#summary Forebrain Memory Management Area
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----
= Local Circuits =
(generated)
|| *ID* || *Name* || *Regions* || *Quality* ||
|| MMAHCE || Emotional Hippocampus || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RH FMM.FD.TH.RH], [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D FMM.FT.HC.CA1D], [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P FMM.FT.HC.CA3P], [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP FMM.FT.HF.SUBP] || L0 ||
|| MMAHCF || Creating Fields || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2 FMM.FT.HC.CA2], [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG FMM.FT.HC.DG] || L0 ||
|| MMAHCS || Spatial Hippocampus || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P FMM.FT.HC.CA1P], [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D FMM.FT.HC.CA3D], [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD] || L0 ||
|| MMAHCT || Thalamic Hippocampus || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RE FMM.FD.TH.RE], [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1M FMM.FT.HC.CA1M], [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3M FMM.FT.HC.CA3M], [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBM FMM.FT.HF.SUBM] || L0 ||
|| MMAORIENT || Orienting Control || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB FMM.FD.MB.LMB], [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD FMM.FD.TH.AD], [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS FMM.NC.PH.POS] || L0 ||
|| MMASENSE || Emotional Sensory Input to Hippocampus || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC], [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER FMM.NC.PH.PER] || L0 ||
|| MMASENSS || Spatial Sensory Input to Hippocampus || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC FMM.NC.PH.MEC], [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR FMM.NC.PH.POR] || L0 ||
|| MMATHETA || Theta Waves Control || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB FMM.FD.MB.MMB], [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV FMM.FD.TH.AV], [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD FMM.FD.TH.LD], [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS FMM.NC.PH.PAS], [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS FMM.NC.PH.PRS] || L0 ||
== Emotional Hippocampus ==
|| *Component ID* || *Component Name* || *Type* || *Service* || *Function* || *Comments* || *Quality* ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RH FMM.FD.TH.RH] || Rhomboidal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || FMU || Communication of information across memory delays to guide memory responses || || L0 ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D FMM.FT.HC.CA1D] || Distal CA1 of Hippocampus || cortex || FMU || Long-term memory, motivational || || L0 ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P FMM.FT.HC.CA3P] || Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus || cortex || FMU || Representing sequences of episodic memory, spatial || || L0 ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP FMM.FT.HF.SUBP] || Proximal Subiculum || cortex || FMU || Controlling hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis || || L0 ||
*Internal Region Connections:*
|| *Source Region* || *Target Region* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RH FMM.FD.TH.RH] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP FMM.FT.HF.SUBP] || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> SubPrePara, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D FMM.FT.HC.CA1D] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP FMM.FT.HF.SUBP] || allocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (CA1 -> SUB, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P FMM.FT.HC.CA3P] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D FMM.FT.HC.CA1D] || allocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (CA3 -> CA1, abstract)] ||
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
|| *Source Area* || *Local Region* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| Cortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaNDM NDM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RH FMM.FD.TH.RH] || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR] || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| Subcortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaFAM FAM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D FMM.FT.HC.CA1D] || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP FAM.FT.AM.BP] || Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || [https://books.google.ru/books?id=P3fSBwAAQBAJ Detailed amygdalohippocampal projections (Bpc -> CA1D)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP FMM.FT.HF.SUBP] || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_BAC FAM.FT.SEP.BAC] || Bed Nucleus of Anterior Commissure || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SEP -> HF, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaFEC FEC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P FMM.FT.HC.CA3P] || [BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD FEC.HT.TG.IPD] || Interpeduncular Nucleus || nucleus-allocortex-ACh || uncertain || [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Connectivity map of the habenula (IPN -> Hippo, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaFMM FMM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D FMM.FT.HC.CA1D] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2 FMM.FT.HC.CA2] || Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus || allocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA1, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P FMM.FT.HC.CA3P] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG FMM.FT.HC.DG] || Dentate Gyrus || allocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (DG -> CA3, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA3, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP FMM.FT.HF.SUBP] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Inferior_temporal_cortex Visual Path to Hippocampus (ER -> H, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER FMM.NC.PH.PER] || Perirhinal Cortex || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PrC -> HF, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaLAC LAC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P FMM.FT.HC.CA3P] || [BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PN LAC.FD.HT.PN] || Posterior Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| || || [BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SUM LAC.FD.HT.SUM] || Supramammillary Nucleus || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SupraMM -> HF, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaLMC LMC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D FMM.FT.HC.CA1D] || [BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA LMC.MM.VTA] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus-allocortex-DA || uncertain || [http://neurowiki2012.wikispaces.com/Presynaptic+Mechanisms+of+Synaptic+Plasticity Reward circuit of human brain (VTA -> HC, abstract)] ||
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
|| *Target Area* || *Local Region* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| Cortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaNDM NDM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D FMM.FT.HC.CA1D] || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR] || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || allocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (CA1 -> mPFC, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VMPFC NDM.NC.AL.VMPFC] || Ventromedial Prefrontal Cortex || allocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fncom.2011.00001/full Gating of medial prefrontal activity by the entorhinal cortex (HC -> MPFC, abstract)] ||
|| Subcortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaFAM FAM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D FMM.FT.HC.CA1D] || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LAVM FAM.FT.AM.LAVM] || Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [https://brmlab.cz/project/brain_hacking/tdcs/pfc Fear regulation (Hippocampus -> LA, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_LT FAM.FT.SEP.LT] || Lateral Septal Nucleus || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Connectivity map of the habenula (Hippo -> Septum, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP FMM.FT.HF.SUBP] || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_AB FAM.FT.AM.AB] || Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (SUB -> Amyg, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaFEC FEC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RH FMM.FD.TH.RH] || [BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE FEC.FT.ACC.CORE] || Nucleus Accumbens Core || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D FMM.FT.HC.CA1D] || [BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE FEC.FT.ACC.CORE] || Nucleus Accumbens Core || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (CA1 -> NACC, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP FMM.FT.HF.SUBP] || [BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE FEC.FT.ACC.CORE] || Nucleus Accumbens Core || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (SUB -> NACC, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaFMM FMM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P FMM.FT.HC.CA3P] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2 FMM.FT.HC.CA2] || Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus || allocortex-allocortex-gaba || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP FMM.FT.HF.SUBP] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB FMM.FD.MB.MMB] || Medial Mammillary Nucleus || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html Principal Connections of Hippocampus (HC -> MB, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaLAC LAC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D FMM.FT.HC.CA1D] || [BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_MPO LAC.FD.HT.MPO] || Median Preoptic Nucleus || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 Feeling (HC -> HT, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP FMM.FT.HF.SUBP] || [BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_AH LAC.FD.HT.AH] || Anterior Hypothalamic Nucleus || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| || || [BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_VM LAC.FD.HT.VM] || Ventromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainAreaLPC LPC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D FMM.FT.HC.CA1D] || [BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON LPC.FT.AON] || Anterior Olfactory Nucleus || allocortex-nucleus || driver || (unknown reference) ||
== Creating Fields ==
|| *Component ID* || *Component Name* || *Type* || *Service* || *Function* || *Comments* || *Quality* ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2 FMM.FT.HC.CA2] || Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus || cortex || FMU || Gate controlled by the activity of the supramammillary nucleus to control signal
propagation between HC lamines || || L0 ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG FMM.FT.HC.DG] || Dentate Gyrus || cortex || FMU || Distinguishing multiple instances of similar events || || L0 ||
*Internal Region Connections:*
* no connections
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
|| *Source Area* || *Local Region* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| Subcortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaFAM FAM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2 FMM.FT.HC.CA2] || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_DBB FAM.FT.SEP.DBB] || Diagonal Band of Broca || nucleus-allocortex-gaba || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SEP -> HF, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaFMM FMM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2 FMM.FT.HC.CA2] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D FMM.FT.HC.CA3D] || Distal CA3 of Hippocampus || allocortex-allocortex-gaba || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3M FMM.FT.HC.CA3M] || Middle CA3 of Hippocampus || allocortex-allocortex-gaba || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P FMM.FT.HC.CA3P] || Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus || allocortex-allocortex-gaba || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Amygdala and its network (EC -> HC, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC FMM.NC.PH.MEC] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Amygdala and its network (EC -> HC, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG FMM.FT.HC.DG] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> DG, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC FMM.NC.PH.MEC] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> DG, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER FMM.NC.PH.PER] || Perirhinal Cortex || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PrC -> HF, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaLAC LAC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2 FMM.FT.HC.CA2] || [BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SUM LAC.FD.HT.SUM] || Supramammillary Nucleus || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SupraMM -> HF, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG FMM.FT.HC.DG] || [BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PN LAC.FD.HT.PN] || Posterior Hypothalamic Nucleus || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| || || [BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SUM LAC.FD.HT.SUM] || Supramammillary Nucleus || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (SupraMM -> HF, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaLRC LRC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG FMM.FT.HC.DG] || [BrainRegionLRC_HT_NSC LRC.HT.NSC] || Nucleus Subceruleus || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
|| *Target Area* || *Local Region* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| Subcortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaFMM FMM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2 FMM.FT.HC.CA2] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D FMM.FT.HC.CA1D] || Distal CA1 of Hippocampus || allocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1M FMM.FT.HC.CA1M] || Middle CA1 of Hippocampus || allocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P FMM.FT.HC.CA1P] || Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus || allocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG FMM.FT.HC.DG] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D FMM.FT.HC.CA3D] || Distal CA3 of Hippocampus || allocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (DG -> CA3, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3M FMM.FT.HC.CA3M] || Middle CA3 of Hippocampus || allocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (DG -> CA3, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P FMM.FT.HC.CA3P] || Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus || allocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (DG -> CA3, abstract)] ||
== Spatial Hippocampus ==
|| *Component ID* || *Component Name* || *Type* || *Service* || *Function* || *Comments* || *Quality* ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P FMM.FT.HC.CA1P] || Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus || cortex || FMU || Long-term memory, spatial || || L0 ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D FMM.FT.HC.CA3D] || Distal CA3 of Hippocampus || cortex || FMU || Representing sequences of episodic memory, motivational || || L0 ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD] || Distal Subiculum || cortex || FMU || Providing coarse representation of space || || L0 ||
*Internal Region Connections:*
|| *Source Region* || *Target Region* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P FMM.FT.HC.CA1P] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD] || allocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (CA1 -> SUB, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D FMM.FT.HC.CA3D] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P FMM.FT.HC.CA1P] || allocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (CA3 -> CA1, abstract)] ||
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
|| *Source Area* || *Local Region* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| Cortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaNCP NCP] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P FMM.FT.HC.CA1P] || [BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG] || Posterior Cingulate Cortex || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 Feeling (CG -> HC, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC NCP.NC.MPL.RSC] || Retrosplenial Cortex || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (PCA -> HCA, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaNPE NPE] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P FMM.FT.HC.CA1P] || [BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST NPE.NC.IPL.MST] || Medial Superior Temporal Area || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061 Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness (IPL -> CA1, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D FMM.FT.HC.CA3D] || [BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST NPE.NC.IPL.MST] || Medial Superior Temporal Area || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| Subcortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaFAM FAM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P FMM.FT.HC.CA1P] || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_AB FAM.FT.AM.AB] || Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || [https://books.google.ru/books?id=P3fSBwAAQBAJ Detailed amygdalohippocampal projections (ABmg -> CA1P)] ||
|| [BrainAreaFMM FMM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P FMM.FT.HC.CA1P] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV FMM.FD.TH.AV] || Anteroventral Nucleus || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (AN -> HC, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD FMM.FD.TH.LD] || Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (LD -> HC, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2 FMM.FT.HC.CA2] || Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus || allocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC FMM.NC.PH.MEC] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA1, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D FMM.FT.HC.CA3D] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG FMM.FT.HC.DG] || Dentate Gyrus || allocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (DG -> CA3, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC FMM.NC.PH.MEC] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA3, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR FMM.NC.PH.POR] || Postrhinal Cortex || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
|| *Target Area* || *Local Region* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| Cortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaNCP NCP] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD] || [BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC NCP.NC.MPL.RSC] || Retrosplenial Cortex || allocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (SUB -> PCGRSP, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaNDM NDM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P FMM.FT.HC.CA1P] || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DMPFC NDM.NC.AL.DMPFC] || Dorsomedial Prefrontal Cortex || allocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fncom.2011.00001/full Gating of medial prefrontal activity by the entorhinal cortex (HC -> MPFC, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD] || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR] || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || allocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (SUB -> mPFC, abstract)] ||
|| Subcortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaFAM FAM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D FMM.FT.HC.CA3D] || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_SF FAM.FT.SEP.SF] || Septofimbrial Nucleus || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://jn.physiology.org/content/107/10/2633 Connectivity map of the habenula (Hippo -> Septum, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD] || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_AB FAM.FT.AM.AB] || Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (SUB -> Amyg, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_TR FAM.FT.SEP.TR] || Triangular Septal Nucleus || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html Principal Connections of Hippocampus (HC -> SEP, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaFEC FEC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD] || [BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE FEC.FT.ACC.CORE] || Nucleus Accumbens Core || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (SUB -> NACC, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaFMM FMM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P FMM.FT.HC.CA1P] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB FMM.FD.MB.MMB] || Medial Mammillary Nucleus || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 Feeling (HC -> HT, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS FMM.NC.PH.PAS] || Parasubiculum || allocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR FMM.NC.PH.POR] || Postrhinal Cortex || allocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763411001722 Entorhinal Cortex Inputs and Outputs (CA1 -> TFTH, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D FMM.FT.HC.CA3D] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2 FMM.FT.HC.CA2] || Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus || allocortex-allocortex-gaba || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB FMM.FD.MB.MMB] || Medial Mammillary Nucleus || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html Principal Connections of Hippocampus (HC -> MB, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV FMM.FD.TH.AV] || Anteroventral Nucleus || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (s1A -> A, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD FMM.FD.TH.LD] || Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Sub -> LD, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || allocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (SUB -> EC, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC FMM.NC.PH.MEC] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || allocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (SUB -> EC, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS FMM.NC.PH.POS] || Postsubiculum || allocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf Hippocampal Formation (Sub -> PoS, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS FMM.NC.PH.PRS] || Presubiculum || allocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (SUB -> PRESUB, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaLAC LAC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD] || [BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_PV LAC.FD.HT.PV] || Paraventricular Nucleus || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
== Thalamic Hippocampus ==
|| *Component ID* || *Component Name* || *Type* || *Service* || *Function* || *Comments* || *Quality* ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RE FMM.FD.TH.RE] || Reuniens Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || FMU || Gate information between OMPFC and HC dependent upon attentive/arousal states || || L0 ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1M FMM.FT.HC.CA1M] || Middle CA1 of Hippocampus || cortex || FMU || Long-term memory, synchronize || || L0 ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3M FMM.FT.HC.CA3M] || Middle CA3 of Hippocampus || cortex || FMU || Representing sequences of episodic memory, synchronize || || L0 ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBM FMM.FT.HF.SUBM] || Middle Subiculum || cortex || FMU || Dynamic bridging of temporal intervals || || L0 ||
*Internal Region Connections:*
|| *Source Region* || *Target Region* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RE FMM.FD.TH.RE] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1M FMM.FT.HC.CA1M] || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> HC, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1M FMM.FT.HC.CA1M] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBM FMM.FT.HF.SUBM] || allocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (CA1 -> SUB, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3M FMM.FT.HC.CA3M] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1M FMM.FT.HC.CA1M] || allocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (CA3 -> CA1, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBM FMM.FT.HF.SUBM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RE FMM.FD.TH.RE] || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Sub -> MID, abstract)] ||
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
|| *Source Area* || *Local Region* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| Cortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaNDM NDM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RE FMM.FD.TH.RE] || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_ROFCR NDM.NC.AL.ROFCR] || Most Rostral Orbitofrontal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| Subcortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaFAM FAM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_RE FMM.FD.TH.RE] || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_MPV FAM.FT.AM.MPV] || Medial Posterior Ventral Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || uncertain || [http://www.springerimages.com/Images/LifeSciences/1-10.1007_s00359-004-0565-9-0 Oculomotor decision-making (AMYG -> Thalamus, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaFMM FMM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1M FMM.FT.HC.CA1M] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2 FMM.FT.HC.CA2] || Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus || allocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X Flow of impulses in hippocampal region (CA2 -> CA1, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3M FMM.FT.HC.CA3M] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG FMM.FT.HC.DG] || Dentate Gyrus || allocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (DG -> CA3, abstract)] ||
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
|| *Target Area* || *Local Region* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| Cortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaNCP NCP] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBM FMM.FT.HF.SUBM] || [BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM NCP.FD.TH.AM] || Anteromedial Nucleus || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (s1A -> A, abstract)] ||
|| Subcortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaFMM FMM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3M FMM.FT.HC.CA3M] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2 FMM.FT.HC.CA2] || Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus || allocortex-allocortex-gaba || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (CA3 -> CA2, abstract)] ||
== Orienting Control ==
|| *Component ID* || *Component Name* || *Type* || *Service* || *Function* || *Comments* || *Quality* ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB FMM.FD.MB.LMB] || Lateral Mammillary Nucleus || nucleus || FMU || Generate theta rythm and relay to HC || || L0 ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD FMM.FD.TH.AD] || Anterodorsal Nucleus || nucleus || FMU || head direction, spatial learning and memory || || L0 ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS FMM.NC.PH.POS] || Postsubiculum || cortex, BA 48 || FMU || Visual association || Retrosubicular Area, similar to BA-36, from
perirhinal to presubiculum || L0 ||
*Internal Region Connections:*
|| *Source Region* || *Target Region* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB FMM.FD.MB.LMB] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD FMM.FD.TH.AD] || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (LMB -> AD)] ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD FMM.FD.TH.AD] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS FMM.NC.PH.POS] || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (AD -> PSUB)] ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS FMM.NC.PH.POS] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB FMM.FD.MB.LMB] || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (PSUB -> LMB)] ||
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
|| *Source Area* || *Local Region* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| Cortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaNCP NCP] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD FMM.FD.TH.AD] || [BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC NCP.NC.MPL.RSC] || Retrosplenial Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> AD)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS FMM.NC.PH.POS] || [BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC NCP.NC.MPL.RSC] || Retrosplenial Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> PSUB)] ||
|| [BrainAreaNSA NSA] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS FMM.NC.PH.POS] || [BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V2TK NSA.NC.OCC.V2TK] || Secondary Visual Cortex, Thick Stripe || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (VC -> PSUB, abstract)] ||
|| Subcortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaFAM FAM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB FMM.FD.MB.LMB] || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_MED FAM.FT.SEP.MED] || Medial Septal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || uncertain || [http://www.thebrainlabs.com Cingulate Gyrus (SEP -> HT, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaFMM FMM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB FMM.FD.MB.LMB] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS FMM.NC.PH.PAS] || Parasubiculum || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (PAS -> LMB)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS FMM.NC.PH.PRS] || Presubiculum || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (PRS -> LMB)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS FMM.NC.PH.POS] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD FMM.FD.TH.LD] || Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (LD -> PSUB)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD] || Distal Subiculum || allocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf Hippocampal Formation (Sub -> PoS, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaLAC LAC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB FMM.FD.MB.LMB] || [BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SUM LAC.FD.HT.SUM] || Supramammillary Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (SupraMM -> LMB)] ||
|| [BrainAreaLMC LMC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB FMM.FD.MB.LMB] || [BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT LMC.HT.TG.LDT] || Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-ACh || uncertain || [http://ahuman.org/svn/ahengine/research/articles/2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf Hippocampal Formation (DTN -> LMam)] ||
|| [BrainAreaLRC LRC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD FMM.FD.TH.AD] || [BrainRegionLRC_MM_SC_INT LRC.MM.SC.INT] || Intermediate Superior Colliculus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0959438808001566 Global visual system (SCi -> ATH, abstract)] ||
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
|| *Target Area* || *Local Region* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| Subcortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaFMM FMM] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS FMM.NC.PH.POS] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC FMM.NC.PH.MEC] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (PSUB -> EC, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaLLC LLC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB FMM.FD.MB.LMB] || [BrainRegionLLC_HT_PRF_RTMG LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG] || Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/mb.jpg Mammillary Body (LMB -> RTG)] ||
|| [BrainAreaLMC LMC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB FMM.FD.MB.LMB] || [BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT LMC.HT.TG.LDT] || Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (LMB -> DTN)] ||
== Emotional Sensory Input to Hippocampus ==
|| *Component ID* || *Component Name* || *Type* || *Service* || *Function* || *Comments* || *Quality* ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC] || Lateral Entorhinal Cortex || cortex, BA 28 || FMU || Memory consolidation, emotional aspects || || L0 ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER FMM.NC.PH.PER] || Perirhinal Cortex || cortex, BA 35,36 || FMU || Associate different visual views of objects and their various nonvisual
attributes || || L0 ||
*Internal Region Connections:*
|| *Source Region* || *Target Region* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER FMM.NC.PH.PER] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC] || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Inferior_temporal_cortex Visual Path to Hippocampus (PRPH -> ER, abstract)] ||
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
|| *Source Area* || *Local Region* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| Cortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaNCP NCP] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER FMM.NC.PH.PER] || [BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_AIC NCP.NC.INS.AIC] || Anterior Insular Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (Iav -> PrC, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_HR NCP.NC.INS.HR] || Anterior Temporal Lobe || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061 Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness (AnteriorTemporal -> PRCortex)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_PV NCP.NC.PG.PV] || Parietal Ventral Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainAreaNDM NDM] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC] || [BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_PV NDM.FD.TH.PV] || Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> EC, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER FMM.NC.PH.PER] || [BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_PV NDM.FD.TH.PV] || Paraventricular Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> Perirhinal, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaNSA NSA] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC] || [BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TE NSA.NC.IT.TE] || Inferotemporal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (ITCortex -> EnthCortex, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR NSA.NC.PH.PIR] || Piriform Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions (PC -> EC, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A3 NSA.NC.STG.A3] || Wernicke's area A3 || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| || || [BrainRegionNSA_NC_STG_A4 NSA.NC.STG.A4] || Wernicke's area A4 || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER FMM.NC.PH.PER] || [BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TE NSA.NC.IT.TE] || Inferotemporal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Inferior_temporal_cortex Visual Path to Hippocampus (IT -> PRPH)] ||
|| Subcortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaFAM FAM] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC] || [BrainRegionFAM_FD_TH_PT FAM.FD.TH.PT] || Paratenial Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (MID -> EC, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP FAM.FT.AM.BP] || Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html Principal Connections of Hippocampus (AM -> EC, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER FMM.NC.PH.PER] || [BrainRegionFAM_HT_TG_NI FAM.HT.TG.NI] || Incertus Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex-gaba || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainAreaFMM FMM] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD] || Distal Subiculum || allocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (SUB -> EC, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaLMC LMC] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC] || [BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA LMC.MM.VTA] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus-neocortex-DA || uncertain || [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Combining Novelty, Motivational Salience, and Reward to Control Attention and Learning (VTA -> EC, abstract)] ||
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
|| *Target Area* || *Local Region* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| Cortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaNDM NDM] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC] || [BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_MDM NDM.FD.TH.MDM] || Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> MDmc, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER FMM.NC.PH.PER] || [BrainRegionNDM_FD_TH_MDM NDM.FD.TH.MDM] || Medial Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Perirhinal -> MDmc, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaNPE NPE] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER FMM.NC.PH.PER] || [BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV NPE.FD.TH.MPV] || Medial Pulvinar || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Perirhinal -> mPULV)] ||
|| Subcortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaFAM FAM] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC] || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_AB FAM.FT.AM.AB] || Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (EC -> Amyg, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LAVM FAM.FT.AM.LAVM] || Ventromedial Amygdaloid Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy (EC -> Amyg, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaFEC FEC] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC] || [BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE FEC.FT.ACC.CORE] || Nucleus Accumbens Core || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (EC -> NACC, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER FMM.NC.PH.PER] || [BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE FEC.FT.ACC.CORE] || Nucleus Accumbens Core || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (PRR -> NACC, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaFMM FMM] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_LEC FMM.NC.PH.LEC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D FMM.FT.HC.CA1D] || Distal CA1 of Hippocampus || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA1, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2 FMM.FT.HC.CA2] || Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Amygdala and its network (EC -> HC, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3P FMM.FT.HC.CA3P] || Proximal CA3 of Hippocampus || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA3, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG FMM.FT.HC.DG] || Dentate Gyrus || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> DG, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP FMM.FT.HF.SUBP] || Proximal Subiculum || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Inferior_temporal_cortex Visual Path to Hippocampus (ER -> H, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER FMM.NC.PH.PER] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG FMM.FT.HC.DG] || Dentate Gyrus || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PrC -> HF, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP FMM.FT.HF.SUBP] || Proximal Subiculum || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque (PrC -> HF, abstract)] ||
== Spatial Sensory Input to Hippocampus ==
|| *Component ID* || *Component Name* || *Type* || *Service* || *Function* || *Comments* || *Quality* ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC FMM.NC.PH.MEC] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || cortex, BA 28 || FMU || Memory consolidation, basic, view independent position || || L0 ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR FMM.NC.PH.POR] || Postrhinal Cortex || cortex || FMU || Spatial declarative memory || || L0 ||
*Internal Region Connections:*
|| *Source Region* || *Target Region* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR FMM.NC.PH.POR] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC FMM.NC.PH.MEC] || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763411001722 Entorhinal Cortex Inputs and Outputs (TFTH -> EC, abstract)] ||
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
|| *Source Area* || *Local Region* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| Cortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaNCP NCP] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC FMM.NC.PH.MEC] || [BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG] || Posterior Cingulate Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (PCGRSP -> EnthCortex, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC NCP.NC.MPL.RSC] || Retrosplenial Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v3/n2/fig_tab/nrn726_F3.html McNaughton Spatial Processing Network (PCGRSP -> EnthCortex, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaNPE NPE] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR FMM.NC.PH.POR] || [BrainRegionNPE_NC_IPL_MST NPE.NC.IPL.MST] || Medial Superior Temporal Area || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (PC -> PRHC, abstract)] ||
|| Subcortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaFMM FMM] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC FMM.NC.PH.MEC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD] || Distal Subiculum || allocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (SUB -> EC, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS FMM.NC.PH.PAS] || Parasubiculum || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS FMM.NC.PH.POS] || Postsubiculum || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (PSUB -> EC, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS FMM.NC.PH.PRS] || Presubiculum || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (PRESUB -> EC, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR FMM.NC.PH.POR] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P FMM.FT.HC.CA1P] || Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus || allocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763411001722 Entorhinal Cortex Inputs and Outputs (CA1 -> TFTH, abstract)] ||
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
|| *Target Area* || *Local Region* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| Subcortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaFMM FMM] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC FMM.NC.PH.MEC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB FMM.FD.MB.MMB] || Medial Mammillary Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (MedialEC -> MMB, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV FMM.FD.TH.AV] || Anteroventral Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> AN, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD FMM.FD.TH.LD] || Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> LD, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P FMM.FT.HC.CA1P] || Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA1, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2 FMM.FT.HC.CA2] || Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://www.surgicalneurologyint.com/article.asp?issn=2152-7806;year=2012;volume=3;issue=2;spage=40;epage=46;aulast=Langevin Amygdala and its network (EC -> HC, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA3D FMM.FT.HC.CA3D] || Distal CA3 of Hippocampus || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> CA3, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG FMM.FT.HC.DG] || Dentate Gyrus || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Neuronal projections in the hippocampus (ET -> DG, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR FMM.NC.PH.POR] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD] || Distal Subiculum || neocortex-allocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
== Theta Waves Control ==
|| *Component ID* || *Component Name* || *Type* || *Service* || *Function* || *Comments* || *Quality* ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB FMM.FD.MB.MMB] || Medial Mammillary Nucleus || nucleus || FMU || Relay for impulses coming from AM and HC || || L0 ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV FMM.FD.TH.AV] || Anteroventral Nucleus || nucleus || FMU || return loop to convey theta to HF, attentional processes || || L0 ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD FMM.FD.TH.LD] || Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus || nucleus || FMU || Head direction, spatial learning || || L0 ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS FMM.NC.PH.PAS] || Parasubiculum || cortex, BA 49 || FMU || Spatial navigation and the integration of head-directional information || close to Subicular Complex || L0 ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS FMM.NC.PH.PRS] || Presubiculum || cortex, BA 27 || FMU || Path integration, head direction || close to Subicular Complex || L0 ||
*Internal Region Connections:*
|| *Source Region* || *Target Region* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB FMM.FD.MB.MMB] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV FMM.FD.TH.AV] || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (MMB -> AVTH)] ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV FMM.FD.TH.AV] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS FMM.NC.PH.PAS] || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS FMM.NC.PH.PRS] || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS FMM.NC.PH.PAS] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD FMM.FD.TH.LD] || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Parasub -> LD)] ||
|| [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS FMM.NC.PH.PRS] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB FMM.FD.MB.MMB] || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (PRESUB -> MBIN)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD FMM.FD.TH.LD] || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Presub -> LD)] ||
*External Inbound Region Connections:*
|| *Source Area* || *Local Region* || *Source Region* || *Source Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| Cortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaNCP NCP] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV FMM.FD.TH.AV] || [BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC NCP.NC.MPL.RSC] || Retrosplenial Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm (RSP -> AVTH)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD FMM.FD.TH.LD] || [BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC NCP.NC.MPL.RSC] || Retrosplenial Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (RSP -> LD)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS FMM.NC.PH.PRS] || [BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_PPC NCP.NC.INS.PPC] || Peripaleocortical Claustral || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| [BrainAreaNPE NPE] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD FMM.FD.TH.LD] || [BrainRegionNPE_NC_SPL_PF NPE.NC.SPL.PF] || Rostral Precuneus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (sLD -> LD, abstract)] ||
|| Subcortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaFAM FAM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB FMM.FD.MB.MMB] || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_DBB FAM.FT.SEP.DBB] || Diagonal Band of Broca || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || uncertain || [http://www.thebrainlabs.com Cingulate Gyrus (SEP -> HT, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_SEP_MED FAM.FT.SEP.MED] || Medial Septal Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-gaba || uncertain || [http://www.thebrainlabs.com Cingulate Gyrus (SEP -> HT, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS FMM.NC.PH.PAS] || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP FAM.FT.AM.BP] || Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [https://books.google.ru/books?id=P3fSBwAAQBAJ Detailed amygdalohippocampal projections (Bpc -> PaS)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_LAVL FAM.FT.AM.LAVL] || Ventrolateral Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [https://books.google.ru/books?id=P3fSBwAAQBAJ Detailed amygdalohippocampal projections (L -> PaS, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS FMM.NC.PH.PRS] || [BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP FAM.FT.AM.BP] || Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [https://books.google.ru/books?id=P3fSBwAAQBAJ Detailed amygdalohippocampal projections (Bpc -> PrS)] ||
|| [BrainAreaFMM FMM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB FMM.FD.MB.MMB] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P FMM.FT.HC.CA1P] || Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n7 Feeling (HC -> HT, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD] || Distal Subiculum || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html Principal Connections of Hippocampus (HC -> MB, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBP FMM.FT.HF.SUBP] || Proximal Subiculum || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html Principal Connections of Hippocampus (HC -> MB, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC FMM.NC.PH.MEC] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (MedialEC -> MMB, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV FMM.FD.TH.AV] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD] || Distal Subiculum || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (s1A -> A, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC FMM.NC.PH.MEC] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> AN, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD FMM.FD.TH.LD] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD] || Distal Subiculum || allocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Sub -> LD, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC FMM.NC.PH.MEC] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (EC -> LD, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS FMM.NC.PH.PAS] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P FMM.FT.HC.CA1P] || Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus || allocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS FMM.NC.PH.PRS] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HF_SUBD FMM.FT.HF.SUBD] || Distal Subiculum || allocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (SUB -> PRESUB, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaLAC LAC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB FMM.FD.MB.MMB] || [BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_TBM LAC.FD.HT.TBM] || Tuberomammillary Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (TuberoMM -> MMB, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaLMC LMC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB FMM.FD.MB.MMB] || [BrainRegionLMC_MM_RP_SUC LMC.MM.RP.SUC] || Superior Central Raphe Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus-5HT || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| || || [BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA LMC.MM.VTA] || Ventral Tegmental Area || nucleus-nucleus-DA || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (VTN -> MMB)] ||
*External Outbound Region Connections:*
|| *Target Area* || *Local Region* || *Target Region* || *Target Name* || *Type* || *Role* || *Reference* ||
|| Cortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaNCP NCP] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB FMM.FD.MB.MMB] || [BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM NCP.FD.TH.AM] || Anteromedial Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (MMB -> AMTH)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV FMM.FD.TH.AV] || [BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG] || Posterior Cingulate Cortex || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061 Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness (TH.AV -> PosteriorCingulate)] ||
|| [BrainAreaNDM NDM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD FMM.FD.TH.LD] || [BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG NDM.NC.AL.DACG] || Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Thalamocortical relationships (LD -> pLD, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaNPE NPE] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS FMM.NC.PH.PRS] || [BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV NPE.FD.TH.MPV] || Medial Pulvinar || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (Presub -> mPULV)] ||
|| Subcortical || || || || || || ||
|| [BrainAreaFEC FEC] || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS FMM.NC.PH.PAS] || [BrainRegionFEC_FT_ACC_CORE FEC.FT.ACC.CORE] || Nucleus Accumbens Core || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens (PAS -> NACC, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaFMM FMM] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV FMM.FD.TH.AV] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P FMM.FT.HC.CA1P] || Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (AN -> HC, abstract)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD FMM.FD.TH.LD] || [BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P FMM.FT.HC.CA1P] || Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus || nucleus-allocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory (LD -> HC, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS FMM.NC.PH.POS] || Postsubiculum || nucleus-neocortex || uncertain || [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Head Direction Cell Circuit (LD -> PSUB)] ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS FMM.NC.PH.PAS] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB FMM.FD.MB.LMB] || Lateral Mammillary Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (PAS -> LMB)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC FMM.NC.PH.MEC] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || (unknown reference) ||
|| || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS FMM.NC.PH.PRS] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB FMM.FD.MB.LMB] || Lateral Mammillary Nucleus || neocortex-nucleus || uncertain || [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one (PRS -> LMB)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_MEC FMM.NC.PH.MEC] || Medial Entorhinal Cortex || neocortex-neocortex || uncertain || [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Attractor Network in Hippocampus (PRESUB -> EC, abstract)] ||
|| [BrainAreaLLC LLC] || [BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB FMM.FD.MB.MMB] || [BrainRegionLLC_HT_PN_RSP LLC.HT.PN.RSP] || Rostral Pontine Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [https://www.google.ru/search?hl=rutbo=ptbm=bksq=isbn:0080887988 Prefrontal Cortex (PFC) in emotional behavior (HT -> PN, abstract)] ||
|| || || [BrainRegionLLC_HT_PRF_RTMG LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG] || Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus || nucleus-nucleus || uncertain || [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/mb.jpg Mammillary Body (MMB -> RTG)] ||
= Thirdparty Circuits =
(generated)
* [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.large.jpg Contributions of Diencephalon to Recognition Memory] - see [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html Reference] (CT.RECOGNITION-MEMORY)
AD=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD]
AM=[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM Anteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.AM]
AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [BrainCenterFD_TH_CR Cognitive Thalamus])
AV=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV]
CM=[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM]
DLPFC=Mid-Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex,NDM.NC.AL.DLPFC (see [BrainCenterNC_AL_LPFC Lateral Prefrontal Cortex])
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH Rhinal Cortex])
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
LD=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]
MB=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB]
MDmc=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see [BrainCenterFD_TH_CR Cognitive Thalamus])
MID=Midline Nuclear Group of Thalamus,FD.TH.MTH (see [BrainCenterFD_TH_CR Cognitive Thalamus])
MPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex])
OFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex])
Parasub=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS]
Perirhinal=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER]
PostCingulate=[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]
Presub=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS]
Sub=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
SubPrePara=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
mPULV=[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_MPV Medial Pulvinar,NPE.FD.TH.MPV]
* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/images/nrn1299-f2.jpg Mammillary bodies: two memory systems in one] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html Reference] (CT.MB-MEMORY)
ADTH=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD]
AMTH=[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_AM Anteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.AM]
AVTH=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV]
DTN=[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.LDT]
LMB=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB]
MMB=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB]
MedialEC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH Rhinal Cortex])
PAS=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS]
POS=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS]
PRS=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS]
SEP=[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
SupraMM=[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SUM Supramammillary Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SUM]
TuberoMM=Lateral Tuberal Nuclei,LAC.FD.HT.LTUB (see [BrainCenterFD_HT Hypothalamus])
VTN=[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]
* [http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/6/63/Taube_Figure_5a.png Head Direction Cell Circuit] - see [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells Reference] (CT.HEAD-DIRECTION)
AD=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AD Anterodorsal Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AD]
DTN=[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.DTG]
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH Rhinal Cortex])
HC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
IPD=[BrainRegionFEC_HT_TG_IPD Interpeduncular Nucleus,FEC.HT.TG.IPD]
LD=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]
LHAB=[BrainCenterFAM_FD_HB Habenula,FAM.FD.HB]
LMB=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB]
MVSN=[BrainRegionLPC_HT_MVBN Medial Vestibular Nucleus,LPC.HT.MVBN]
NPRP=[BrainRegionLRC_HL_NPH Prepositus Nucleus,LRC.HL.NPH]
PC=Parietal Lobe,NC.LOBE.PAR
PRHC=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR]
PSUB=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS]
RSP=[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]
SUPGEN=[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_SG Suprageniculate Nucleus of Thalamus,NSA.FD.TH.SG]
VC=[BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC Occipital Lobe,NC.LOBE.OCC]
* [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.large.jpg Attractor Network in Hippocampus] - see [http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion Reference] (CT.ATTRACTOR-NETWORK)
AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [BrainCenterFD_TH_CR Cognitive Thalamus])
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
DG=[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG]
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH Rhinal Cortex])
MBIN=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB]
MBOUT=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB]
NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG Basal Ganglia])
PERI=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER]
PRESUB=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS]
SEP=[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
* [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/am/hippocampo-amygdala-projections.png Detailed amygdalohippocampal projections] - see [https://books.google.ru/books?id=P3fSBwAAQBAJ Reference] (CF.AM-HC-DET)
ABmg=[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_AB Accessory Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.AB]
Bmg=[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BM Magnocellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BM]
Bpc=[BrainRegionFAM_FT_AM_BP Parvicellular Basal Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.BP]
CA1D=[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1D Distal CA1 of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1D]
CA1P=[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA1P Proximal CA1 of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1P]
L=Lateral Amygdaloid Nucleus,FAM.FT.AM.LA (see [BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM Amygdala])
PaS=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS]
PrS=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS]
* [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/brain/HF.jpg Hippocampal Formation] - see [article:2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf Reference] (CT.HIPPOCAMPAL-FORMATION)
ATN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [BrainCenterFD_TH_CR Cognitive Thalamus])
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
DG=[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG]
DTN=[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_LDT Laterodorsal Tegmental Nucleus,LMC.HT.TG.LDT]
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH Rhinal Cortex])
LDN=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]
LMam=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB]
PoS=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POS Postsubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.POS]
Rsp=[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]
Sub=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S030645220600755X-gr1.jpg Flow of impulses in hippocampal region] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X Reference] (CT.CA2)
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
CA2=[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2 Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA2]
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
DG=[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG]
ENT=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH Rhinal Cortex])
PRES=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PRS Presubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PRS]
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0149763409002061-gr1.jpg Contribution of hippocampal region CA3 to consciousness] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061 Reference] (CT.HIPPOCAMPUS-FOR-CONSCIOUSNESS)
AnteriorHC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
AnteriorTemporal=[BrainRegionNCP_NC_INS_HR Anterior Temporal Lobe,NCP.NC.INS.HR]
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
IPL=[BrainCenterNC_IPL Inferior Parietal Lobule,NC.IPL]
LateralEC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH Rhinal Cortex])
MB=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see [BrainCenterFD_HT Hypothalamus])
MedialEC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH Rhinal Cortex])
PHCortex=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR]
PRCortex=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER]
PosteriorCingulate=[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]
PosteriorHC=Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
Retrosplenial=[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]
TH.AV=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV]
* [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/nucleus-accumbens.jpg Nucleus Accumbens] (unknown reference) (CF.NUCLEUUS-ACCUMBENS)
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH Rhinal Cortex])
NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG Basal Ganglia])
PAS=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PAS Parasubiculum,FMM.NC.PH.PAS]
PRR=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER]
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S1571064507000243-gr008.jpg KIV model of cortico-hippocampal formation with subcortical projections for motor actions] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243 Reference] (CT.KIV-MODEL)
AON=[BrainRegionLPC_FT_AON Anterior Olfactory Nucleus,LPC.FT.AON]
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
CA2=[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2 Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA2]
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
DG=[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG]
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH Rhinal Cortex])
PC=[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR]
* [http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3637_thumb.jpg Hippocampus in Detail] - see [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-limbic-system-integrative-systems-part-1/ Reference] (CT.HC-IMAGE)
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
CA2=[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_CA2 Dorsolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA2]
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
CA4=[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG]
* [http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.gif Principal Connections of Hippocampus] - see [http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html Reference] (CT.CINGULUM-CONNECTIONS)
AM=[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]
AN=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [BrainCenterFD_TH_CR Cognitive Thalamus])
DG=[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG]
DorsalCingulate=[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_DACG Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.DACG]
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH Rhinal Cortex])
HC=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
MB=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB]
PosteriorCingulate=[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]
SEP=[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
VentralCingulate=[BrainRegionNDM_NC_AL_VACG Ventral Anterior Cingulate Area,NDM.NC.AL.VACG]
* [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/images/nrn1299-f4.jpg Medial mammillary nucleus and theta rhythm] - see [http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html Reference] (CT.MMB-THETA)
AVTH=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_AV Anteroventral Nucleus,FMM.FD.TH.AV]
HF=[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF]
MMB=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB]
RSP=[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_RSC Retrosplenial Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.RSC]
SEP=[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]
SupraMM=[BrainRegionLAC_FD_HT_SUM Supramammillary Nucleus,LAC.FD.HT.SUM]
VTN=[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]
* [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/biomodel/mb.jpg Mammillary Body] (unknown reference) (CT.LMB-MMB)
LMB=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_LMB Lateral Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.LMB]
MMB=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB]
RTG=[BrainRegionLLC_HT_PRF_RTMG Pontine Reticulotegmental Nucleus,LLC.HT.PRF.RTMG]
* [http://media.wiley.com/mrw_images/compphys/articles/cp010508/image_n/ncp01050839.jpg Entorhinal Cortex Inputs and Outputs] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763411001722 Reference] (CT.ENTORHINAL-CORTEX)
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH Rhinal Cortex])
TFTH=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_POR Postrhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.POR]
* [http://www.scholarpedia.org/w/images/thumb/f/f2/ITCortex_pathway.jpg/400px-ITCortex_pathway.jpg Visual Path to Hippocampus] - see [http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Inferior_temporal_cortex Reference] (CP.VISUAL-PATH-TO-HC)
A=[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]
ER=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH Rhinal Cortex])
H=[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF]
IT=[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TE Inferotemporal Cortex,NSA.NC.IT.TE]
PRPH=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER]
TEO=[BrainRegionNSA_NC_IT_TEO Preoccipital Inferotemporal Area,NSA.NC.IT.TEO]
V1=[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1 Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1]
V2=Secondary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V2 (see [BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC Occipital Lobe])
V4=Fusiform Gyrus,NSA.NC.OCC.V4 (see [BrainCenterNC_LOBE_OCC Occipital Lobe])
* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0149763401000215-gr4a.gif Gustatory sensory system of rat and macaque] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215 Reference] (CP.GUSTATORY-OLFACTORY)
EnP=[BrainRegionFAM_FT_EPF Endopiriform Nucleus,FAM.FT.EPF]
Gud=[BrainCenterNC_INS Insular Cortex,NC.INS]
Gug=[BrainCenterNC_INS Insular Cortex,NC.INS]
HF=[BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation,FMM.FT.HF]
IadIap=[BrainCenterNC_INS Insular Cortex,NC.INS]
Iav=[BrainCenterNC_INS Insular Cortex,NC.INS]
NST=[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]
PB=[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PRF_PB Parabrachial Nucleus,LPC.HT.PRF.PB]
PiR=[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR]
PrC=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER]
VPMpc=[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM]
* [http://usvn.ahuman.org/svn/ahwiki/images/wiki/research/human/22-reticular-formation-and-limbic-system/F22-2.png Basal Nucleus of Meynert] - see [article:Biological/2005-The-Human-Nervous-System.pdf Reference] (CF.MEYNERT)
AM=[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]
BMN=[BrainRegionLMC_FT_NBM Basal Nucleus of Meynert,LMC.FT.NBM]
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH Rhinal Cortex])
PRR=[BrainRegionFMM_NC_PH_PER Perirhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.PER]
* [http://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S030100820900183X-gr4.jpg Simplified model of hippocampal formation anatomy] - see [http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X Reference] (CT.OPERATING-MODEL)
Amyg=[BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM Amygdala,FAM.FT.AM]
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
DG=[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG]
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH Rhinal Cortex])
NACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG Basal Ganglia])
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
mPFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex])
* [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/images/6-HippocampalVTA.jpg Combining Novelty, Motivational Salience, and Reward to Control Attention and Learning] - see [http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html Reference] (CT.LONG-TERM-MEMORY-VTA)
ACC=Accumbens Nucleus,FEC.FT.ACC (see [BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG Basal Ganglia])
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
DG=[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG]
EC=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH Rhinal Cortex])
PFC=Orbitofrontal Cortex,NC.AL.OPFC (see [BrainCenterNC_AL_OMPFC Orbitomedial Prefrontal Cortex])
PPTG=[BrainRegionLMC_HT_TG_PPN Pedunculopontine Tegmental Nuclei,LMC.HT.TG.PPN]
SUB=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
VPAL=Ventral Pallidum,FEC.FT.VP (see [BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG Basal Ganglia])
VTA=[BrainRegionLMC_MM_VTA Ventral Tegmental Area,LMC.MM.VTA]
* [http://www.frontiersin.org/files/Articles/46459/fpsyt-04-00061-HTML/image_m/fpsyt-04-00061-g002.jpg Neuronal projections in the hippocampus] - see [http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full Reference] (CF.AM-HC)
BLA=Basolateral Nuclear Complex,FAM.FT.AM.BL (see [BrainCenterFAM_FT_AM Amygdala])
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
CA3=Dorsomedial Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA3 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
DG=[BrainRegionFMM_FT_HC_DG Dentate Gyrus,FMM.FT.HC.DG]
ET=Entorhinal Cortex,FMM.NC.PH.ET (see [BrainCenterNC_PHA_RH Rhinal Cortex])
* [http://what-when-how.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/tmp3649_thumb1_thumb.jpg Thalamocortical relationships] - see [http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/ Reference] (CL.THALAMUS-PROJECTIONS)
A=Anterior Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.AN (see [BrainCenterFD_TH_CR Cognitive Thalamus])
CM=[BrainRegionFEC_FD_TH_CM Centromedian Nucleus of Thalamus,FEC.FD.TH.CM]
LD=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_TH_LD Lateral Dorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FMM.FD.TH.LD]
LGN=[BrainRegionNSA_FD_LGN Lateral Geniculate Nucleus,NSA.FD.LGN]
LP=[BrainRegionNPE_FD_TH_LP Lateral Posterior Nucleus of Thalamus,NPE.FD.TH.LP]
MD=Mediodorsal Nucleus of Thalamus,FD.TH.MD (see [BrainCenterFD_TH_CR Cognitive Thalamus])
MGN=[BrainRegionNSA_FD_TH_MGB Medial Geniculate Body,NSA.FD.TH.MGB]
P=Ventral Posterior Nuclei,NSA.FD.TH.VP (see [BrainCenterFD_TH_SR Sensory Thalamus])
VA=[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VA Ventral Anterior Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VA]
VL=[BrainRegionNMA_FD_TH_VL Ventral Lateral Nucleus,NMA.FD.TH.VL]
VPL=[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPL Ventral Posterolateral Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPL]
VPM=[BrainRegionNCP_FD_TH_VPM Ventral Posteromedial Nucleus,NCP.FD.TH.VPM]
pA=[BrainRegionNCP_NC_MPL_PSCG Posterior Cingulate Cortex,NCP.NC.MPL.PSCG]
pCM=Dorsal Putamen,FEC.FT.DPU (see [BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG Basal Ganglia])
pLD=Anterior Cingulate Cortex,NC.AL.ACG (see [BrainCenterNC_ACG Anterior Cingulate Area])
pLGN=[BrainRegionNSA_NC_OCC_V1 Primary Visual Cortex,NSA.NC.OCC.V1]
pLP=[BrainCenterNC_SPL Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL]
pMD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC
pMGN=[BrainRegionNSA_NC_TTG_A1 Primary Auditory Cortex,NSA.NC.TTG.A1]
pP=[BrainCenterNC_INS Insular Cortex,NC.INS]
pVA=[BrainCenterNMA_NC_SMC Supplementary Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.SMC]
pVL=[BrainRegionNMA_NC_MC Motor Cortex,NMA.NC.MC]
pVPL=[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PG_S1 Primary Somatosensory Cortex,NCP.NC.PG.S1]
pVPM=[BrainRegionNCP_NC_PO_PCC Precentral Cortex,NCP.NC.PO.PCC]
s1A=Subiculum,FMM.FT.HF.SUB (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
s1MD=[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]
s1P=[BrainRegionLPC_SC_IZ_CCV Central Cervical Nucleus,LPC.SC.IZ.CCV]
s1VL=[BrainRegionLLC_HT_CR_DN Dentate Nucleus,LLC.HT.CR.DN]
s2A=Mammillary Body,FD.MB (see [BrainCenterFD_HT Hypothalamus])
s2MD=[BrainRegionNSA_NC_PH_PIR Piriform Cortex,NSA.NC.PH.PIR]
s2P=[BrainRegionLPC_HT_PN_PTR Principal Trigeminal Nucleus,LPC.HT.PN.PTR]
s2VL=[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]
s3MD=Prefrontal Cortex,NC.AL.PFC
sCM=Globus Pallidus Internal,FEC.FT.GPI (see [BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG Basal Ganglia])
sLD=[BrainCenterNC_SPL Superior Parietal Lobule,NC.SPL]
sLP=Superior Colliculus,MM.SC (see [BrainCenterMM_REF Reflexes Nuclei of Midbrain Mesencephalon])
sVA=[BrainCenterFEC_FT_BG Basal Ganglia,FEC.FT.BG]
sVPL=Marginal Nucleus,LPC.SC.PH.MG (see [BrainCenterBMA_SC_PH Posterior/Dorsal Horn])
sVPM=[BrainRegionLPC_HL_SOL Solitary Nucleus,LPC.HL.SOL]
* [http://neurondevelopment.org/userfiles/image/hippocampal-dev-page.gif Hippocampus and Septal Area] - see [http://neurondevelopment.org/hippocampal-development Reference] (CT.HC-AND-SEPTAL)
CA1=Ventrolateral Cornu Ammonis of Hippocampus,FMM.FT.HC.CA1 (see [BrainCenterFMM_FT_HF Hippocampal Formation])
LateralSeptal=[BrainCenterFAM_FT_SEP Septal Nuclei,FAM.FT.SEP]
MB=[BrainRegionFMM_FD_MB_MMB Medial Mammillary Nucleus,FMM.FD.MB.MMB]
= References =
(generated)
* http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/18/6/384/F1.expansion.html
* http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F2.html
* http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Head_direction_cells
* http://learnmem.cshlp.org/content/14/11/714/F1.expansion
* https://books.google.ru/books?id=P3fSBwAAQBAJ
* article:2009-Hippocampus-Thesis.pdf
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030645220600755X
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763409002061
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1571064507000243
* http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-limbic-system-integrative-systems-part-1/
* http://highered.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/dl/free/0071402357/156721/figure350_1.html
* http://www.nature.com/nrn/journal/v5/n1/fig_tab/nrn1299_F4.html
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763411001722
* http://www.scholarpedia.org/article/Inferior_temporal_cortex
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0149763401000215
* article:Biological/2005-The-Human-Nervous-System.pdf
* http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030100820900183X
* http://www.impulsecontroldisorders.org/html/cravings.html
* http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyt.2013.00061/full
* http://what-when-how.com/neuroscience/the-thalamus-and-cerebral-cortex-integrative-systems-part-2/
* http://neurondevelopment.org/hippocampal-development