#summary Cerebellar Paravermis
@@[Home] -> [BiologicalLifeResearch] -> [BrainAreaLLC] -> [BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV]
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This page covers biological details of component Cerebellar Paravermis.
Region is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
* *Top-down path to region*: Hindbrain Metencephalon -> [BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC Cerebellar Complex] (LLC.HT.CRC) -> Cerebellum (LLC.HT.CR) -> Spinocerebellum (LLC.HT.CR.SC) -> [BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV Cerebellar Paravermis] (LLC.HT.CR.PV) (see [OverallMindMaps Mind Maps])
* *Type*: cortex
* *Quality*: L0
* *Brain area*: [BrainAreaLLC Lower Brain - Locomotion Control Area] (LLC)
* *Area circuit*: Spinocerebellar Locomotion (LLS)
* *Role*: processor.autonomic
* *Function*: fine-tune body and limb movements
* *Notes to function*:
* medial zone of anterior and posterior lobes
* interpositus (emboliform and globose) nuclei
* tunes and adjusts ongoing movements and muscle tone
(generated)
= Components =
(generated)
* no child items defined
= Connectivity =
(generated)
http://ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/dot/LLC.HT.CR.PV.dot.png
*Inbound Region Connections:*
|| *Source Area* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| [BrainAreaLLC LLC] || [BrainRegionLLC_HL_ARC LLC.HL.ARC] || Arcuate Nucleus of Medulla || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) ||
|| || [BrainRegionLLC_HL_IO LLC.HL.IO] || Inferior Olivary Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (IO -> CRS)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionLLC_HL_RF_MLRN LLC.HL.RF.MLRN] || Lateral Reticular Nucleus, Magnocellular || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) ||
|| || [BrainRegionLLC_HL_RF_PLRN LLC.HL.RF.PLRN] || Lateral Reticular Nucleus, Parvocellular || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) ||
|| || [BrainRegionLLC_HT_PN_PBB LLC.HT.PN.PBB] || Pontobulbar Body || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in motor behavior (PN -> CR, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaLMC LMC] || [BrainRegionLMC_HL_RP_OB LMC.HL.RP.OB] || Raphe Obscurus Nucleus || modulatory-5ht || uncertain ||(unknown reference) ||
|| || [BrainRegionLMC_HP_RP_PRN LMC.HP.RP.PRN] || Pontine Raphe Nucleus || modulatory-5ht || uncertain ||(unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainAreaLPC LPC] || [BrainRegionLPC_HL_ACU LPC.HL.ACU] || Accessory Cuneate Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) ||
|| || [BrainRegionLPC_HL_CU LPC.HL.CU] || Cuneate Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) ||
|| || [BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CBS LPC.SC.IZ.CBS] || Centrobasalis Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) ||
|| || [BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV LPC.SC.IZ.CCV] || Central Cervical Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CCV -> CRS)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_IMM LPC.SC.IZ.IMM] || Intermediomedial Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||(unknown reference) ||
|| || [BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL LPC.SC.PH.CL] || Clarke Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain ||[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v14/n7/fig_tab/nrn3516_F2.html Afferent pain pathways (SC -> Cerebellum, abstract)] ||
*Outbound Region Connections:*
|| *Target Area* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| [BrainAreaLLC LLC] || [BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_EN LLC.HT.CR.EN] || Emboliform Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> IP, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_GN LLC.HT.CR.GN] || Globose Nucleus || inhibitory-gaba || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> IP, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaLRC LRC] || [BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FG LRC.HT.CR.FG] || Fastigual Nucleus || excitatory-glu || uncertain || [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Cerebellum functional divisions (CRS -> FG)] ||
= Thirdparty Circuits =
(generated)
* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/images/nrn1345-i1.jpg Saccadic Vision] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Reference] (CP.SACCADIC-VISION)
BG=[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]
CN=Caudate Nucleus,FEC.FT.CN (see [BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG Basal Ganglia])
CR=Cerebellum,LLC.HT.CR (see [BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC Cerebellar Complex])
FrontalCortex=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
GPe=Globus Pallidus External,FEC.FT.GPE (see [BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG Basal Ganglia])
LGN=[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]
LIP=[BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPS_LIP Lateral Intraparietal Sulcus,NPE.NC.IPS.LIP]
RF=[BrainCenterHT_RF Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]
Retina=[BrainRegionLPC_FD_RT Retinal Nucleus,LPC.FD.RT]
SCi=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [BrainCenterMM_REF Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon])
SCs=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [BrainCenterMM_REF Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon])
SNpr=[BrainRegionFEC_FT_SNR_DL Substantia Nigra Pars Reticulata Dorsolateral,FEC.FT.SNR.DL]
STN=Subthalamic Nucleus,FEC.FD.STN (see [BrainCenterFEC_FD_STA Subthalamus Area])
Thalamus=Thalamus,FD.TH
VisualCortex=[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]
* [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblconn.gif Cerebellum functional divisions] - see [http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm Reference] (CM.CR-DECUSSATION)
CCV=[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]
CRP=[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_CC Cerebellar Lateral Lobe,LLC.HT.CR.CC]
CRS=[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_PV Cerebellar Paravermis,LLC.HT.CR.PV]
CRV=[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_VM Cerebellar Vermis,LRC.HT.CR.VM]
CTX=Anterior Lobe,NC.LOBE.ANT
DN=[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]
FG=[BrainRegionLRC_HT_CR_FG Fastigual Nucleus,LRC.HT.CR.FG]
IO=[BrainRegionLLC_HL_IO Inferior Olivary Nucleus,LLC.HL.IO]
IP=Interposed Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.IP (see [BrainCenterLLC_HT_CRC Cerebellar Complex])
LT=[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]
PNN=[BrainRegionLLC_HT_BPN Basilar Pontine Nuclei,LLC.HT.BPN]
RD=[BrainCenterLLC_MM_RD Red Nucleus,LLC.MM.RD]
RF=[BrainCenterHT_RF Pontine Reticular Formation,HT.RF]
SCM=[BrainCenterSC_VH Anterior/Ventral Horn,SC.VH]
SCS=[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_NP Proprius Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.NP]
SCSD=[BrainRegionLPC_SC_PH_CL Clarke Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.CL]
VB=[BrainCenterLPC_HT_VBN Vestibular Nuclei,LPC.HT.VBN]
VBG=[BrainCenterLPC_PN_SG_VB Vestibular Ganglion,LPC.PN.SG.VB]
VL=[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL]
= References =
(generated)
* http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html
* http://instruct.uwo.ca/anatomy/530/cblm.htm