View source for BrainAreaTSA

<pre style="color: green">Target Sensory Area</pre>
[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[BrainAreaTSA]]
----

__TOC__

= Local Circuits =
(generated)

{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''ID''' || '''Name''' || '''Regions''' || '''Quality'''
|-
| TARGET.TSA.EAR.CIRCUIT || TARGET.TSA.EAR Circuit || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || L-842150451
|-
| TARGET.TSA.EYE.CIRCUIT || TARGET.TSA.EYE Circuit || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || L-842150451
|-
| TARGET.TSA.NOSE.CIRCUIT || TARGET.TSA.NOSE Circuit || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || L-842150451
|}

== TARGET.TSA.EAR Circuit ==


<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/TSA_TARGET.TSA.EAR.CIRCUIT.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality'''
|-
| [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || Ear || sensor || sensor || Auditory and Vestibular Sensor ||  || L0
|}

'''External Inbound Region Connections:'''

{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Connector''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
|-
| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
|-
| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_FCM|LPC.HT.FCM]] || Facial Motor Nucleus || ear-anterior-auricular-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
| || || || || ear-oblique-auricular-muscle || ||
|-
| || || || || ear-posterior-auricular-muscle || ||
|-
| || || || || ear-stapedius || ||
|-
| || || || || ear-superior-auricular-muscle || ||
|-
| || || || || ear-temporoparietalis-muscle || ||
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_TRM|LPC.HT.TRM]] || Trigeminal Motor Nucleus || ear-tensor-tympani-muscle || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_SOC|LPC.MM.SOC]] || Superior Olivary Complex || ear-outer-hair-cells || (none) || [http://lifeboat.com/ex/law.of.accelerating.returns Five Parallel Auditory Pathways (VNTB -> Cochlea)]
|}

'''External Outbound Region Connections:'''

{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Connector''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
|-
| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
|-
| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EAR|TARGET.TSA.EAR]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_CVB|LPC.PN.SG.CVB]] || Vestibular Ganglion - Semicircular Canal Neurons || ear-semicircular-canals || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_GNG|LPC.PN.SG.GNG]] || Geniculate Ganglion || ear-somatic || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_JUG|LPC.PN.SG.JUG]] || Jugular Ganglion || ear-visceral || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_PET|LPC.PN.SG.PET]] || Petrosal Ganglion || ear-timpanic-cavity || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SP|LPC.PN.SG.SP]] || Spiral Ganglion || ear-inner-hair-cells || (none) || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359644605035427 Auditory System Model (Ear -> CochleaGanglion)]
|-
| || || || || ear-outer-hair-cells-feedback || ||
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_SVB|LPC.PN.SG.SVB]] || Vestibular Ganglion - Saccule Neurons || ear-saccule || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|LPC.PN.SG.TRG]] || Trigeminal Ganglion || ear-acoustic-meatus-skin || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UDRG|LPC.PN.SG.UDRG]] || Upper Dorsal Root Ganglion || ear-external-skin || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_UVB|LPC.PN.SG.UVB]] || Vestibular Ganglion - Utricle Neurons || ear-utricle || (none) || (unknown reference)
|}

== TARGET.TSA.EYE Circuit ==


<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/TSA_TARGET.TSA.EYE.CIRCUIT.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality'''
|-
| [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || Eye || sensor || sensor || Light and Color Perception Sensor ||  || L0
|}

'''External Inbound Region Connections:'''

{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Connector''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
|-
| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
|-
| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_CLG|LAC.PN.PSYM.CLG]] || Ciliary Ganglion || eye-muscle-curvature-parasympathetic || (none) || [http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm Autonomic nervous system (CLG -> EYE)]
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_EPG|LAC.PN.PSYM.EPG]] || Episcleral Ganglion || eye-muscle-pupil-close || (none) || [http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm Autonomic nervous system (EPG -> EYE)]
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_SPG|LAC.PN.PSYM.SPG]] || Sphenopalatine Ganglion || eye-tears-gland || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_SYM_SCG|LAC.PN.SYM.SCG]] || Superior Cervical Ganglion || eye-muscle-curvature-sympathetic || (none) || [http://www.nature.com/pr/journal/v71/n3/fig_tab/pr201138f1.html Sympathetic and parasympathetic eye pathways (SCG -> EYE)]
|-
| || || || || eye-muscle-inferior-tarsal || ||
|-
| || || || || eye-muscle-pupil-open || ||
|-
| || || || || eye-muscle-superior-tarsal || ||
|-
| || || || || eye-orbitalis-muscle || ||
|-
| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_ABD|LPC.HT.ABD]] || Abducens Nucleus || eye-muscle-rotate-vestibular || (none) || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Abducens -> EYE)]
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_FCM|LPC.HT.FCM]] || Facial Motor Nucleus || eye-muscle-close-conscious-lacrimal || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
| || || || || eye-muscle-close-conscious-orbital || ||
|-
| || || || || eye-muscle-close-involuntary-palpebrale || ||
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_OCN|LPC.MM.OCN]] || Oculomotor Nucleus || eye-muscle-rotate-major-inferior-oblique || (none) || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Oculomotor -> EYE)]
|-
| || || || || eye-muscle-rotate-major-inferior-rectus || ||
|-
| || || || || eye-muscle-rotate-major-levator-palpebrae || ||
|-
| || || || || eye-muscle-rotate-major-medial-rectus || ||
|-
| || || || || eye-muscle-rotate-major-superior-rectus || ||
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_TRH|LPC.MM.TRH]] || Trochlear Nucleus || eye-muscle-rotate-minor || (none) || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-cranial-nerves-organization-of-the-central-nervous-system-part-4 Extraocular eye muscles (TRC -> EYE)]
|}

'''External Outbound Region Connections:'''

{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Connector''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
|-
| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
|-
| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_EYE|TARGET.TSA.EYE]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_MSTR|LPC.MM.MSTR]] || Mesencephalic Trigeminal Nucleus || eye-visceral || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_RT|LPC.PN.SG.RT]] || Retinal Ganglion || eye-edge-output || (none) || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Vision Components (EYE -> RT)]
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|LPC.PN.SG.TRG]] || Trigeminal Ganglion || eye-lacrimal-gland-conjunctiva-receptors || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
| || || || || eye-somatic || ||
|}

== TARGET.TSA.NOSE Circuit ==


<img src="http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/TSA_TARGET.TSA.NOSE.CIRCUIT.dot.png" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Service''' || '''Function''' || '''Comments''' || '''Quality'''
|-
| [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || Nose || sensor || sensor || Olfaction Sensor ||  || L0
|}

'''External Inbound Region Connections:'''

{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Source Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Source Region''' || '''Source Name''' || '''Connector''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
|-
| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
|-
| [[BrainAreaLAC|LAC]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || [[BrainRegionLAC_PN_PSYM_SPG|LAC.PN.PSYM.SPG]] || Sphenopalatine Ganglion || nose-nasal-glands || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_HL_AMB|LPC.HL.AMB]] || Ambiguus Nucleus || nose-salpingopharyngeus || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_HT_FCM|LPC.HT.FCM]] || Facial Motor Nucleus || nose-depressor-septi-nasi || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
| || || || || nose-levator-labii-superioris-alaeque-nasi || ||
|-
| || || || || nose-nasalis || ||
|}

'''External Outbound Region Connections:'''

{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Target Area''' || '''Local Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Target Name''' || '''Connector''' || '''Role''' || '''Reference'''
|-
| <font color="red">Subcortical</font> || || || || || ||
|-
| [[BrainAreaLPC|LPC]] || [[BrainRegionTARGET_TSA_NOSE|TARGET.TSA.NOSE]] || [[BrainRegionLPC_MM_MSTR|LPC.MM.MSTR]] || Mesencephalic Trigeminal Nucleus || nose-proprioceptors || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_MOE|LPC.PN.SG.MOE]] || Main Olfactory Epithelium || nose-volatile || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_NOD|LPC.PN.SG.NOD]] || Nodose Ganglion || nose-visceral-vagus || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_PET|LPC.PN.SG.PET]] || Petrosal Ganglion || nose-visceral-pharynx || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_TRG|LPC.PN.SG.TRG]] || Trigeminal Ganglion || nose-somatic || (none) || (unknown reference)
|-
|  ||  || [[BrainRegionLPC_PN_SG_VNO|LPC.PN.SG.VNO]] || Vomeronasal Organ || nose-nonvolatile || (none) || (unknown reference)
|}