#summary Blood Pressure Control
@@[Home] -> [BiologicalLifeResearch] -> [CircuitBloodPressure]
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This page covers components and connections of circuit Blood Pressure Control.
Circuit is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

(generated)
= Components =
(generated)

|| *Mind Area* || *Component ID* || *Component Name* || *Type* || *Function* ||
|| [BrainAreaACA ACA] || [BrainRegionAVA_HM_SAL_ISL AVA.HM.SAL.ISL] || Inferior Salivatory Nucleus || nucleus || facilitate digestion - produce watery saliva ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_HM_SAL_SSL AVA.HM.SAL.SSL] || Superior Salivatory Nucleus || nucleus || facilitate respiration - produce thiker saliva ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_HM_VG AVA.HM.VG] || Vagus Nucleus || nucleus || Parasympathetic vagal functions in the gastrointestinal tract, lungs ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_PSYM_CRG AVA.PN.PSYM.CRG] || Cardiac Ganglion || parasympathetic ganglion || Heart ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_PSYM_GUT AVA.PN.PSYM.GUT] || Parasympathetic Gut Brain || parasympathetic ganglion || Autonomic control of stomach, liver ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_PSYM_OTG AVA.PN.PSYM.OTG] || Otic Ganglion || parasympathetic ganglion || Parotid gland ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_PSYM_PPG AVA.PN.PSYM.PPG] || Pelvic Peripheral Ganglion || parasympathetic ganglion || Sigmoid, rectum, bladder, and external genitalia ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_PSYM_PUG AVA.PN.PSYM.PUG] || Pulmonary Peripheral Ganglion || parasympathetic ganglion || Lung ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_PSYM_SPG AVA.PN.PSYM.SPG] || Sphenopalatine Ganglion || parasympathetic ganglion || Lacrimal, nasal and palatine glands ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_PSYM_SXG AVA.PN.PSYM.SXG] || Submandibular Ganglion || parasympathetic ganglion || Submaxillary and sublingual salivary glands ||
|| [BrainAreaPCA PCA] || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_DRG AVA.PN.SG.DRG] || Dorsal Root Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Integration of afferent signaling from viscera ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_NOD AVA.PN.SG.NOD] || Nodose Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Integration of afferent signaling from viscera ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_PET AVA.PN.SG.PET] || Petrosal Ganglion || sensory ganglion || Integration of afferent signaling from viscera ||
|| [BrainAreaACA ACA] || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_SYM_IMG AVA.PN.SYM.IMG] || Inferior Mesenteric Ganglion || sympathetic ganglion || Bladder, rectum, reproductive organs ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_SYM_SCG AVA.PN.SYM.SCG] || Superior Cervical Ganglion || sympathetic ganglion || Eye, tear and salivatory glands ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_SYM_STG AVA.PN.SYM.STG] || Stellate Ganglion || sympathetic ganglion || Heart, Lung ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_SYM_TG AVA.PN.SYM.TG] || Sympathetic Thoracic Ganglia || sympathetic ganglion || Heart ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_SC_IZ_IML AVA.SC.IZ.IML] || Intermediolateral Nucleus || nucleus || Mediate entire sympathetic innervation of body ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_SC_IZ_SPS AVA.SC.IZ.SPS] || Sacral Parasympathetic Nucleus || nucleus || parasympathetic impulses pass via postganglionic fibers to the urinary bladder, erectile tissues, and the smooth muscles and glands in the colon and rectum ||
|| [BrainAreaAMA AMA] || [BrainRegionBFA_FD_HB BFA.FD.HB] || Habenula || nucleus || Encoding negative feedback ||
||  || [BrainRegionBFA_FT_SEP BFA.FT.SEP] || Septal Nucleus || nucleus || Inhibition of fear and expression of pleasurable responses ||
|| [BrainAreaECA ECA] || [BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC BGA.FT.ACC] || Accumbens Nucleus || nucleus || Activate motor functions under attention ||
||  || [BrainRegionBGA_FT_GPI BGA.FT.GPI] || Globus Pallidus Internal || nucleus || Output nuclei of basal ganglia to neocortex ||
||  || [BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PC BGA.FT.SN.PC] || Substantia Nigra Pars Compacta || nucleus || Fine motor control, temporal processing ||
||  || [BrainRegionBGA_FT_VP BGA.FT.VP] || Ventral Pallidum || nucleus || Distinguish _wanting_ versus _liking_ enhancements ||
||  || [BrainRegionBGA_HP_PPN BGA.HP.PPN] || Pedunculopontine Nucleus || nucleus || Provide sensory feedback to cerebral cortex; modulatory ||
|| [BrainAreaACA ACA] || [BrainRegionBMA_SC_LH_LSN BMA.SC.LH.LSN] || Lateral Spinal Nucleus || nucleus || Integrate autonomic and homeostatic functions ||
|| [BrainAreaPCA PCA] || [BrainRegionBMA_SC_PH_SG BMA.SC.PH.SG] || Substantia Gelatinosa || nucleus || Relay for C-fibers of slowly conducting, poorly localized pain sensation ||
|| [BrainAreaMCA MCA] || [BrainRegionFBA_HP_LC FBA.HP.LC] || Locus Coeruleus || nucleus || Regulate the intensity of responses to salient stimuli ||
||  || [BrainRegionFBA_MM_RP_DRN FBA.MM.RP.DRN] || Dorsal Raphe Nucleus || nucleus || Regulation of sleep and mood ||
||  || [BrainRegionFBA_MM_RP_MRN FBA.MM.RP.MRN] || Median Raphe Nucleus || nucleus || Block or temporarily suspend mnemonic processes in the hippocampus ||
||  || [BrainRegionFBA_MM_VTA FBA.MM.VTA] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus || Respond to novel stimuli, unexpected rewards, and reward predictive sensory cues ||
|| [BrainAreaEPA EPA] || [BrainRegionFCA_FD_TH_MD FCA.FD.TH.MD] || Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || Attention, planning, organization, abstract thinking, multi-tasking, and active memory ||
|| [BrainAreaMMA MMA] || [BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1 HBA.FT.HC.CA1] || Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus || cortex || Representing sequences of episodic memory - long-term ||
|| [BrainAreaMRA MRA] || [BrainRegionHMA_HM_AMB HMA.HM.AMB] || Ambiguus Nucleus || nucleus || Control muscles of pharynx ||
|| [BrainAreaPCA PCA] || [BrainRegionHMA_HM_SOL HMA.HM.SOL] || Solitary Nucleus || nucleus || Carry taste buds, thoracic and abdominal viscera ||
||  || [BrainRegionHMA_HM_TGM_STR HMA.HM.TGM.STR] || Spinal Trigeminal Nucleus || nucleus || Discriminative sensation and light touch of face, conscious proprioception ||
|| [BrainAreaACA ACA] || [BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_LT HTA.FD.HT.LT] || Lateral Nucleus || nucleus || Thirst and hunger ||
||  || [BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PO HTA.FD.HT.PO] || Preoptic Area || nucleus || Thermoregulation ||
||  || [BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PV HTA.FD.HT.PV] || Paraventricular Nucleus || nucleus || Regulate appetite and autonomic functions ||
||  || [BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_SCN HTA.FD.HT.SCN] || Suprachiasmatic Nucleus || nucleus || 24-hour rhythms ||
|| [BrainAreaMCA MCA] || [BrainRegionMBA_MM_TG_LDT MBA.MM.TG.LDT] || Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus || nucleus || Modulating sustained attention or in mediating alerting responses ||
|| [BrainAreaMMA MMA] || [BrainRegionPHA_NC_INS_HR PHA.NC.INS.HR] || Anterior Temporal Lobe || cortex, BA 15 || Relaying blood pressure and blood chemistry information to brain ||
||  || [BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_PRR PHA.NC.PH.PRR] || Perirhinal Cortex || cortex, BA 35 || Associate different visual views of objects and their various nonvisual attributes ||
|| [BrainAreaBAA BAA] || [BrainRegionSMA_FD_TH_VPI SMA.FD.TH.VPI] || Ventral Posteroinferior Nucleus || nucleus || Relays pain and temperature from body to insula ||
||  || [BrainRegionSMA_FD_TH_VPL SMA.FD.TH.VPL] || Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus || nucleus || Relays somatic information from body to S1 ||

= Connections =
(generated)

http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/aHuman/CircuitBloodPressure.dot.jpg

|| *Source Region* || *Target Region* || *Type* || *Reference* ||
|| [BrainRegionAVA_HM_SAL_ISL AVA.HM.SAL.ISL] || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_PSYM_GUT AVA.PN.PSYM.GUT] || nucleus-ganglion || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_PSYM_OTG AVA.PN.PSYM.OTG] || nucleus-ganglion || [http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm Autonomic nervous system (ISL -> OTG)] ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_PSYM_PUG AVA.PN.PSYM.PUG] || nucleus-ganglion || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainRegionAVA_HM_SAL_SSL AVA.HM.SAL.SSL] || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_PSYM_SPG AVA.PN.PSYM.SPG] || nucleus-ganglion || [http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm Autonomic nervous system (SSL -> SPG)] ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_PSYM_SXG AVA.PN.PSYM.SXG] || nucleus-ganglion || [http://www.neurophysiology.ws/autonomicns.htm Autonomic nervous system (SSL -> SMG)] ||
|| [BrainRegionAVA_HM_VG AVA.HM.VG] || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_PSYM_CRG AVA.PN.PSYM.CRG] || nucleus-ganglion || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_PSYM_PUG AVA.PN.PSYM.PUG] || nucleus-ganglion || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_DRG AVA.PN.SG.DRG] || [BrainRegionBMA_SC_PH_SG BMA.SC.PH.SG] || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [BrainRegionHMA_HM_TGM_STR HMA.HM.TGM.STR] || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_NOD AVA.PN.SG.NOD] || [BrainRegionHMA_HM_SOL HMA.HM.SOL] || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainRegionAVA_PN_SG_PET AVA.PN.SG.PET] || [BrainRegionHMA_HM_SOL HMA.HM.SOL] || ganglion-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainRegionAVA_SC_IZ_IML AVA.SC.IZ.IML] || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_SYM_IMG AVA.PN.SYM.IMG] || nucleus-ganglion || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_SYM_STG AVA.PN.SYM.STG] || nucleus-ganglion || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_SYM_TG AVA.PN.SYM.TG] || nucleus-ganglion || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainRegionAVA_SC_IZ_SPS AVA.SC.IZ.SPS] || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_PSYM_PPG AVA.PN.PSYM.PPG] || nucleus-ganglion || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainRegionBFA_FD_HB BFA.FD.HB] || [BrainRegionBGA_FT_SN_PC BGA.FT.SN.PC] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (LHb -> SNc)] ||
||  || [BrainRegionBGA_HP_PPN BGA.HP.PPN] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (MHb -> IP)] ||
||  || [BrainRegionFBA_MM_RP_DRN FBA.MM.RP.DRN] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (LHb -> DR)] ||
||  || [BrainRegionFBA_MM_RP_MRN FBA.MM.RP.MRN] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (LHb -> MR)] ||
||  || [BrainRegionFBA_MM_VTA FBA.MM.VTA] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (LHb -> VTA)] ||
||  || [BrainRegionMBA_MM_TG_LDT MBA.MM.TG.LDT] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (LHAB -> DTN)] ||
|| [BrainRegionBFA_FT_SEP BFA.FT.SEP] || [BrainRegionBFA_FD_HB BFA.FD.HB] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (S -> MHb)] ||
||  || [BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PO HTA.FD.HT.PO] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.thebrainlabs.com Cingulate Gyrus (SEP -> HT, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainRegionBGA_FT_ACC BGA.FT.ACC] || [BrainRegionBGA_FT_VP BGA.FT.VP] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Craving (NACC -> VPAL)] ||
|| [BrainRegionBGA_FT_GPI BGA.FT.GPI] || [BrainRegionBFA_FD_HB BFA.FD.HB] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (GPi -> LHb)] ||
||  || [BrainRegionBGA_FT_VP BGA.FT.VP] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainRegionBGA_FT_VP BGA.FT.VP] || [BrainRegionBFA_FD_HB BFA.FD.HB] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainRegionBMA_SC_LH_LSN BMA.SC.LH.LSN] || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_SYM_SCG AVA.PN.SYM.SCG] || nucleus-ganglion || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainRegionBMA_SC_PH_SG BMA.SC.PH.SG] || [BrainRegionSMA_FD_TH_VPI SMA.FD.TH.VPI] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainRegionFBA_HP_LC FBA.HP.LC] || [BrainRegionBFA_FD_HB BFA.FD.HB] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainRegionFCA_FD_TH_MD FCA.FD.TH.MD] || [BrainRegionBGA_FT_VP BGA.FT.VP] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainRegionHBA_FT_HC_CA1 HBA.FT.HC.CA1] || [BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PO HTA.FD.HT.PO] || allocortex-nucleus || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 Feeling (HC -> HT, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainRegionHMA_HM_AMB HMA.HM.AMB] || [BrainRegionAVA_SC_IZ_IML AVA.SC.IZ.IML] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainRegionHMA_HM_SOL HMA.HM.SOL] || [BrainRegionSMA_FD_TH_VPL SMA.FD.TH.VPL] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (SOL -> TH, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_LT HTA.FD.HT.LT] || [BrainRegionBFA_FD_HB BFA.FD.HB] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (LH -> LHb)] ||
|| [BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PO HTA.FD.HT.PO] || [BrainRegionBFA_FD_HB BFA.FD.HB] || nucleus-nucleus || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Habenula Habenula Connections (LPO -> LHb)] ||
|| [BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PV HTA.FD.HT.PV] || [BrainRegionBMA_SC_LH_LSN BMA.SC.LH.LSN] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_SCN HTA.FD.HT.SCN] || [BrainRegionAVA_PN_SYM_SCG AVA.PN.SYM.SCG] || nucleus-ganglion || (unknown reference) ||
||  || [BrainRegionHTA_FD_HT_PV HTA.FD.HT.PV] || nucleus-nucleus || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainRegionPHA_NC_INS_HR PHA.NC.INS.HR] || [BrainRegionPHA_NC_PH_PRR PHA.NC.PH.PRR] || neocortex-neocortex || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061 Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness (AnteriorTemporal -> PRCortex)] ||
|| [BrainRegionSMA_FD_TH_VPL SMA.FD.TH.VPL] || [BrainRegionPHA_NC_INS_HR PHA.NC.INS.HR] || nucleus-neocortex || [http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (TH -> INS, abstract)] ||