#summary Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex
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This page covers biological details of component group Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex.
Component group is part of aHuman target integrated biological model.
* *Top-down path to center*: Cerebral Cortex -> Anterior Lobe (NC.LOBE.ANT) -> Prefrontal Cortex (NC.AL.PFC) -> Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex (NC.AL.OMPFC) (see [OverallMindMaps Mind Maps])
* *Function*: High-level Motivational Functions
(generated)
= Components =
(generated)
*Component items*:
* *Orbitofrontal Cortex* (NC.AL.OPFC): Personality
* [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC Lateral Frontopolar Cortex] (NDM.NC.AL.FPC): Emotion Regulation
* *Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex* (NDM.NC.AL.ROFC): Prefrontal associational integration
* [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR): Integral conscious selection of novelty
* [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS): Gustatory and auditory selection of novelty
* [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM): Somatosensory selection of novelty
* [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL): Visual selection of novelty
* *Medial Prefrontal Cortex* (NC.AL.MPFC): Response Selection
* [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMPFC Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex] (NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC): Ongoing Extroverted Attention to Select Appropriate Response
* [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMPFC Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex] (NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC): Ongoing Introverted Attention with Regard to Emotions and Feelings, Reward or Punishment
= Connectivity =
(generated)
*Internal Regions Connections:*
|| *Source Region* || *Target Region* || *Reference* ||
|| [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL) || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR) || [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Regulation of Social Brain (MPFC -> OFC, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM Medial Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM) || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL) || [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Regulation of Social Brain (MPFC -> OFC, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR) || [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Regulation of Social Brain (MPFC -> OFC, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS Sulcal Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS) || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCL Lateral Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex] (NDM.NC.AL.ROFCL) || [http://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Regulation of Social Brain (MPFC -> OFC, abstract)] ||
*External Connections:*
*External Inbound Center Connections:*
|| *Source Center* || *Sample Link* || *Reference* ||
|| [BrainCenterFAM_FT_CEAM Central Extended Amygdala] (FAM.FT.CEAM) || [BrainRegionLMC_FT_NBM LMC.FT.NBM] -> [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC NDM.NC.AL.FPC]||[http://www.intechopen.com/books/computational-intelligence-in-electromyography-analysis-a-perspective-on-current-applications-and-future-challenges/sphincter-emg-for-diagnosing-multiple-system-atrophy-and-related-disorders Physiology and pathophysiology of lower urinary tract (NBM -> MPFC, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP Septal Nuclei] (FAM.FT.SEP) || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_DBB FAM.FT.SEP.DBB] -> [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMPFC NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC]||(unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainCenterFD_HT Hypothalamus] (FD.HT) || [BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_LTN LAC.FD.HT.LTN] -> [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS]||[http://www.nature.com/nrendo/journal/v6/n8/fig_tab/nrendo.2010.93_F1.html Bowels control brain: gut hormones and obesity (LHA -> OFC, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainCenterFD_TH_CR Cognitive Thalamus] (FD.TH.CR) || [BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_MDM NDM.FD.TH.MDM] -> [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC NDM.NC.AL.FPC]||[http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Amygdala and its network (MD -> MPFC, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainCenterFD_TH_SR Sensory Thalamus] (FD.TH.SR) || [BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_SM NDM.FD.TH.SM] -> [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMPFC NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC]||[http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n3/box/nrn1345_BX1.html Saccadic Vision (Thalamus -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation] (FMM.FT.HF) || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P FMM.FT.HC.CA1P] -> [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMPFC NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC]||[http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fncom.2011.00001/full Gating of medial prefrontal activity by the entorhinal cortex (HC -> MPFC, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA Ventral Tegmental Area] (LMC.MM.VTA) || [BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA LMC.MM.VTA] -> [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC NDM.NC.AL.FPC]||[http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Amygdala and its network (VTA -> MPFC, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC Lateral Prefrontal Cortex] (NC.AL.LPFC) || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_IPG NDM.NC.AL.IPG] -> [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMPFC NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC]||(unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainCenterNC_INS Insular Cortex] (NC.INS) || [BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC NCP.NC.INS.PPC] -> [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC NDM.NC.AL.FPC]||[http://neuropolitics.org/defaultmay10.asp Amygdalar disruption of prefrontal cortex (INS -> MPFC, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainCenterNC_MPL Medial Parietal Lobule] (NC.MPL) || [BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC NCP.NC.MPL.RSC] -> [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR]||[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> OPFC, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainCenterNC_PO Parietal Operculum] (NC.PO) || [BrainRegionNCP_NC_PO_PCC NCP.NC.PO.PCC] -> [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCS NDM.NC.AL.ROFCS]||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (ParietalCortex -> FrontalCortex, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainCenterNC_SPL Superior Parietal Lobule] (NC.SPL) || [BrainRegionNCP_NC_SPL_SA NCP.NC.SPL.SA] -> [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCM NDM.NC.AL.ROFCM]||[http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1053810011000080 Cortico-Cortical Connectivity (SA -> PFC, abstract)] ||
*External Outbound Center Connections:*
|| *Target Center* || *Sample Link* || *Reference* ||
|| [BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM Amygdala] (FAM.FT.AM) || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMPFC NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC] -> [BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_ITC FAM.FT.AM.ITC]||(unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP Septal Nuclei] (FAM.FT.SEP) || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC NDM.NC.AL.FPC] -> [BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_SH FAM.FT.SEP.SH]||(unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainCenterFD_HT Hypothalamus] (FD.HT) || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC NDM.NC.AL.FPC] -> [BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_RCH LAC.FD.HT.RCH]||[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (OPFC -> HT, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainCenterFD_TH_CR Cognitive Thalamus] (FD.TH.CR) || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR] -> [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RE FMM.FD.TH.RE]||(unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainCenterFEC_FD_STA Subthalamus Area] (FEC.FD.STA) || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR] -> [BrainRegionFEC_FD_STN_DL FEC.FD.STN.DL]||[http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/revneuro.2014.25.issue-4/revneuro-2014-0004/revneuro-2014-0004.xml Serotonin regulation of subthalamic neurons (CTX -> STN, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG Basal Ganglia] (FEC.FT.BG) || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC NDM.NC.AL.FPC] -> [BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE FEC.FT.ACC.CORE]||[http://www.expertsmind.com/topic/emotion/affective-basal-ganglia-circuit-93570.aspx Affective basal ganglia circuit (OMPFC -> NACC, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainCenterNC_ACG Anterior Cingulate Area] (NC.ACG) || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMPFC NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC] -> [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG NDM.NC.AL.DACG]||(unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC Lateral Prefrontal Cortex] (NC.AL.LPFC) || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_FPC NDM.NC.AL.FPC] -> [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DLPFCR NDM.NC.AL.DLPFCR]||[https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (OPFC -> LPFC, abstract)] ||