View source for CircuitMemoryProcessAllocortex

<pre style="color: green">Memory Process in Allocortex</pre>
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[CircuitMemoryProcessAllocortex]]
----

This page covers components and connections of circuit Memory Process in Allocortex.
Circuit is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

(generated)
= Components =
(generated)

{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Mind Area''' || '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Function'''
|-
| [[BrainAreaAMA|AMA]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_SEP|BFA.FT.SEP]] || Septal Nucleus || nucleus || Inhibition of fear and expression of pleasurable responses
|-
| [[BrainAreaECA|ECA]] || [[BrainRegionBGA_FD_TH_CM|BGA.FD.TH.CM]] || Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Control of level of cortical activity
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || Accumbens Nucleus || nucleus || Activate motor functions under attention
|-
| [[BrainAreaEPA|EPA]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_FD_TH_AN|CGA.FD.TH.AN]] || Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Extended hippocampal system
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionCGA_FD_TH_LD|CGA.FD.TH.LD]] || Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Head direction, spatial learning
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_PCG|CGA.NC.MPL.PCG]] || Posterior Cingulate Cortex || cortex, BA 23,31 || Self-awareness, pain and episodic memory retrieval
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_RSC|CGA.NC.MPL.RSC]] || Retrosplenial Cortex || cortex, BA 26,29,30 || Processing of emotionally salient stimuli
|-
| [[BrainAreaMCA|MCA]] || [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_VTA|FBA.MM.VTA]] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus || Respond to novel stimuli, unexpected rewards, and reward predictive sensory cues
|-
| [[BrainAreaMMA|MMA]] || [[BrainRegionHBA_FD_TH_RE|HBA.FD.TH.RE]] || Reuniens Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Gate information between OMPFC and HC dependent upon attentive/arousal states
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FD_TH_RH|HBA.FD.TH.RH]] || Rhomboidal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Communication of information across memory delays to guide memory responses
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_DG|HBA.FT.DG]] || Dentate Gyrus || cortex || Distinguishing multiple instances of similar events
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1|HBA.FT.HC.CA1]] || Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus || cortex || Representing sequences of episodic memory - long-term
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA2|HBA.FT.HC.CA2]] || Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus || cortex || Gate controlled by the activity of the supramammillary nucleus to control signal propagation between HC lamines
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA3|HBA.FT.HC.CA3]] || Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus || cortex || Representing sequences of episodic memory - short-term
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA4|HBA.FT.HC.CA4]] || Ventromedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus || cortex || Mediate dynamic regulation of pattern separation in the dentate gyrus
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_SC_SUB|HBA.FT.SC.SUB]] || Subiculum || cortex || Spatial navigation and mnemonic processing
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PAS|PHA.NC.PAS]] || Parasubiculum || cortex, BA 49 || Spatial navigation and the integration of head-directional information
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_ET|PHA.NC.PH.ET]] || Enthorhinal Cortex || cortex, BA 28 || Memory consolidation
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_TFTH|PHA.NC.PH.TFTH]] || Posterior Parahippocampal Gyrus || cortex, BA 99 || Spatial declarative memory
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PRS|PHA.NC.PRS]] || Presubiculum || cortex, BA 27 || Path integration, head direction
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PSS|PHA.NC.PSS]] || Postsubiculum || cortex, BA 48 || Visual association
|-
| [[BrainAreaSAA|SAA]] || [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_IPL_MST|VCA.NC.IPL.MST]] || Medial Superior Temporal Area || cortex, BA 39 || Image stabilization, predictive target tracking
|}

= Connections =
(generated)

http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/aHuman/CircuitMemoryProcessAllocortex.dot.jpg

{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference'''
|-
| [[BrainRegionBGA_FD_TH_CM|BGA.FD.TH.CM]] || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1|HBA.FT.HC.CA1]] || nucleus-allocortex || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (CM -> HC, abstract)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_SC_SUB|HBA.FT.SC.SUB]] || nucleus-allocortex || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (CM -> SubPrePara)]
|-
| [[BrainRegionCGA_FD_TH_AN|CGA.FD.TH.AN]] || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1|HBA.FT.HC.CA1]] || nucleus-allocortex || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (AN -> HC, abstract)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_SC_SUB|HBA.FT.SC.SUB]] || nucleus-allocortex || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (AN -> SubPrePara)]
|-
| [[BrainRegionCGA_FD_TH_LD|CGA.FD.TH.LD]] || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1|HBA.FT.HC.CA1]] || nucleus-allocortex || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (LD -> HC, abstract)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_SC_SUB|HBA.FT.SC.SUB]] || nucleus-allocortex || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (LD -> SubPrePara)]
|-
| [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_PCG|CGA.NC.MPL.PCG]] || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1|HBA.FT.HC.CA1]] || neocortex-allocortex || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 Feeling (CG -> HC, abstract)]
|-
| [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_RSC|CGA.NC.MPL.RSC]] || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA3|HBA.FT.HC.CA3]] || neocortex-allocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061 Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness (Retrosplenial -> CA1)]
|-
| [[BrainRegionFBA_MM_VTA|FBA.MM.VTA]] || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1|HBA.FT.HC.CA1]] || nucleus-allocortex || [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Combining Novelty, Motivational Salience, and Reward to Control Attention and Learning (VTA -> CA1)]
|-
| [[BrainRegionHBA_FD_TH_RE|HBA.FD.TH.RE]] || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1|HBA.FT.HC.CA1]] || nucleus-allocortex || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> HC, abstract)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_SC_SUB|HBA.FT.SC.SUB]] || nucleus-allocortex || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> SubPrePara, abstract)]
|-
| [[BrainRegionHBA_FD_TH_RH|HBA.FD.TH.RH]] || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1|HBA.FT.HC.CA1]] || nucleus-allocortex || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> HC, abstract)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_SC_SUB|HBA.FT.SC.SUB]] || nucleus-allocortex || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> SubPrePara, abstract)]
|-
| [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_DG|HBA.FT.DG]] || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA3|HBA.FT.HC.CA3]] || allocortex-allocortex || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (DG -> CA3)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA4|HBA.FT.HC.CA4]] || allocortex-allocortex || (unknown reference)
|-
| [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1|HBA.FT.HC.CA1]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_SEP|BFA.FT.SEP]] || allocortex-nucleus || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (CA1 -> SEP)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || allocortex-nucleus || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (CA1 -> NACC)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_SC_SUB|HBA.FT.SC.SUB]] || allocortex-allocortex || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (CA1 -> SUB)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PAS|PHA.NC.PAS]] || allocortex-neocortex || (unknown reference)
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_ET|PHA.NC.PH.ET]] || allocortex-neocortex || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf Hippocampal Formation (CA1 -> EC)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_TFTH|PHA.NC.PH.TFTH]] || allocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763411001722 Entorhinal Cortex Inputs and Outputs (CA1 -> TFTH)]
|-
| [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA2|HBA.FT.HC.CA2]] || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1|HBA.FT.HC.CA1]] || allocortex-allocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1)]
|-
| [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA3|HBA.FT.HC.CA3]] || [[BrainRegionBFA_FT_SEP|BFA.FT.SEP]] || allocortex-nucleus || [http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html Principal Connections of Hippocampus (HC -> SEP)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || allocortex-nucleus || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (CA3 -> NACC)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionCGA_FD_TH_AN|CGA.FD.TH.AN]] || allocortex-nucleus || [http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html Principal Connections of Hippocampus (HC -> AN)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1|HBA.FT.HC.CA1]] || allocortex-allocortex || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (CA3 -> CA1)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA2|HBA.FT.HC.CA2]] || allocortex-allocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA4|HBA.FT.HC.CA4]] || allocortex-allocortex || (unknown reference)
|-
| [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA4|HBA.FT.HC.CA4]] || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_DG|HBA.FT.DG]] || allocortex-allocortex || (unknown reference)
|-
| [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_SC_SUB|HBA.FT.SC.SUB]] || [[BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC|BGA.FT.ACC]] || allocortex-nucleus || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (SUB -> NACC)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionCGA_FD_TH_AN|CGA.FD.TH.AN]] || allocortex-nucleus || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (s1A -> A)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionCGA_FD_TH_LD|CGA.FD.TH.LD]] || allocortex-nucleus || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Sub -> LD)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_RSC|CGA.NC.MPL.RSC]] || allocortex-neocortex || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (SUB -> PCGRSP, abstract)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FD_TH_RE|HBA.FD.TH.RE]] || allocortex-nucleus || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Sub -> MID, abstract)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_ET|PHA.NC.PH.ET]] || allocortex-neocortex || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (SUB -> EC)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PRS|PHA.NC.PRS]] || allocortex-neocortex || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (SUB -> PRESUB)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PSS|PHA.NC.PSS]] || allocortex-neocortex || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf Hippocampal Formation (Sub -> PoS)]
|-
| [[BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_ET|PHA.NC.PH.ET]] || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_DG|HBA.FT.DG]] || neocortex-allocortex || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (EC -> DG)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1|HBA.FT.HC.CA1]] || neocortex-allocortex || [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Combining Novelty, Motivational Salience, and Reward to Control Attention and Learning (EC -> CA1)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA2|HBA.FT.HC.CA2]] || neocortex-allocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (ENT -> CA2)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA3|HBA.FT.HC.CA3]] || neocortex-allocortex || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf Hippocampal Formation (EC -> CA3)]
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_SC_SUB|HBA.FT.SC.SUB]] || neocortex-allocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (EC -> SUB)]
|-
| [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_IPL_MST|VCA.NC.IPL.MST]] || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA3|HBA.FT.HC.CA3]] || neocortex-allocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061 Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness (IPL -> CA1, abstract)]
|}