View source for CircuitVisionEyeControl


<pre style="color: green">Vision Eye Control</pre>
@@[[Home]] -> [[BiologicalLifeResearch]] -> [[CircuitVisionEyeControl]]
----

This page covers components and connections of circuit Vision Eye Control.
Circuit is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

(generated)
= Components =
(generated)

{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Mind Area''' || '''Component ID''' || '''Component Name''' || '''Type''' || '''Function''' 
|-
| [[BrainAreaACA|ACA]] || [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SYM_SCG|AVA.PN.SYM.SCG]] || Superior Cervical Ganglion || sympathetic ganglion || Eye, tear and salivatory glands 
|-
| [[BrainAreaECA|ECA]] || [[BrainRegionBGA_FD_STN|BGA.FD.STN]] || Subthalamus || nucleus || Perform action selection 
|-
| [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_MM_DSCH|BMA.MM.DSCH]] || Darkschewitsch Nucleus || nucleus || Mediate the consensual pupillary light reflex 
|-
| [[BrainAreaLCA|LCA]] || [[BrainRegionBMA_MM_PT_PTA|BMA.MM.PT.PTA]] || Anterior Pretectum Nucleus || nucleus || Mediate somatosensory and nociceptive information 
|-
| [[BrainAreaEPA|EPA]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_FD_TH_AN|CGA.FD.TH.AN]] || Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Extended hippocampal system 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_PCG|CGA.NC.MPL.PCG]] || Posterior Cingulate Cortex || cortex, BA 23,31 || Self-awareness, pain and episodic memory retrieval 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_RSC|CGA.NC.MPL.RSC]] || Retrosplenial Cortex || cortex, BA 26,29,30 || Processing of emotionally salient stimuli 
|-
| [[BrainAreaMMA|MMA]] || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_SC_SUB|HBA.FT.SC.SUB]] || Subiculum || cortex || Spatial navigation and mnemonic processing 
|-
| [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_RPO|HMA.HP.PRF.RPO]] || Oral Pontine Reticular Nucleus || nucleus || Mediation of changing to and from REM sleep 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_MM_CJ|HMA.MM.CJ]] || Cajal Nucleus || nucleus || Integration of head and eye movements, controls downward vertical gaze 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_MM_RIMLF|HMA.MM.RIMLF]] || Rostral Interstitial Nucleus of MLF || nucleus || Integration of head and eye movements, controls upward vertical gaze 
|-
| [[BrainAreaACA|ACA]] || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PN|HTA.FD.HT.PN]] || Posterior Nucleus || nucleus || Blood pressure, pupillary dilation 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_SCN|HTA.FD.HT.SCN]] || Suprachiasmatic Nucleus || nucleus || 24-hour rhythms 
|-
| [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionMBA_MM_SC_DEEP|MBA.MM.SC.DEEP]] || Deep Superior Colliculus || nucleus || Head and eye attention to non-visual stimuli 
|-
| [[BrainAreaBAA|BAA]] || [[BrainRegionSMA_FD_TH_LP|SMA.FD.TH.LP]] || Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Visual association cortex 
|-
| [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_FD_LGN|VBA.FD.LGN]] || Lateral Geniculate Nucleus || nucleus || Temporal decorrelation 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_FD_PV_MPV|VBA.FD.PV.MPV]] || Medial Pulvinar || nucleus || Integration of associative cortical information and projects to visuomotor-related cortex 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_FD_RT|VBA.FD.RT]] || Retina || nucleus || Spatial decorrelation through center surround inhibition 
|-
| [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_HM_NPH|VBA.HM.NPH]] || Prepositus Nucleus || nucleus || Integrate PPRF phasic signal to provide tonic signal of abducens 
|-
| [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_HP_ABD|VBA.HP.ABD]] || Abducens Nucleus || nucleus || Conjugated movements of both eyes 
|-
| [[BrainAreaACA|ACA]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_EWN|VBA.MM.EWN]] || Edinger-Westphal Nucleus || nucleus || Change Eye Pupil 
|-
| [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_OCN|VBA.MM.OCN]] || Oculomotor Nucleus || nucleus || Change Eye Direction 
|-
| [[BrainAreaMRA|MRA]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_PT_NOT|VBA.MM.PT.NOT]] || Nucleus of Optic Tract || nucleus || Encode retinal error information during smooth pursuit eye movements 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_PT_PON|VBA.MM.PT.PON]] || Pretectal Olivary Nucleus || nucleus || Pupillary light reflex and modulating subcortical nuclei involved in circadian rhythms 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_PT_PR|VBA.MM.PT.PR]] || Principal Pretectal Nucleus || nucleus || Pupillary light reflex 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_PT_SL|VBA.MM.PT.SL]] || Sublentiform Nucleus || nucleus || Accomodation reflex 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_SC_SUP|VBA.MM.SC.SUP]] || Superficial Superior Colliculus || nucleus || Head and eye attention to visual stimuli 
|-
| [[BrainAreaPCA|PCA]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_TRH|VBA.MM.TRH]] || Trochlear Nucleus || nucleus || Control superior oblique muscles of eyes 
|-
| [[BrainAreaACA|ACA]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_PN_PSYM_CLG|VBA.PN.PSYM.CLG]] || Ciliary Ganglion || parasympathetic ganglion || Control pupillary diameter 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_PN_PSYM_EPG|VBA.PN.PSYM.EPG]] || Episcleral Ganglion || parasympathetic ganglion || Control curvature of lens 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_SC_IZ_CSC|VBA.SC.IZ.CSC]] || Ciliospinal Center || nucleus || Control of iris dilator muscle 
|-
| [[BrainAreaSAA|SAA]] || [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_IPL_MST|VCA.NC.IPL.MST]] || Medial Superior Temporal Area || cortex, BA 39 || Image stabilization, predictive target tracking 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_IPS_PEF|VCA.NC.IPS.PEF]] || Posterior Eye Field || cortex, BA 39 || Reflexive saccade triggering 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_IT_TE|VCA.NC.IT.TE]] || Inferotemporal Cortex || cortex, BA 20 || Represent different views of objects 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_IT_TEO|VCA.NC.IT.TEO]] || Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area || cortex, BA 21 || Represent different features of objects 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_V1|VCA.NC.V1]] || Primary Visual Cortex || cortex, BA 17 || Detect color, shape and movements 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_V2|VCA.NC.V2]] || Secondary Visual Cortex || cortex, BA 18 || Storage of Object Recognition Memory 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_V3|VCA.NC.V3]] || Associative Visual Cortex || cortex, BA 19 || Processing of global motion, dynamic shapes 
|}

= Connections =
(generated)

http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/aHuman/CircuitVisionEyeControl.dot.jpg

{| class=wikitable width=80%
| '''Source Region''' || '''Target Region''' || '''Type''' || '''Reference''' 
|-
| [[BrainRegionBMA_MM_DSCH|BMA.MM.DSCH]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_EWN|VBA.MM.EWN]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> EWN, abstract)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionBMA_MM_PT_PTA|BMA.MM.PT.PTA]] || [[BrainRegionBGA_FD_STN|BGA.FD.STN]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionSMA_FD_TH_LP|SMA.FD.TH.LP]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_FD_PV_MPV|VBA.FD.PV.MPV]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) 
|-
| [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_PCG|CGA.NC.MPL.PCG]] || [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_IPS_PEF|VCA.NC.IPS.PEF]] || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 Oculomotor decision-making (CGp -> LIP)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_RSC|CGA.NC.MPL.RSC]] || [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_SC_SUB|HBA.FT.SC.SUB]] || neocortex-allocortex || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (PCGRSP -> SUB, abstract)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionHBA_FT_SC_SUB|HBA.FT.SC.SUB]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_NC_MPL_RSC|CGA.NC.MPL.RSC]] || allocortex-neocortex || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (SUB -> PCGRSP, abstract)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_RPO|HMA.HP.PRF.RPO]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_HP_ABD|VBA.HP.ABD]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.neuroanatomy.wisc.edu/virtualbrain/BrainStem/13VNAN.html Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) (PPRF -> Abducens, abstract)] 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_OCN|VBA.MM.OCN]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (RF -> OPN, abstract)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionHMA_MM_CJ|HMA.MM.CJ]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_OCN|VBA.MM.OCN]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> Oculomotor, abstract)] 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_TRH|VBA.MM.TRH]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) 
|-
| [[BrainRegionHMA_MM_RIMLF|HMA.MM.RIMLF]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_OCN|VBA.MM.OCN]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (SupraOculomotor -> Oculomotor, abstract)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PN|HTA.FD.HT.PN]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_SC_IZ_CSC|VBA.SC.IZ.CSC]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.nature.com/pr/journal/v71/n3/fig_tab/pr201138f1.html Sympathetic and parasympathetic eye pathways (PHT -> CC)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_SCN|HTA.FD.HT.SCN]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_PT_NOT|VBA.MM.PT.NOT]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) 
|-
| [[BrainRegionMBA_MM_SC_DEEP|MBA.MM.SC.DEEP]] || [[BrainRegionCGA_FD_TH_AN|CGA.FD.TH.AN]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (SCi -> ATH, abstract)] 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_HP_ABD|VBA.HP.ABD]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Abducens, abstract)] 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_OCN|VBA.MM.OCN]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Oculomotor, abstract)] 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_TRH|VBA.MM.TRH]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://unifiedtao-en.blogspot.ru/2011/03/what-we-see-of-tao.html Retina and superior colliculus targets (SC -> Trochlear, abstract)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionVBA_FD_LGN|VBA.FD.LGN]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_PT_NOT|VBA.MM.PT.NOT]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) 
|-
| [[BrainRegionVBA_FD_RT|VBA.FD.RT]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_PT_NOT|VBA.MM.PT.NOT]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision.htm Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)] 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_PT_PON|VBA.MM.PT.PON]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision.htm Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)] 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_PT_SL|VBA.MM.PT.SL]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.rci.rutgers.edu/~uzwiak/AnatPhys/Vision.htm Targets of retina neurons (Retina -> Pretectum, abstract)] 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_SC_SUP|VBA.MM.SC.SUP]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0387760401003308 Geniculate and Extyrageniculate Paths (Retina -> SC, abstract)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionVBA_HM_NPH|VBA.HM.NPH]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_PT_NOT|VBA.MM.PT.NOT]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) 
|-
| [[BrainRegionVBA_HP_ABD|VBA.HP.ABD]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_OCN|VBA.MM.OCN]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.neuroanatomy.wisc.edu/virtualbrain/BrainStem/13VNAN.html Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) (Abducens -> Oculomotor)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_EWN|VBA.MM.EWN]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_PN_PSYM_CLG|VBA.PN.PSYM.CLG]] || nucleus-ganglion || [http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm Autonomic nervous system (EWN -> CLG)] 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_PN_PSYM_EPG|VBA.PN.PSYM.EPG]] || nucleus-ganglion || [http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm Autonomic nervous system (EWN -> EPG)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_OCN|VBA.MM.OCN]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_PN_PSYM_CLG|VBA.PN.PSYM.CLG]] || nucleus-ganglion || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Vision Components (OCN -> CG)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_PT_NOT|VBA.MM.PT.NOT]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_SC_SUP|VBA.MM.SC.SUP]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) 
|-
| [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_PT_PON|VBA.MM.PT.PON]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_EWN|VBA.MM.EWN]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Pretectum -> EWN, abstract)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_PT_PR|VBA.MM.PT.PR]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_EWN|VBA.MM.EWN]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Pretectum -> EWN, abstract)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_PT_SL|VBA.MM.PT.SL]] || [[BrainRegionSMA_FD_TH_LP|SMA.FD.TH.LP]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_FD_PV_MPV|VBA.FD.PV.MPV]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_EWN|VBA.MM.EWN]] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (Pretectum -> EWN, abstract)] 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_OCN|VBA.MM.OCN]] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) 
|-
| [[BrainRegionVBA_SC_IZ_CSC|VBA.SC.IZ.CSC]] || [[BrainRegionAVA_PN_SYM_SCG|AVA.PN.SYM.SCG]] || nucleus-ganglion || [http://www.nature.com/pr/journal/v71/n3/fig_tab/pr201138f1.html Sympathetic and parasympathetic eye pathways (CC -> SCG)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_IPL_MST|VCA.NC.IPL.MST]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_SC_SUP|VBA.MM.SC.SUP]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> SCi, abstract)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_IPS_PEF|VCA.NC.IPS.PEF]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_MM_CJ|HMA.MM.CJ]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Vision Components (VAC -> SOA, abstract)] 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_MM_RIMLF|HMA.MM.RIMLF]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Vision Components (VAC -> SOA, abstract)] 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionMBA_MM_SC_DEEP|MBA.MM.SC.DEEP]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.cixip.com/index.php/page/content/id/1190 Summary of eye movement control (PEF -> SC, abstract)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_IT_TE|VCA.NC.IT.TE]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_HP_PRF_RPO|HMA.HP.PRF.RPO]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/saccades.jpg Saccades and smooth movements (TEF -> DLPN, abstract)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_IT_TEO|VCA.NC.IT.TEO]] || [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_IPS_PEF|VCA.NC.IPS.PEF]] || neocortex-neocortex || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/Biological/2008-dorsal-stream.pdf 3 Visual Cortex Paths (IT -> IPS, abstract)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_V1|VCA.NC.V1]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_PT_SL|VBA.MM.PT.SL]] || neocortex-nucleus || (unknown reference) 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_SC_SUP|VBA.MM.SC.SUP]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (VisualCortex -> SCs, abstract)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_V2|VCA.NC.V2]] || [[BrainRegionVBA_MM_SC_SUP|VBA.MM.SC.SUP]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (VisualCortex -> SCs, abstract)] 
|-
| [[BrainRegionVCA_NC_V3|VCA.NC.V3]] || [[BrainRegionHMA_MM_CJ|HMA.MM.CJ]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (VAC -> SupraOculomotor, abstract)] 
|-
|  || [[BrainRegionHMA_MM_RIMLF|HMA.MM.RIMLF]] || neocortex-nucleus || [http://neuroscience.uth.tmc.edu/s3/chapter07.html Eye blink reflex and pupillary light reflex (VAC -> SupraOculomotor, abstract)] 
|}