#summary Cerebellar Vermis
@@[Home] -> [BiologicalLifeResearch] -> [BrainAreaLRC] -> [BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_VM]
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This page covers biological details of component Cerebellar Vermis.
Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.

  * *Top-down path to region*: Hindbrain Metencephalon -> [BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC Cerebellar Complex] (LLC.HT.CRC) -> Cerebellum (LLC.HT.CR) -> Spinocerebellum (LLC.HT.CR.SC) -> [BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_VM Cerebellar Vermis] (LRC.HT.CR.VM) (see [OverallMindMaps Mind Maps])
  * *Type*: cortex
  * *Quality*: L0
  * *Brain area*: [BrainAreaLRC Lower Brain - Motor Reflex Area] (LRC)
  * *Area circuit*: Vestibulocerebellar Locomotion (LLP)
  * *Role*: processor.automatic
  * *Function*: balance and spatial orientation, gait
  * *Notes to function*: 
   * projects to VBL
   *  equilibrium
   *  tunes balance (stance and gait) and VOR, from VBL to pRF and mRF via LVST to limb extensors
(generated)
= Components =
(generated)


  * no child items defined

= Connectivity =
(generated)


http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LRC.HT.CR.VM.dot.png

*Inbound Region Connections:*

|| *Source Area* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| [BrainAreaLLC LLC] || [BrainRegionLLC_HL_IO LLC.HL.IO] || Inferior Olivary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (IO -> CRV)] ||
||  || [BrainRegionLLC_HT_PRF_RTMG LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG] || Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain ||(unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainAreaLPC LPC] || [BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN LPC.HT.MVBN] || Medial Vestibular Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (VB -> CRV, abstract)] ||
||  || [BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV LPC.SC.IZ.CCV] || Central Cervical Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) ||

*Outbound Region Connections:*

|| *Target Area* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| [BrainAreaLRC LRC] || [BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FG LRC.HT.CR.FG] || Fastigual Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CRV -> FG)] ||

= Thirdparty Circuits =
(generated)

  * [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg Saccadic Vision] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Reference] (CP.SACCADIC-VISION)

 BG=[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]
 CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see [BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG Basal Ganglia])
 CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see [BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC Cerebellar Complex])
 FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
 GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see [BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG Basal Ganglia])
 LGN=[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]
 LIP=[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]
 RF=[BrainCenterHT_RF Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]
 Retina=[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]
 SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [BrainCenterMM_REF Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon])
 SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [BrainCenterMM_REF Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon])
 SNpr=[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL]
 STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see [BrainCenterFEC_FD_STA Subthalamus Area])
 Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH
 VisualCortex=[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]
<img src="http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">

  * [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblconn.gif Cerebellum functional divisions] - see [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Reference] (CM.CR-DECUSSATION)

 CCV=[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]
 CRP=[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC Cerebellar Lateral Lobe,LLC.HT.CR.CC]
 CRS=[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV Cerebellar Paravermis,LLC.HT.CR.PV]
 CRV=[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_VM Cerebellar Vermis,LRC.HT.CR.VM]
 CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
 DN=[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]
 FG=[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FG Fastigual Nucleus,LRC.HT.CR.FG]
 IO=[BrainRegionLLC_HL_IO Inferior Olivary Nucleus,LLC.HL.IO]
 IP=Interposed Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.IP (see [BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC Cerebellar Complex])
 LT=[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]
 PNN=[BrainRegionLLC_HT_BPN Basilar Pontine Nuclei,LLC.HT.BPN]
 RD=[BrainCenterLLC_MM_RD Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD]
 RF=[BrainCenterHT_RF Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]
 SCM=[BrainCenterSC_VH Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH]
 SCS=[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP Proprius Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.NP]
 SCSD=[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL Clarke Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.CL]
 VB=[BrainCenterLPC_HT_VBN Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.VBN]
 VBG=[BrainCenterLPC_PN_SG_VB Vestibular Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.VB]
 VL=[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL]
<img src="http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblconn.gif" alt="unavailable" style="max-width: 100%;">


= References =
(generated)

  * http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html
  * http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm