocortex Thalamocortical relationships (MGN -> pMGN)
ABA.HM.COCH ABA.HP.PN.LL nucleus-nucleus Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (OC -> VNLL)
ABA.MM.IC nucleus-nucleus Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (DCN -> ICC)
ABA.MM.SOC nucleus-nucleus Auditory System in Brain (Cochlea -> Olive)
HMA.MM.CJ nucleus-nucleus (unknown reference)
ABA.HP.PN.LL ABA.MM.IC nucleus-nucleus Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNLL -> ICC)
ABA.MM.SOC nucleus-nucleus (unknown reference)
ABA.MM.IC ABA.FD.TH.MGB nucleus-nucleus Auditory System in Brain (IC -> MGB)
ABA.HP.PN.LL nucleus-nucleus (unknown reference)
ABA.MM.SOC nucleus-nucleus Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICC -> VNTB)
MBA.MM.SC.DEEP nucleus-nucleus Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (ICx -> SC, abstract)
ABA.MM.SOC ABA.HP.PN.LL nucleus-nucleus Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (LSO -> DNLL)
ABA.MM.IC nucleus-nucleus Auditory System in Brain (Olive -> IC)
ABA.PN.SG.SP ABA.HM.COCH ganglion-nucleus Auditory System in Brain (CochleaGanglion -> Cochlea)
BMA.HP.VB ganglion-nucleus (unknown reference)
ACA.FD.TH.SG ACA.NC.A1 nucleus-neocortex Echo-Location in Bats (SG -> A1)
BFA.FT.AM nucleus-nucleus Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> AM, abstract)
ACA.NC.A1 ABA.MM.IC neocortex-nucleus Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AC -> IC)
ACA.NC.BRA HMA.HP.PRF.PDT neocortex-nucleus Vocal Control (Broca -> RF, abstract)
HMA.HP.PRF.RPO neocortex-nucleus Vocal Control (Broca -> RF, abstract)
AVA.PN.SG.JUG HMA.HM.TGM.STR ganglion-nucleus (unknown reference)
BFA.FT.AM ABA.MM.IC nucleus-nucleus Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AM -> IC)
ACA.NC.A1 nucleus-neocortex Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (AM -> AC)
BGA.FT.SN.PC BMA.HP.PRF.PVR nucleus-nucleus (unknown reference)
CGA.NC.VACG HMA.HP.PRF.PDT neocortex-nucleus Vocal Control (Premotor24 -> RF, abstract)
HMA.HP.FCM AVA.PN.SG.GNG nucleus-ganglion (unknown reference)
HMA.HP.PRF.CRF HMA.HM.AMB nucleus-nucleus Vocal Control (RF -> NucleusAmbiguus, abstract)
HMA.HM.HYG nucleus-nucleus Vocal Control (RF -> NucleusXII, abstract)
HMA.HP.FCM nucleus-nucleus Vocal Control (RF -> MotorVII, abstract)
HMA.HP.PTP.TRM nucleus-nucleus Vocal Control (RF -> MotorV, abstract)
MBA.MM.SC.DEEP ABA.MM.IC nucleus-nucleus Visual-Auditory Interactions in Tectum (SC -> IC, abstract)
MCA.NC.MC HMA.HP.PRF.CRF neocortex-nucleus Global visual system (FrontalCortex -> RF, abstract)
MCA.NC.SMC HMA.HP.PRF.CRF neocortex-nucleus Vocal Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)
HMA.HP.PRF.PDT neocortex-nucleus Vocal Control (M2 -> RF, abstract)
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